Inner Chapter · Signals · CN

SignalsChina

Methodology · Sample & age break

Who we heard from

  China US Korea Japan Global
Total 1000 1000 1000 1000 4000
Gen Z (ages 15-29) 688 679 682 669 2718
Students (15-21) 301 300 311 305 1217
First jobbers (22-25) 181 232 169 152 734
Older (26-29) 206 147 202 212 767
Millennials (ages 30-43) 271 271 242 261 1045
Younger (30-35) 136 146 135 115 532
Older (36-43) 135 125 107 146 513
Gen X (ages 44-50) 41 50 76 70 237

Lightning Round

Cross-market pulse · Gen Z (15–29)
Q.01

Change of Trust in Social Media

Nowadays, do you trust social media more or less?

BASE · Among Gen Z (15-29) | Response in % | Note: ↑ indicates the higher % of this group is statistically significant; same for all below
CROSS-MARKET · GEN ZCN = TARGET
Trust it more
CHINA
28
US
41 ↑
KOREA
26
JAPAN
16
Trust it less
CHINA
38
US
35
KOREA
45 ↑
JAPAN
46 ↑
No change
CHINA
35 ↑
US
24
KOREA
29
JAPAN
38 ↑
Raw data table
  China US Korea Japan
Trust it more 28 41 ↑ 26 16
Trust it less 38 35 45 ↑ 46 ↑
No change 35 ↑ 24 29 38 ↑
Observations
  • US Gen Z shows the highest increase in trust (41%) – significantly higher than all other markets, suggesting either stronger platform engagement or successful rebuilding of trust after previous controversies.
  • Korea and Japan Gen Z are the most skeptical – 45% and 46% trust social media less, reflecting growing concerns about misinformation, algorithmic manipulation, or platform credibility in these markets.
  • China Gen Z shows the most balanced sentiment – roughly one-third in each category (28% more, 38% less, 35% no change), indicating divided opinions possibly shaped by diverse platform ecosystems and varying user experiences.
  • About 1 in 4 US Gen Z report no change, the lowest among all markets, suggesting more dynamic shifts in how young Americans engage with and perceive social platforms.
Q.02

Top Non-Negotiables Amid Rising Prices

What’s the one thing you still won’t compromise on, even if prices rise?

BASE · Among Gen Z (15-29) | Response in %
CROSS-MARKET · GEN ZCN = TARGET
Fashion
CHINA
8
US
10
KOREA
12
JAPAN
6
Beauty
CHINA
12 ↑
US
7
KOREA
10
JAPAN
8
Food
CHINA
34 ↑
US
34 ↑
KOREA
27
JAPAN
38 ↑
Tech / gadgets
CHINA
13
US
9
KOREA
6
JAPAN
7
Experiences (travel, concerts, etc.)
CHINA
8
US
10
KOREA
14
JAPAN
21↑
Healthcare
CHINA
17
US
20 ↑
KOREA
14
JAPAN
15
Alcohol
CHINA
7
US
10 ↑
KOREA
17 ↑
JAPAN
4
Raw data table
  China US Korea Japan
Fashion 8 10 12 6
Beauty 12 ↑ 7 10 8
Food 34 ↑ 34 ↑ 27 38 ↑
Tech / gadgets 13 9 6 7
Experiences (travel, concerts, etc.) 8 10 14 21↑
Healthcare 17 20 ↑ 14 15
Alcohol 7 10 ↑ 17 ↑ 4
Observations
  • Food remains the universal baseline across all markets – 34% in China and US, 38% in Japan – reflecting its fundamental role as both necessity and comfort.
  • US Gen Z is significantly more protective of healthcare (20%) – nearly double Korea (14%) and higher than Japan (15%), highlighting the precarious nature of US healthcare access and its perceived value.
  • China Gen Z prioritizes beauty (12%) more than other markets – maintaining aesthetic investment even under economic pressure, consistent with cultural emphasis on appearance and self-presentation.
  • Japan Gen Z values experiences (21%) – the highest across all markets, suggesting that experiential consumption (travel, concerts) holds deep cultural and emotional significance.
  • Korea Gen Z holds firm on alcohol (17%) – significantly higher than all other markets.
Q.03

Responses to Rising Prices

When prices go up, what do you do?

BASE · Among Gen Z (15-29) | Response in %
CROSS-MARKET · GEN ZCN = TARGET
Cut back on non-essentials
CHINA
36 ↑
US
28
KOREA
26
JAPAN
31
Look for cheaper alternatives
CHINA
13
US
32 ↑
KOREA
37 ↑
JAPAN
35 ↑
Buy less overall
CHINA
19
US
24 ↑
KOREA
27 ↑
JAPAN
20
No change
CHINA
32 ↑
US
16
KOREA
10
JAPAN
14
Raw data table
  China US Korea Japan
Cut back on non-essentials 36 ↑ 28 26 31
Look for cheaper alternatives 13 32 ↑ 37 ↑ 35 ↑
Buy less overall 19 24 ↑ 27 ↑ 20
No change 32 ↑ 16 10 14
Observations
  • China Gen Z shows the greatest resilience – 32% report no behavior change, double the rate in US (16%) and triple Korea/Japan (10%, 14%), possibly indicating delayed inflation impact, and different spending patterns. China Gen Z also would rather cut down non-essentials (36%) rather than cheaper substitutions – making conditional concessions.
  • Korea and Japan Gen Z are the most price-reactive, 1 in 3 looking for cheaper alternatives, showing active trading-down behavior in response to economic pressures.
  • US Gen Z is also shifting behavior – 1 in 3 seeking cheaper alternatives and 1 in 4 buying less overall, indicating widespread adaptation to sustained cost-of-living concerns.
Q.04

Emotional Responses to Economic Tensions

Global conflicts and economic tensions make you feel (such as tariff, trade talks)…

BASE · Among Gen Z (15-29) | Response in %
CROSS-MARKET · GEN ZCN = TARGET
Anxious
CHINA
8
US
26 ↑
KOREA
27 ↑
JAPAN
36 ↑
Motivated to stay informed
CHINA
52 ↑
US
37
KOREA
40 ↑
JAPAN
33
Numb – it’s too much
CHINA
11
US
12
KOREA
16
JAPAN
14
Indifferent – doesn’t affect me much
CHINA
29 ↑
US
25 ↑
KOREA
17
JAPAN
16
Raw data table
  China US Korea Japan
Anxious 8 26 ↑ 27 ↑ 36 ↑
Motivated to stay informed 52 ↑ 37 40 ↑ 33
Numb – it’s too much 11 12 16 14
Indifferent – doesn’t affect me much 29 ↑ 25 ↑ 17 16
Observations
  • Japan Gen Z is the most anxious (36%) about global conflicts and economic tensions, reflecting Japan's economic vulnerabilities and geopolitical position.
  • China Gen Z is the most motivated to stay informed (52%) – suggesting a wait-and-see mindset.
  • China and US Gen Z show relatively higher indifference (29% and 25%) compared to Korea (17%) and Japan (16%), though for potentially different reasons – China may feel insulated by domestic narratives, while US youth may experience information fatigue.
  • About 1 in 8 to 1 in 6 across all markets feel numb – showing that information overload and emotional exhaustion are universal challenges for young consumers.
Q.05

#1 Financial Priority

What’s your #1 financial priority right now?

BASE · Among Gen Z (15-29) | Response in %
CROSS-MARKET · GEN ZCN = TARGET
Saving
CHINA
33
US
32
KOREA
33
JAPAN
34
Paying off debt
CHINA
3
US
9
KOREA
6
JAPAN
6
Investing
CHINA
14
US
16
KOREA
24 ↑
JAPAN
15
Spending on things that bring joy
CHINA
40 ↑
US
18
KOREA
25
JAPAN
33
Supporting family
CHINA
9
US
25 ↑
KOREA
12
JAPAN
12
Raw data table
  China US Korea Japan
Saving 33 32 33 34
Paying off debt 3 9 6 6
Investing 14 16 24 ↑ 15
Spending on things that bring joy 40 ↑ 18 25 33
Supporting family 9 25 ↑ 12 12
Observations
  • Saving is remarkably consistent across all markets – 1 in 3 prioritize saving – showing a universal baseline of financial caution among Gen Z globally.
  • Chinese Gen Z distinctively prioritizes spending on things that bring joy (40%), a lifestyle-first mindset even amid uncertainty.
  • US Gen Z uniquely prioritizes supporting family (25%). This could reflect an independent and family-oriented culture, as well as the high cost of living in the US for Gen Z (childcare, healthcare, etc.).
  • Korean Gen Z is the most investment-focused (24%), indicating stronger belief in wealth-building through markets despite economic headwinds.
Q.06

What Feels Like Luxury

What feels like luxury to you these days?

BASE · Among Gen Z (15-29) | Response in %
CROSS-MARKET · GEN ZCN = TARGET
Eating out
CHINA
6
US
16 ↑
KOREA
10
JAPAN
16
Traveling
CHINA
14
US
19
KOREA
22
JAPAN
34 ↑
Time off
CHINA
9
US
13
KOREA
10
JAPAN
12
Having no financial anxiety
CHINA
27 ↑
US
27 ↑
KOREA
15
JAPAN
20
High-quality basics (clothes, skincare, tech)
CHINA
44 ↑
US
25 ↑
KOREA
43 ↑
JAPAN
19
Raw data table
  China US Korea Japan
Eating out 6 16 ↑ 10 16
Traveling 14 19 22 34 ↑
Time off 9 13 10 12
Having no financial anxiety 27 ↑ 27 ↑ 15 20
High-quality basics (clothes, skincare, tech) 44 ↑ 25 ↑ 43 ↑ 19
Observations
  • High-quality basics feel like luxury to China (44%) and Korea (43%) – elevated everyday essentials represent aspiration in these markets.
  • Japan Gen Z uniquely values travel as luxury (34%), possibly reflecting pent-up desire for experiences after economic stagnation – this aligns with experiences being their non-negotiables.
  • Having no financial anxiety is the ultimate luxury for China and US Gen Z (27% each) – significantly higher than Korea (15%), revealing that psychological peace around money feels increasingly unattainable.
Q.07

Sentiment About Financial Future

How optimistic are you about your financial future?

BASE · Among Gen Z (15-29) | Response in %
CROSS-MARKET · GEN ZCN = TARGET
Very optimistic
CHINA
38 ↑
US
39 ↑
KOREA
20
JAPAN
12
Cautiously hopeful
CHINA
24
US
29
KOREA
27
JAPAN
35 ↑
Neutral
CHINA
33
US
22
KOREA
33
JAPAN
26
Pessimistic
CHINA
5
US
10
KOREA
20 ↑
JAPAN
26 ↑
Raw data table
  China US Korea Japan
Very optimistic 38 ↑ 39 ↑ 20 12
Cautiously hopeful 24 29 27 35 ↑
Neutral 33 22 33 26
Pessimistic 5 10 20 ↑ 26 ↑
Observations
  • China and US Gen Z are the most optimistic.
  • Japan Gen Z is the most pessimistic (26%) – significantly higher than all other markets, reflecting decades of economic stagnation and limited growth prospects.
  • Korea Gen Z shows a concerning 1 in 5 pessimistic (20%), combined with 33% neutral, suggesting cautious skepticism about economic mobility.
  • Within optimism, there are differences – US and China lead in "very optimistic," while Japan leads in "cautiously hopeful (35%)," showing more hedged expectations.
Q.08

What's Most Important in a Job

What’s most important in a job today for you?

BASE · Among Gen Z (15-29) | Response in %
CROSS-MARKET · GEN ZCN = TARGET
Stability & benefits
CHINA
28
US
29
KOREA
30
JAPAN
28
Flexibility & freedom
CHINA
24
US
21
KOREA
20
JAPAN
26 ↑
Mission & purpose
CHINA
10
US
20 ↑
KOREA
10
JAPAN
14
Salary & growth potential
CHINA
38 ↑
US
31
KOREA
39 ↑
JAPAN
32
Raw data table
  China US Korea Japan
Stability & benefits 28 29 30 28
Flexibility & freedom 24 21 20 26 ↑
Mission & purpose 10 20 ↑ 10 14
Salary & growth potential 38 ↑ 31 39 ↑ 32
Observations
  • Stability & benefits is the consistent across all 4 markets.
  • Key distinctions are in Mission and purpose, uniquely pursued by US Gen Z vs. Salary and growth potential – prioritized by China and Korea Gen Z, pragmatic focus on financial advancement and career trajectory.
  • Overall Gen Z in US show more balanced values in what they pursue in a job. Gen Z in Asia are more driven by practicality / lifestyle rather than ideology.
Q.09

Views on GLP-1 Medication for Weight Loss

Which statement comes closest to your view on GLP-1 medication for weight loss (e.g., Ozempic, Zepbound, Wegovy)?

BASE · Among Gen Z (15-29) | Response in %
CROSS-MARKET · GEN ZCN = TARGET
They are changing body standards
CHINA
17 ↑
US
15
KOREA
12
JAPAN
10
They are mainly a health solution
CHINA
19 ↑
US
17
KOREA
19 ↑
JAPAN
14
They create unhealthy pressure to be skinny
CHINA
20
US
24
KOREA
25
JAPAN
22
They don’t really affect society
CHINA
9
US
10
KOREA
10
JAPAN
8
The perspective that skinny is more beautiful is back
CHINA
8
US
18 ↑
KOREA
13
JAPAN
10
Not familiar enough to say
CHINA
27 ↑
US
17
KOREA
20
JAPAN
35 ↑
Raw data table
  China US Korea Japan
They are changing body standards 17 ↑ 15 12 10
They are mainly a health solution 19 ↑ 17 19 ↑ 14
They create unhealthy pressure to be skinny 20 24 25 22
They don’t really affect society 9 10 10 8
The perspective that skinny is more beautiful is back 8 18 ↑ 13 10
Not familiar enough to say 27 ↑ 17 20 35 ↑
Observations
  • Significantly more China and Japan Gen Z are less familiar to this topic.
  • Most Gen Z across 4 markets agree GLP-1 meds somehow impact the society one way or the other.
  • Almost 1 in 2 US Gen Z and over 1 in 3 Korea Gen Z see it impacting their society negatively
Q.10

Alternative Finance & Cryptocurrency

What do you think best describes why people are turning to alternative ways of making or managing money (such BitCoin, Etherium, etc.)?

BASE · Among Gen Z (15-29) | Response in %
CROSS-MARKET · GEN ZCN = TARGET
Traditional systems feel too slow
CHINA
8
US
9
KOREA
8
JAPAN
8
Traditional systems feel unfair
CHINA
6
US
11
KOREA
10
JAPAN
8
Higher returns are worth higher risk
CHINA
17
US
16
KOREA
30 ↑
JAPAN
17
Lack of trust in banks or institutions
CHINA
7
US
9
KOREA
9
JAPAN
9
Influence from social media or peers
CHINA
11
US
18 ↑
KOREA
11
JAPAN
15 ↑
Optimistically embracing unconventional opportunities
CHINA
21 ↑
US
12
KOREA
11
JAPAN
9
People truly believe in alternative finance
CHINA
10 ↑
US
14 ↑
KOREA
9
JAPAN
7
Not familiar enough to say
CHINA
19 ↑
US
12
KOREA
13
JAPAN
28 ↑
Raw data table
  China US Korea Japan
Traditional systems feel too slow 8 9 8 8
Traditional systems feel unfair 6 11 10 8
Higher returns are worth higher risk 17 16 30 ↑ 17
Lack of trust in banks or institutions 7 9 9 9
Influence from social media or peers 11 18 ↑ 11 15 ↑
Optimistically embracing unconventional opportunities 21 ↑ 12 11 9
People truly believe in alternative finance 10 ↑ 14 ↑ 9 7
Not familiar enough to say 19 ↑ 12 13 28 ↑
Observations
  • Again, China and Japan show highest humility / lowest familiarity among 4 markets.
  • Across markets, most Gen Z don’t see alternative finance as a lack of faith in conventional / institutional finance system (across markets <20%). Instead, they see this trend as people’s positive / optimistic response to what’s offered in the financial market (20%-31%).
  • Nearly 2 in 10 US Gen Z cite social media influence, showing the power of crypto influencers and viral investment content in American digital culture
Q.11

Biggest Long-Term Threat to Humanity

What do you think poses the biggest long-term threat to humanity?

BASE · Among Gen Z (15-29) | Response in %
CROSS-MARKET · GEN ZCN = TARGET
Climate and environmental collapse
CHINA
24 ↑
US
19
KOREA
21
JAPAN
21
War or geopolitical conflict
CHINA
24 ↑
US
22 ↑
KOREA
17
JAPAN
28 ↑
Technology or AI risks
CHINA
14
US
18
KOREA
21 ↑
JAPAN
17
Economic system failure
CHINA
13
US
13
KOREA
21 ↑
JAPAN
14
Individuals who abuse their power (political, wealth, or technological, etc.)
CHINA
18 ↑
US
21 ↑
KOREA
16
JAPAN
13
I don’t believe there is a major threat
CHINA
7
US
8
KOREA
4
JAPAN
7
Raw data table
  China US Korea Japan
Climate and environmental collapse 24 ↑ 19 21 21
War or geopolitical conflict 24 ↑ 22 ↑ 17 28 ↑
Technology or AI risks 14 18 21 ↑ 17
Economic system failure 13 13 21 ↑ 14
Individuals who abuse their power (political, wealth, or technological, etc.) 18 ↑ 21 ↑ 16 13
I don’t believe there is a major threat 7 8 4 7
Observations
  • Over 90% Gen Z in each market acknowledges there is long-term threat to humanity. Geopolitics and concentrated authority ranked consistently highest / high across 4 markets.
  • Additionally, Gen Z in Asia see climate change as a big threat.
  • And Korea Gen Z see technology and economic system as the biggest threat, showing real anxieties about automation and systemic economic vulnerabilities.
Q.12

Online Male Role Models & "Masculinity" Content

Which best describes how you feel about online male role models and “masculinity” content?

BASE · Among Gen Z (15-29) | Response in %
CROSS-MARKET · GEN ZCN = TARGET
I welcome it – the society needs views like this to be more balanced
CHINA
22 ↑
US
18
KOREA
7
JAPAN
12
They provide useful guidance
CHINA
28 ↑
US
25
KOREA
18
JAPAN
17
Some are positive, some are harmful
CHINA
31
US
35
KOREA
43 ↑
JAPAN
39
They promote unhealthy values
CHINA
5
US
9
KOREA
12
JAPAN
6
I avoid this kind of content
CHINA
1
US
5
KOREA
5
JAPAN
5
Not familiar with it
CHINA
13 ↑
US
7
KOREA
16 ↑
JAPAN
23 ↑
Raw data table
  China US Korea Japan
I welcome it – the society needs views like this to be more balanced 22 ↑ 18 7 12
They provide useful guidance 28 ↑ 25 18 17
Some are positive, some are harmful 31 35 43 ↑ 39
They promote unhealthy values 5 9 12 6
I avoid this kind of content 1 5 5 5
Not familiar with it 13 ↑ 7 16 ↑ 23 ↑
Observations
  • Very few Gen Z would avoid such content (the algorithm has successfully surfaced it), and most of them are familiar with it.
  • Among those who are familiar, 3 or 4 in 10 holds a balanced view, highest in Korea, while most of them see it positively, particularly among China Gen Z, suggesting these perspectives fill a perceived gap in cultural discourse.
  • Japan Gen Z has low familiarity – either less algorithmic promotion or less cultural resonance of these creators.
Q.13

Experience of Being Single

Which best reflects how people your age experience being single today?

BASE · Among Gen Z (15-29) | Response in %
CROSS-MARKET · GEN ZCN = TARGET
More freedom and independence
CHINA
34 ↑
US
29
KOREA
34 ↑
JAPAN
27
Emotional needs are harder to meet
CHINA
11
US
16 ↑
KOREA
12
JAPAN
9
Less social pressure than before
CHINA
12
US
8
KOREA
14
JAPAN
12
More loneliness
CHINA
6
US
13
KOREA
11
JAPAN
13
A normal way of living – no better or worse than having a spouse
CHINA
28 ↑
US
26
KOREA
22
JAPAN
24
I’m not sure
CHINA
9
US
8
KOREA
7
JAPAN
13
Raw data table
  China US Korea Japan
More freedom and independence 34 ↑ 29 34 ↑ 27
Emotional needs are harder to meet 11 16 ↑ 12 9
Less social pressure than before 12 8 14 12
More loneliness 6 13 11 13
A normal way of living – no better or worse than having a spouse 28 ↑ 26 22 24
I’m not sure 9 8 7 13
Observations
  • Across markets, most Gen Z sees singledom as a positive or normal lifestyle, particularly in China and Korea.
  • Significantly more US Gen Z recognize the negative side of navigating single life, although a lower proportion compared to more positive views.
Q.14

AI Impact on Jobs (Next 3 Years)

What do you think AI will mostly do to jobs in the next 3 years?

BASE · Among Gen Z (15-29) | Response in %
CROSS-MARKET · GEN ZCN = TARGET
Create more jobs than it replaces
CHINA
19 ↑
US
23 ↑
KOREA
16
JAPAN
15
Replace many existing jobs
CHINA
14
US
24 ↑
KOREA
35 ↑
JAPAN
26 ↑
Change how most jobs are done
CHINA
31 ↑
US
25
KOREA
25
JAPAN
21
Mostly affect certain industries only
CHINA
21
US
19
KOREA
16
JAPAN
21
Still too early to tell
CHINA
14 ↑
US
9
KOREA
8
JAPAN
16 ↑
Raw data table
  China US Korea Japan
Create more jobs than it replaces 19 ↑ 23 ↑ 16 15
Replace many existing jobs 14 24 ↑ 35 ↑ 26 ↑
Change how most jobs are done 31 ↑ 25 25 21
Mostly affect certain industries only 21 19 16 21
Still too early to tell 14 ↑ 9 8 16 ↑
Observations
  • China and Japan Gen Z continue to be most cautions when predicting future impact.
  • Korea Gen Z shows a most pessimistic view towards AI – 1 in 3 believes AI may replace job – consistent with their prediction of AI being the biggest threat to humanity.
  • China Gen Z appears to be most optimistic about AI – about 1.4 in 10 see it as a threat to their future jobs – also reflecting their belief in adaptation rather than displacement.
  • US Gen Z is split between job creation and replacement, showing divided opinions on whether AI is net positive or negative for employment.
Q.15

Views of Ultra-Rich Individuals

Which statement comes closest to your view of ultra-rich individuals?

BASE · Among Gen Z (15-29) | Response in %
CROSS-MARKET · GEN ZCN = TARGET
They deserve their wealth
CHINA
17
US
19
KOREA
21
JAPAN
14
They should contribute more to society
CHINA
31 ↑
US
38 ↑
KOREA
28
JAPAN
29
Their wealth is a sign of system imbalance
CHINA
17
US
18
KOREA
17
JAPAN
16
Their wealth is a result of innovation
CHINA
21 ↑
US
16
KOREA
19
JAPAN
17
I don’t have strong feelings
CHINA
14 ↑
US
9
KOREA
15 ↑
JAPAN
23 ↑
Raw data table
  China US Korea Japan
They deserve their wealth 17 19 21 14
They should contribute more to society 31 ↑ 38 ↑ 28 29
Their wealth is a sign of system imbalance 17 18 17 16
Their wealth is a result of innovation 21 ↑ 16 19 17
I don’t have strong feelings 14 ↑ 9 15 ↑ 23 ↑
Observations
  • Globally, Gen Z believes ultra-rich individuals should give more to the society (about 1 in 3, particularly in China and US).
  • The rest of opinions are divided among acceptance, disappointment with the social/financial system, an outcome of innovation, or feeling distant to this topic.
  • Significantly more China Gen Z is more likely to see their wealth as an outcome of innovation – showing acceptance of tech entrepreneurship narratives or wealth creation.
Q.16

Global Institutions Focus

What should global institutions focus on most right now?

BASE · Among Gen Z (15-29) | Response in %
CROSS-MARKET · GEN ZCN = TARGET
Human wellbeing and basic needs
CHINA
15 ↑
US
28 ↑
KOREA
16 ↑
JAPAN
11
Economic stability and growth
CHINA
30
US
28
KOREA
31
JAPAN
29
Climate and environmental protection
CHINA
20 ↑
US
19
KOREA
21 ↑
JAPAN
13
Peace and conflict prevention
CHINA
28
US
21
KOREA
26
JAPAN
36 ↑
I don’t trust global institutions
CHINA
7
US
4
KOREA
6
JAPAN
12
Raw data table
  China US Korea Japan
Human wellbeing and basic needs 15 ↑ 28 ↑ 16 ↑ 11
Economic stability and growth 30 28 31 29
Climate and environmental protection 20 ↑ 19 21 ↑ 13
Peace and conflict prevention 28 21 26 36 ↑
I don’t trust global institutions 7 4 6 12
Observations
  • The majority of Gen Z globally hasn’t lost faith in global institutions.
  • US Gen Z prioritizes human wellbeing and basic needs – showing more humanitarian-focused global outlook – as important as economic security, which ranks top priority among China and Korea Gen Z.
  • Japan Gen Z prioritizes geopolitical stability among all aspects.
Q.17

What Will Define Global Pop Culture

What will most define global pop culture in the next few years?

BASE · Among Gen Z (15-29) | Response in %
CROSS-MARKET · GEN ZCN = TARGET
Creator-led social platforms (e.g., TikTok, YouTube, influencers)
CHINA
12
US
28 ↑
KOREA
21 ↑
JAPAN
17
AI-created and AI-assisted content (music, visuals, stories)
CHINA
32 ↑
US
20
KOREA
28 ↑
JAPAN
23
Interactive digital worlds (gaming, metaverse, virtual experiences)
CHINA
17 ↑
US
9
KOREA
7
JAPAN
6
Streaming entertainment (film, TV, K-content, global series)
CHINA
10
US
17 ↑
KOREA
21 ↑
JAPAN
16
Musica scenes and fan communities
CHINA
4
US
7
KOREA
8
JAPAN
14 ↑
Fashion, design, and visual aesthetics
CHINA
11
US
11
KOREA
8
JAPAN
7
I don’t have a strong opinion on this
CHINA
14 ↑
US
9
KOREA
7
JAPAN
16 ↑
Raw data table
  China US Korea Japan
Creator-led social platforms (e.g., TikTok, YouTube, influencers) 12 28 ↑ 21 ↑ 17
AI-created and AI-assisted content (music, visuals, stories) 32 ↑ 20 28 ↑ 23
Interactive digital worlds (gaming, metaverse, virtual experiences) 17 ↑ 9 7 6
Streaming entertainment (film, TV, K-content, global series) 10 17 ↑ 21 ↑ 16
Musica scenes and fan communities 4 7 8 14 ↑
Fashion, design, and visual aesthetics 11 11 8 7
I don’t have a strong opinion on this 14 ↑ 9 7 16 ↑
Observations
  • Globally, AI content is consistently seen as a top force defining pop culture
  • Particularly among China Gen Z who believes AI-created content will dominate, showing China’s aggressive AI development and cultural openness to synthetic content
  • US Gen Z sees creator-led platforms as most influential. This reflects the dominance of American creator economy
  • US and Korea Gen Z values both AI content and streaming entertainment, which shows their position as tech innovator and cultural content exporter in both markets
Q.18

Job Market Advantage

In today's job market, what can give people the greatest advantage?

BASE · Among Gen Z (15-29) | Response in %
CROSS-MARKET · GEN ZCN = TARGET
Having the right degree / diploma
CHINA
8
US
13 ↑
KOREA
12
JAPAN
14
Having strong, up-to-date skills
CHINA
20
US
25 ↑
KOREA
18
JAPAN
22
Having the right connections
CHINA
22 ↑
US
20 ↑
KOREA
12
JAPAN
16
Having proven experience
CHINA
18
US
20
KOREA
23 ↑
JAPAN
20
Knowing how to embrace AI at work
CHINA
21 ↑
US
11
KOREA
20 ↑
JAPAN
11
It depends on the field
CHINA
9
US
11
KOREA
15 ↑
JAPAN
16 ↑
Raw data table
  China US Korea Japan
Having the right degree / diploma 8 13 ↑ 12 14
Having strong, up-to-date skills 20 25 ↑ 18 22
Having the right connections 22 ↑ 20 ↑ 12 16
Having proven experience 18 20 23 ↑ 20
Knowing how to embrace AI at work 21 ↑ 11 20 ↑ 11
It depends on the field 9 11 15 ↑ 16 ↑
Observations
  • Across 4 markets, degree/diploma is seen as least important giving people the advantage in starting / changing career – a universal shift away from credentialism towards demonstrated capabilities.
  • China Gen Z equally holds on to both tradition (connections) as well as the latest technology.
  • US and Japan Gen Z appear to be most old-school – still believing skills, connections and experience.
  • Korea (and China) Gen Z are quick to adapt to the latest development – AI/Tech and related experience – a more nuanced, context-dependent view of success factors.
Section

Values and Mindsets

China
Q.19

Value Statements

Below are some descriptions about how people feel about life or lifestyle. How much do you agree or disagree with each description?

BASE · Among Gen Z (15-29) | Response in % | Top 2 Box (Strongly agree or Agree)
WAVE TREND · CHINA · GEN Z△ = 25W2 vs 25W1
Stability vs. new excitement Stability is more important than new excitement for me
24W1
78 ↑
24W2
77 ↑
25W1
70
25W2
70
0
Risk-taking I’d rather take a risk than missing out on a good opportunity
24W1
69 ↑
24W2
67
25W1
63
25W2
70 ↑
▲ 7
Wellbeing I actively care for my mental and emotional health
24W1
87 ↑
24W2
88 ↑
25W1
82
25W2
93 ↑
▲ 11
Material stability It’s my first priority to maintain material stability in my life
24W1
80 ↑
24W2
81 ↑
25W1
74
25W2
84 ↑
▲ 10
Belonging It’s important for me to belong to a community (shared values, interests, or goals)
24W1
84 ↑
24W2
87 ↑
25W1
79
25W2
88 ↑
▲ 9
Relationship I actively build meaningful, supportive relationships
24W1
81
24W2
82
25W1
79
25W2
89 ↑
▲ 10
Fit in I prefer to fit in (rather than stand out)
24W1
66 ↑
24W2
62
25W1
63
25W2
59
▼ 4
Authenticity I strive to be true to myself, embracing both strengths and flaws
24W1
82
24W2
87 ↑
25W1
80
25W2
93 ↑
▲ 13
Fulfilling work I get personal satisfaction from my job / school work
24W1
81 ↑
24W2
83 ↑
25W1
75
25W2
88 ↑
▲ 13
Recognition It’s important for me to be recognized for my efforts at work, school or simply life
24W1
82
24W2
84 ↑
25W1
78
25W2
85 ↑
▲ 7
Ambition I am focused on success and actively pursue success in my personal and professional life
24W1
80 ↑
24W2
78
25W1
74
25W2
84 ↑
▲ 10
Lying flat I’m not chasing the rat race; I prefer to avoid a competitive or work-/school-driven lifestyle
24W1
70 ↑
24W2
70 ↑
25W1
60
25W2
65
▲ 5
Success I set small goals for myself, instead of pursuing grand success defined by social norms
24W1
76
24W2
76
25W1
75
25W2
82 ↑
▲ 7
Curiosity I believe curiosity is critical to continue to grow as a person
24W1
82 ↑
24W2
87 ↑
25W1
78
25W2
90 ↑
▲ 12
Environment As much as I can, I live a lifestyle that’s environmental friendly (e.g. reduce waste, recycle and reuse, reduce carbon emission)
24W1
80 ↑
24W2
78 ↑
25W1
73
25W2
81 ↑
▲ 8
Fun Having fun is the most important aspect of life – live in the moment
24W1
80
24W2
84 ↑
25W1
78
25W2
92 ↑
▲ 14
New excitement I constantly seek activities or things that’ll bring new excitement to my life
24W1
80
24W2
82 ↑
25W1
77
25W2
87 ↑
▲ 10
Outdoor I try to get outdoors as much as possible
24W1
79
24W2
83 ↑
25W1
77
25W2
88 ↑
▲ 11
Looking good It’s important for me to look attractive and appealing
24W1
78 ↑
24W2
76
25W1
73
25W2
84 ↑
▲ 11
Early adopter I’m usually the first one among people around me to try new things (innovation, technology, style, etc.)
24W1
68
24W2
71
25W1
69
25W2
73
▲ 4
Raw data table
  24W1 24W2 25W1 25W2
Safety/Stability
Stability vs. new excitement Stability is more important than new excitement for me 78 ↑ 77 ↑ 70 70
Risk-taking I’d rather take a risk than missing out on a good opportunity 69 ↑ 67 63 70 ↑
Wellbeing I actively care for my mental and emotional health 87 ↑ 88 ↑ 82 93 ↑
Material stability It’s my first priority to maintain material stability in my life 80 ↑ 81 ↑ 74 84 ↑
Belonging/Relationship
Belonging It’s important for me to belong to a community (shared values, interests, or goals) 84 ↑ 87 ↑ 79 88 ↑
Relationship I actively build meaningful, supportive relationships 81 82 79 89 ↑
Fit in I prefer to fit in (rather than stand out) 66 ↑ 62 63 59
Esteem/Accomplishment
Authenticity I strive to be true to myself, embracing both strengths and flaws 82 87 ↑ 80 93 ↑
Fulfilling work I get personal satisfaction from my job / school work 81 ↑ 83 ↑ 75 88 ↑
Recognition It’s important for me to be recognized for my efforts at work, school or simply life 82 84 ↑ 78 85 ↑
Growth/Fulfilment
Ambition I am focused on success and actively pursue success in my personal and professional life 80 ↑ 78 74 84 ↑
Lying flat I’m not chasing the rat race; I prefer to avoid a competitive or work-/school-driven lifestyle 70 ↑ 70 ↑ 60 65
Success I set small goals for myself, instead of pursuing grand success defined by social norms 76 76 75 82 ↑
Curiosity I believe curiosity is critical to continue to grow as a person 82 ↑ 87 ↑ 78 90 ↑
Values/Lifestyle related
Environment As much as I can, I live a lifestyle that’s environmental friendly (e.g. reduce waste, recycle and reuse, reduce carbon emission) 80 ↑ 78 ↑ 73 81 ↑
Fun Having fun is the most important aspect of life – live in the moment 80 84 ↑ 78 92 ↑
New excitement I constantly seek activities or things that’ll bring new excitement to my life 80 82 ↑ 77 87 ↑
Outdoor I try to get outdoors as much as possible 79 83 ↑ 77 88 ↑
Looking good It’s important for me to look attractive and appealing 78 ↑ 76 73 84 ↑
Early adopter I’m usually the first one among people around me to try new things (innovation, technology, style, etc.) 68 71 69 73
Observations
  • Overall, high agreement across all statements (60-93%), suggesting Chinese Gen Z holds strong, confident perspectives across most life dimensions.
  • We see standout surge in 25W2 – sharp rebound this wave across nearly every dimension after a dip in the last wave. This may reflect a seasonal effect – end of 2025 and the beginning of a new year – Chinese Gen Z feel optimistic and holds a positive orientation. Such strong surge is not observed among Millennials (30-43 y.o.) and Gen X (44-50 y.o.).
  • Wellbeing and emotional health remain a top priority. At 93% in 25W2, self-care is the single highest-scoring statement in the entire dataset.
  • Security and stability remain core. Material stability (84%) and belonging to a community (88%) score very high, suggesting a strong appeal of wanting safety, roots, and reliability. However, stability over new excitement (70%) still scores rather high, indicating meaning they want financial security, but not necessarily a boring life.
  • “Lying flat” is showing a declining trend (70% -> 70% -> 60% -> 65%). This is one of the few statements that did not rebound strongly this wave, suggesting the passive resistance narrative may be losing its grip or at least its self-identification with it.
  • “Fitting in rather than standing out” score the lowest this wave, and shows a declining trend. This is notable given the high belonging and community scores – this may mean Chinese Gen Z wants to belong but on their own terms instead of by conforming.
  • Fun, outdoors, and new excitement are surging together. This cluster suggests an experiential, present-oriented mindset is becoming more pronounced.
  • In summary, Chinese Gen Z can be characterized as ambitious while maintaining security, emotionally self-aware, experience-hungry, community-oriented but individually expressive and optimistic. They moved past the lying flat fatalism and is leaning into life with renewed energy.
Q.20

Definition / Meaning of Success

BASE · Among Gen Z (15-29) | Answer selections <=3 | Response in %
WAVE TREND · CHINA · GEN Z△ = 25W2 vs 25W1
Having autonomy and doing things that I enjoy in work or life
24W1
-
24W2
35
25W1
35
25W2
43 ↑
▲ 8
Self-reliance or independence
24W1
-
24W2
44
25W1
39
25W2
41
▲ 2
Constant personal growths, in work or life (new skills, better overall condition)
24W1
-
24W2
37
25W1
32
25W2
38 ↑
▲ 6
Being happy with who I am
24W1
-
24W2
40
25W1
37
25W2
38
▲ 1
Achieving personal fulfillment from work / school
24W1
-
24W2
34
25W1
36
25W2
33
▼ 3
Achieving tangible, measurable goals
24W1
-
24W2
29
25W1
33
25W2
33
0
Building strong relationships, creating community
24W1
-
24W2
29
25W1
32 ↑
25W2
27
▼ 5
Making a positive impact in the world
24W1
-
24W2
31 ↑
25W1
28
25W2
25
▼ 3
Achieving happiness despite things don’t always go the way I want
24W1
-
24W2
22
25W1
27 ↑
25W2
23
▼ 4
Raw data table
  24W1 24W2 25W1 25W2
Having autonomy and doing things that I enjoy in work or life - 35 35 43 ↑
Self-reliance or independence - 44 39 41
Constant personal growths, in work or life (new skills, better overall condition) - 37 32 38 ↑
Being happy with who I am - 40 37 38
Achieving personal fulfillment from work / school - 34 36 33
Achieving tangible, measurable goals - 29 33 33
Building strong relationships, creating community - 29 32 ↑ 27
Making a positive impact in the world - 31 ↑ 28 25
Achieving happiness despite things don’t always go the way I want - 22 27 ↑ 23
Observations
  • Below are some descriptions of what success could look like. Can you please choose 3 descriptions that can best describe your view of success?
  • The fastest growing definition is autonomy. Other top success worldview are independence, personal growth, and authenticity. This suggests that for Chinese Gen Z, growth and success are most meaningful when it is self-directed, on their own terms, and identity-rooted.
  • External impact shows a consistent declining trend – world-changing is not central to how most of they define personal success. The focus is inward.
  • Work and school fulfillment holds steady – 1 in 3 Chinese Gen Z define personal success through this lens, but this is not a primary perspective.
  • In summary, Chinese Gen Z’s evolving definition of success can be captured by: autonomous, self-accepting, and growth-oriented, pulling away from externally validated success (impact, recognition, community-building) and moving to a more personal, internally defined version.
Q.21

Topics Following Regularly

What topics have you followed the most in the past 6 months?

BASE · Among Gen Z (15-29) | Response in % | Answer selections <=5
WAVE TREND · CHINA · GEN Z△ = 25W2 vs 25W1
AI/future technologies
24W1
28
24W2
29
25W1
27
25W2
34 ↑
▲ 7
Work/life balance
24W1
25
24W2
22
25W1
23
25W2
30 ↑
▲ 7
Latest cultural, fashion trends
24W1
27
24W2
23
25W1
26
25W2
30 ↑
▲ 4
Healthy, active lifestyle
24W1
25
24W2
22
25W1
23
25W2
26
▲ 3
International events
24W1
17
24W2
18
25W1
15
25W2
23 ↑
▲ 8
Embracing outdoors and nature (camping, backpacking, watersports, snow sports, etc.)
24W1
22
24W2
26 ↑
25W1
20
25W2
21
▲ 1
Job market (popular jobs/industries, lay-offs, etc.)
24W1
19
24W2
19
25W1
16
25W2
18
▲ 2
Mental wellness
24W1
19
24W2
21
25W1
17
25W2
18
▲ 1
Environmental policies and initiatives / Global warming
24W1
20 ↑
24W2
17
25W1
14
25W2
17
▲ 3
Travel / latest visa policies
24W1
18
24W2
17
25W1
17
25W2
17
0
Trendy / new brands and brand events
24W1
21 ↑
24W2
16
25W1
19
25W2
16
▼ 3
International sports event
24W1
14
24W2
13
25W1
13
25W2
15
▲ 2
Continued learning
24W1
17
24W2
17
25W1
20 ↑
25W2
14
▼ 6
Gender equality and its issues
24W1
15
24W2
12
25W1
13
25W2
12
▼ 1
Life, lifestyle related with being single
24W1
13
24W2
11
25W1
12
25W2
12
0
Domestic sports event
24W1
14
24W2
14
25W1
11
25W2
12
▲ 1
Social issues related to bullying and its justice
24W1
16 ↑
24W2
11
25W1
13
25W2
10
▼ 3
Feminism
24W1
10
24W2
11
25W1
11
25W2
10
▼ 1
International financial situation
24W1
-
24W2
-
25W1
9
25W2
10
▲ 1
An aging society and its issues
24W1
8
24W2
10
25W1
9
25W2
9
0
Stock market
24W1
8
24W2
9
25W1
8
25W2
9
▲ 1
Celebrities / famous business people
24W1
10
24W2
13 ↑
25W1
13 ↑
25W2
8
▼ 5
Niche (passion/interest) communities and events
24W1
6
24W2
10 ↑
25W1
10 ↑
25W2
8
▼ 2
XR technology (Virtual Reality / Augmented Reality / Mixed Reality)
24W1
11 ↑
24W2
9
25W1
12 ↑
25W2
7
▼ 5
Work style (e.g. hybrid style, digital nomad)
24W1
11 ↑
24W2
14 ↑
25W1
13 ↑
25W2
7
▼ 6
Real estate industry
24W1
7 ↑
24W2
8 ↑
25W1
6
25W2
4
▼ 2
Currency exchange rates
24W1
5
24W2
5
25W1
4
25W2
3
▼ 1
Raw data table
  24W1 24W2 25W1 25W2
AI/future technologies 28 29 27 34 ↑
Work/life balance 25 22 23 30 ↑
Latest cultural, fashion trends 27 23 26 30 ↑
Healthy, active lifestyle 25 22 23 26
International events 17 18 15 23 ↑
Embracing outdoors and nature (camping, backpacking, watersports, snow sports, etc.) 22 26 ↑ 20 21
Job market (popular jobs/industries, lay-offs, etc.) 19 19 16 18
Mental wellness 19 21 17 18
Environmental policies and initiatives / Global warming 20 ↑ 17 14 17
Travel / latest visa policies 18 17 17 17
Trendy / new brands and brand events 21 ↑ 16 19 16
International sports event 14 13 13 15
Continued learning 17 17 20 ↑ 14
Gender equality and its issues 15 12 13 12
Life, lifestyle related with being single 13 11 12 12
Domestic sports event 14 14 11 12
Social issues related to bullying and its justice 16 ↑ 11 13 10
Feminism 10 11 11 10
International financial situation - - 9 10
An aging society and its issues 8 10 9 9
Stock market 8 9 8 9
Celebrities / famous business people 10 13 ↑ 13 ↑ 8
Niche (passion/interest) communities and events 6 10 ↑ 10 ↑ 8
XR technology (Virtual Reality / Augmented Reality / Mixed Reality) 11 ↑ 9 12 ↑ 7
Work style (e.g. hybrid style, digital nomad) 11 ↑ 14 ↑ 13 ↑ 7
Real estate industry 7 ↑ 8 ↑ 6 4
Currency exchange rates 5 5 4 3
Observations
  • Overall, we see the top topics all spike this wave while many mid-to-lower topics decline or flatline. Chinese Gen Z’s attention is consolidating around fewer, bigger themes rather than spreading across range of interests. However, more data are needed to decide this is a clear trend rather than fluctuations.
  • AI and future technologies is the clear top topic, and is growing. For a generation entering the workforce during an AI inflection point, this makes intuitive sense. It’s both personally relevant and existentially significant.
  • Work-life balance and Fashion tie for second, showing Chinese Gen Z is simultaneously preoccupied with how they work and how they express themselves / their identity culturally.
  • International awareness shows a jump, possibly driven by geopolitical developments, but worth watching whether this continues.
  • Mental wellness interest remain steady. This does not contradict with their high agreement level with self-care (#1 agreed item). It may mean mental health has become normalized and internalized that it no longer feels like a topic to follow but a practice.
  • In summary, Chinese Gen Z’s topic landscape shows their attention is clustering around themes that feel personal and useful / practical.
Q.22

China Pride

When people talk about China pride 国民自豪感 / 中国骄傲 / 民族骄傲,what specifically do you associate with it?

BASE · Among Gen Z (15-29) | Response in % | Answer selections <=5
WAVE TREND · CHINA · GEN Z△ = 25W2 vs 25W1
Strong technology and manufacture power – commercial airplane designed and manufactured in China, internet industry, agricultural innovations
24W1
27
24W2
33 ↑
25W1
24
25W2
38 ↑
▲ 14
Historical depth and cultural heritage from thousands of years ago, e.g. the Great Wall, terra cotta warriors
24W1
29
24W2
29
25W1
27
25W2
38 ↑
▲ 11
Chinese civilization relics
24W1
26
24W2
26
25W1
24
25W2
33 ↑
▲ 9
Natural beauty (beautiful natural scenery, pandas)
24W1
26
24W2
26
25W1
27
25W2
30
▲ 3
Traditional culture and arts (e.g. TCM, martial arts, Peking opera, Mahjong)
24W1
32
24W2
29
25W1
26
25W2
28
▲ 2
Chinese philosophical values, perspectives and wisdom
24W1
24
24W2
25
25W1
22
25W2
27
▲ 5
Diverse food culture
24W1
31 ↑
24W2
23
25W1
25
25W2
25
0
Innovation of Chinese brands
24W1
23
24W2
23
25W1
24
25W2
24
0
Political, economic and military strength
24W1
20
24W2
24
25W1
18
25W2
24
▲ 6
Chinese aesthetics (color, traditional clothes / HanFu)
24W1
25
24W2
24
25W1
22
25W2
23
▲ 1
Chinese language
24W1
25 ↑
24W2
20
25W1
25 ↑
25W2
19
▼ 6
Culture & ethnic diversity
24W1
19
24W2
18
25W1
23 ↑
25W2
18
▼ 5
Delicate traditional craftmanship
24W1
20
24W2
22 ↑
25W1
22 ↑
25W2
17
▼ 5
Chinese artistic creation
24W1
21 ↑
24W2
18
25W1
26 ↑
25W2
16
▼ 10
Chinese fashion designers, such as Shushu Tong
24W1
16
24W2
17
25W1
18
25W2
16
▼ 2
Sports that Chinese athletes excel, e.g. Ping pong, gymnastics
24W1
20 ↑
24W2
20 ↑
25W1
21 ↑
25W2
14
▼ 7
Contemporary culture exports
24W1
20 ↑
24W2
17
25W1
19 ↑
25W2
13
▼ 6
Chinese brands going overseas
24W1
15
24W2
14
25W1
12
25W2
13
▲ 1
Policies and initiatives for a better planet
24W1
15 ↑
24W2
15 ↑
25W1
12
25W2
11
▼ 1
Raw data table
  24W1 24W2 25W1 25W2
Strong technology and manufacture power – commercial airplane designed and manufactured in China, internet industry, agricultural innovations 27 33 ↑ 24 38 ↑
Historical depth and cultural heritage from thousands of years ago, e.g. the Great Wall, terra cotta warriors 29 29 27 38 ↑
Chinese civilization relics 26 26 24 33 ↑
Natural beauty (beautiful natural scenery, pandas) 26 26 27 30
Traditional culture and arts (e.g. TCM, martial arts, Peking opera, Mahjong) 32 29 26 28
Chinese philosophical values, perspectives and wisdom 24 25 22 27
Diverse food culture 31 ↑ 23 25 25
Innovation of Chinese brands 23 23 24 24
Political, economic and military strength 20 24 18 24
Chinese aesthetics (color, traditional clothes / HanFu) 25 24 22 23
Chinese language 25 ↑ 20 25 ↑ 19
Culture & ethnic diversity 19 18 23 ↑ 18
Delicate traditional craftmanship 20 22 ↑ 22 ↑ 17
Chinese artistic creation 21 ↑ 18 26 ↑ 16
Chinese fashion designers, such as Shushu Tong 16 17 18 16
Sports that Chinese athletes excel, e.g. Ping pong, gymnastics 20 ↑ 20 ↑ 21 ↑ 14
Contemporary culture exports 20 ↑ 17 19 ↑ 13
Chinese brands going overseas 15 14 12 13
Policies and initiatives for a better planet 15 ↑ 15 ↑ 12 11
Observations
  • Technology, history, civilization and hard power
  • Strong technology and history tie as the top aspects for China pride. Past and future, not the present middle ground of soft culture.
  • The surge on Technology is largely driven by Older Gen Z (33 -> 33 -> 31 -> 47%), likely fueled by achievements such as the C919 commercial aircraft entering service in this period.
  • However, compared with older consumers, hard power (technology, military, etc.) being the source of China pride is not as strong (~50% for older cohorts).
  • Political, economic and military strength is slowly rising. Although it’s never the top pride association, the quiet recovery may suggest a latent but real strand of geopolitically rooted national pride that activates under certain conditions (complex geopolitical conflicts/situations).
  • When reading these items together – technology, heritage, relics, military/politics, they point to a pride narrative built around China as a great and enduring civilization but also a world-leading innovator, showing a grand, epic perception.
  • Soft power
  • Traditional culture and arts, Chinese aesthetics, delicate traditional craftsmanship, Chinese art creation are all drifting downward. Traditional culture is becoming less central to Gen Z’s pride identity.
  • Food culture pride has cooled significantly. It probably is not grand enough compared to the civilizational and technological narratives now dominating.
  • Contemporary culture exports are also fading as pride source. This could be because global reception of Chinese culture exports remains mixed despite the global rise of Chinese consumer brands and pop culture.
  • Gen Z’s pride identity is consolidating around a powerful but selective narrative: an ancient civilization that has become a technological superpower. The main source of pride is China’s scale, depth, and capability rather than its charm and global likability.
Q.23

Words to Describe the Past 6 Months

If you can use 3 words or phrases to describe the past 6 months – it could be your feelings or your perspectives for the society, what words would you use?

BASE · Among Gen Z (15-29) | 3 Answers | Response in %
WAVE TREND · CHINA · GEN Z△ = 25W2 vs 25W1
Positive
24W1
89
24W2
88
25W1
90
25W2
89
▼ 1
Energetic
24W1
34
24W2
30
25W1
31
25W2
33
▲ 2
Hopeful / optimistic
24W1
26
24W2
29
25W1
27
25W2
32 ↑
▲ 5
Content
24W1
26
24W2
25
25W1
25
25W2
30 ↑
▲ 5
Happy / joyful
24W1
27
24W2
26
25W1
31
25W2
29
▼ 2
Peaceful / Chill / Relaxed
24W1
26
24W2
23
25W1
23
25W2
25
▲ 2
Exciting / Excited
24W1
18
24W2
19
25W1
19
25W2
16
▼ 3
Fun
24W1
15
24W2
15
25W1
16
25W2
16
0
Thankful
24W1
19 ↑
24W2
15
25W1
15
25W2
14
▼ 1
Encouraged
24W1
15
24W2
15
25W1
14
25W2
14
0
Adventurous / brave
24W1
12
24W2
13
25W1
14
25W2
10
▼ 4
Neutral
24W1
30
24W2
30
25W1
30
25W2
32
▲ 2
Routine
24W1
15
24W2
13
25W1
14
25W2
16
▲ 2
Eventful
24W1
9 ↑
24W2
8
25W1
6
25W2
10 ↑
▲ 4
Uncertain
24W1
9
24W2
12
25W1
9
25W2
9
0
Detached / unengaged
24W1
3
24W2
3
25W1
5 ↑
25W2
2
▼ 3
Negative
24W1
27
24W2
31 ↑
25W1
32 ↑
25W2
25
▼ 7
Exhausted / Tired
24W1
6
24W2
6
25W1
6
25W2
7
▲ 1
Worried / Anxious
24W1
6
24W2
8
25W1
5
25W2
6
▲ 1
Stressful
24W1
6
24W2
8
25W1
7
25W2
6
▼ 1
Lost / Confused
24W1
6
24W2
7
25W1
5
25W2
5
0
Defeated
24W1
3
24W2
3
25W1
3
25W2
4
▲ 1
Depressed / Sad
24W1
5 ↑
24W2
4
25W1
6 ↑
25W2
3
▼ 3
Lonely
24W1
3
24W2
5
25W1
4
25W2
3
▼ 1
Helpless
24W1
3
24W2
3
25W1
4
25W2
3
▼ 1
Numb
24W1
3
24W2
4
25W1
4
25W2
3
▼ 1
Angry
24W1
3
24W2
3
25W1
5 ↑
25W2
2
▼ 3
Disappointed
24W1
2
24W2
3
25W1
3
25W2
2
▼ 1
Raw data table
  24W1 24W2 25W1 25W2
Positive 89 88 90 89
Energetic 34 30 31 33
Hopeful / optimistic 26 29 27 32 ↑
Content 26 25 25 30 ↑
Happy / joyful 27 26 31 29
Peaceful / Chill / Relaxed 26 23 23 25
Exciting / Excited 18 19 19 16
Fun 15 15 16 16
Thankful 19 ↑ 15 15 14
Encouraged 15 15 14 14
Adventurous / brave 12 13 14 10
Neutral 30 30 30 32
Routine 15 13 14 16
Eventful 9 ↑ 8 6 10 ↑
Uncertain 9 12 9 9
Detached / unengaged 3 3 5 ↑ 2
Negative 27 31 ↑ 32 ↑ 25
Exhausted / Tired 6 6 6 7
Worried / Anxious 6 8 5 6
Stressful 6 8 7 6
Lost / Confused 6 7 5 5
Defeated 3 3 3 4
Depressed / Sad 5 ↑ 4 6 ↑ 3
Lonely 3 5 4 3
Helpless 3 3 4 3
Numb 3 4 4 3
Angry 3 3 5 ↑ 2
Disappointed 2 3 3 2
Observations
  • Negative sentiment drops from its recent high in the past two waves. Simultaneously, positive sentiment holds firm at high level. Chinese Gen Z ended 2025 and entered 2026 in a noticeably better headspace.
  • Almost every negative emotion either holds flat or declines this wave.
  • Positivity remains stable – Gen Z maintains a consistently optimistic mood. But what is changing is the specific types of positivity:
  • The shift appears to be away from high-energy emotions and towards quieter, more settled ones.
  • Hopeful and content are rising. These are forward-looking and present-accepting emotions. This may mean Gen Z is not just feeling better, but feeling more settled and expectant, reflecting renewed confidence rather than just relief.
  • Energy, excitement, adventurous faded a little. This may show Chinese Gen Z’s positivity is maturing from excitable to equilibrium.
  • Neutral sentiment hovers around 30%. Eventful shows a small bounce back, coherent with the international events interest spike.
Q.24

One thing that is going well / badly (new question in 25W2)

On top of your mind, what is going well in your life right now? And what is not going well in your life right now? · What is going well now? · What is not going well?

BASE · Among Gen Z (15-29) | Single answer | Response in %
GENERATIONAL BREAKDOWN · CHINAZ · M · X
Physical health
GEN Z
11
MILLENNIAL
12
GEN X
7
School / education
GEN Z
11 ↑
MILLENNIAL
3
GEN X
5
Work-life balance
GEN Z
8
MILLENNIAL
16 ↑
GEN X
7
Income stability
GEN Z
8
MILLENNIAL
11
GEN X
15
Mental health
GEN Z
8
MILLENNIAL
7
GEN X
7
Exercise / physical activity habits
GEN Z
7
MILLENNIAL
9
GEN X
7
Overall sense of fulfilment
GEN Z
8
MILLENNIAL
7
GEN X
7
Work / career
GEN Z
7
MILLENNIAL
7
GEN X
5
Relationship with family
GEN Z
5
MILLENNIAL
8
GEN X
15 ↑
Ability to plan for the future
GEN Z
6
MILLENNIAL
5
GEN X
2
Everything
GEN Z
6
MILLENNIAL
3
GEN X
5
Friendship / social connections
GEN Z
6 ↑
MILLENNIAL
3
GEN X
-
Cost of living / daily expenses
GEN Z
4
MILLENNIAL
4
GEN X
5
Relationship with digital devices / social media
GEN Z
4
MILLENNIAL
3
GEN X
2
Housing situation
GEN Z
2
MILLENNIAL
1
GEN X
10 ↑
GENERATIONAL BREAKDOWN · CHINAZ · M · X
Cost of living / daily expenses
GEN Z
13
MILLENNIAL
9
GEN X
10
Ability to plan for the future
GEN Z
11
MILLENNIAL
8
GEN X
8
Exercise / physical activity habits
GEN Z
9
MILLENNIAL
8
GEN X
5
Mental health
GEN Z
8
MILLENNIAL
8
GEN X
5
Relationship with digital devices / social media
GEN Z
8 ↑
MILLENNIAL
7
GEN X
5
Everything
GEN Z
7
MILLENNIAL
6
GEN X
3
Work-life balance
GEN Z
6
MILLENNIAL
11 ↑
GEN X
10
Work / career
GEN Z
6
MILLENNIAL
9
GEN X
8
School / education
GEN Z
6
MILLENNIAL
7
GEN X
3
Income stability
GEN Z
6
MILLENNIAL
5
GEN X
10
Housing situation
GEN Z
5
MILLENNIAL
6
GEN X
5
Overall sense of fulfilment
GEN Z
4
MILLENNIAL
6
GEN X
13 ↑
Relationship with family
GEN Z
4
MILLENNIAL
2
GEN X
3
Friendship / social connections
GEN Z
3
MILLENNIAL
3
GEN X
5
Physical health
GEN Z
3
MILLENNIAL
3
GEN X
8
Raw data table
  Gen Z Millennials Gen X
Physical health 11 12 7
School / education 11 ↑ 3 5
Work-life balance 8 16 ↑ 7
Income stability 8 11 15
Mental health 8 7 7
Exercise / physical activity habits 7 9 7
Overall sense of fulfilment 8 7 7
Work / career 7 7 5
Relationship with family 5 8 15 ↑
Ability to plan for the future 6 5 2
Everything 6 3 5
Friendship / social connections 6 ↑ 3 -
Cost of living / daily expenses 4 4 5
Relationship with digital devices / social media 4 3 2
Housing situation 2 1 10 ↑
  Gen Z Millennials Gen X
Cost of living / daily expenses 13 9 10
Ability to plan for the future 11 8 8
Exercise / physical activity habits 9 8 5
Mental health 8 8 5
Relationship with digital devices / social media 8 ↑ 7 5
Everything 7 6 3
Work-life balance 6 11 ↑ 10
Work / career 6 9 8
School / education 6 7 3
Income stability 6 5 10
Housing situation 5 6 5
Overall sense of fulfilment 4 6 13 ↑
Relationship with family 4 2 3
Friendship / social connections 3 3 5
Physical health 3 3 8
Observations
  • Overall, no single dominant win or pain point – suggesting Gen Z experiences wellbeing as fragmented and multidimensional rather than anchored to one life domain.
  • Physical health is the top of “going well” list – consistent with the priority data where it also led.
  • School is a unique Gen Z positive.
  • Mental health sits on both sides – 8% claim mental health is going well, while 8% claim it’s not going well – showing a polarized mental health reality within Gen Z.
  • Cost of living is Gen Z’s #1 pain point – the economic situation pressing up against their lifestyle aspirations.
  • Future planning is the 2nd biggest worry – this is coherent with cost of living – costs are high and future visibility is low.
  • Digital relationship tension is a Gen Z specific issue – an issue that they recognize but also hard to fight.
  • Gen Z’s life satisfaction portrait is one of cautious, distributed optimism under finance pressure. Their wins are real – physical health, education, mental wellness for many, but their pains are also significant: cost of living, future uncertainty, and digital friction are not easily solved by mindset alone.
Q.25

Focus for the Coming 3-6 Months

Thinking ahead about the next 3-6 months, which aspects from the following list · will you focus on?

BASE · Among Gen Z (15-29) | Answer selections <=3 | Response in %
WAVE TREND · CHINA · GEN Z△ = 25W2 vs 25W1
Physical health
24W1
31
24W2
33
25W1
29
25W2
33
▲ 4
Personal development
24W1
35 ↑
24W2
33
25W1
29
25W2
32
▲ 3
Work/life balance
24W1
30 ↑
24W2
29 ↑
25W1
21
25W2
26
▲ 5
Do things that I myself like to do
24W1
29
24W2
33 ↑
25W1
25
25W2
24
▼ 1
Mental/Emotional health
24W1
-
24W2
-
25W1
22
25W2
24
▲ 2
Time with family/friends
24W1
26
24W2
26
25W1
23
25W2
23
0
Entertainment
24W1
26
24W2
29 ↑
25W1
22
25W2
24
▲ 2
Travel and adventures
24W1
22
24W2
23
25W1
25
25W2
19
▼ 6
Personal finance
24W1
20
24W2
16
25W1
15
25W2
17
▲ 2
Being in nature
24W1
20
24W2
21
25W1
19
25W2
17
▼ 2
Getting to know or use AI more
24W1
17
24W2
16
25W1
14
25W2
16
▲ 2
Community-building
24W1
14
24W2
14
25W1
10
25W2
12
▲ 2
Raw data table
  24W1 24W2 25W1 25W2
Physical health 31 33 29 33
Personal development 35 ↑ 33 29 32
Work/life balance 30 ↑ 29 ↑ 21 26
Do things that I myself like to do 29 33 ↑ 25 24
Mental/Emotional health - - 22 24
Time with family/friends 26 26 23 23
Entertainment 26 29 ↑ 22 24
Travel and adventures 22 23 25 19
Personal finance 20 16 15 17
Being in nature 20 21 19 17
Getting to know or use AI more 17 16 14 16
Community-building 14 14 10 12
Observations
  • Physical health is at the top of the priority list, signaling that bodily wellbeing is a non-negotiable anchor. And it aligns with the outdoor and active lifestyle interest seen in earlier data.
  • Personal development still holds strong but has softened a bit. This may suggest the intense self-improvement orientation of earlier waves is moderating into a more balanced perspective. Growth might be a less relentless pursuit and more as a natural byproduct of living well.
  • Work/life balance, Doing things that I myself like to do, Mental / Emotional health, Time with friends, Entertainment are a cluster of similar priority – these items together reflect a balance-seeking agenda, inward-facing and personal.
  • Items show a declining trend such as Travel, Being in nature, Community are either costly, outward-facing, or effort-intensive in a social sense.
  • All this shows a picture of a generation consolidating energy around the self as they navigate uncertain territories.
Section

Lifestyle

China
Q.26

Increased Time Spent by Activity

Thinking of how you typically spend time daily, which activities have you spent more time on in the past 6 months compared to earlier, and which ones have you spent less time on?

BASE · Among Gen Z (15-29) | Multiple selections | Response in %
WAVE TREND · CHINA · GEN Z△ = 25W2 vs 25W1
Browsing social media platforms (Douyin, WeChat, Weibo, Xiaohongshu, Bilibili, etc.)
24W1
39 ↑
24W2
42 ↑
25W1
32
25W2
39 ↑
▲ 7
Personal interests and hobbies (things or activities you do for fun)
24W1
33
24W2
35 ↑
25W1
29
25W2
30
▲ 1
Watching TV/movies at home
24W1
24
24W2
23
25W1
24
25W2
27
▲ 3
Self-development (e.g. further learning after work/school or not required by work/school)
24W1
31
24W2
36
25W1
29
25W2
26
▼ 3
Time spent outdoors (a walk in the neighborhood, city, park, nature, etc.)
24W1
25
24W2
29 ↑
25W1
22
25W2
25
▲ 3
School / working at a paid job
24W1
31
24W2
32
25W1
27
25W2
24
▼ 3
Resting / sleeping
24W1
22
24W2
22
25W1
23
25W2
24
▲ 1
Time with friends
24W1
22
24W2
21
25W1
22
25W2
21
▼ 1
Personal grooming (putting on makeup, shaving, etc.)
24W1
21 ↑
24W2
18
25W1
18
25W2
16
▼ 2
Cooking
24W1
16
24W2
16
25W1
17
25W2
15
▼ 2
Time with your spouse or significant other
24W1
15
24W2
12
25W1
12
25W2
14
▲ 2
Reading a long-form book (fiction, non-fiction, poetry)
24W1
-
24W2
-
25W1
15
25W2
14
▼ 1
None of the above
24W1
6
24W2
3
25W1
7
25W2
10 ↑
▲ 3
Reading magazines or newspapers, online or offline
24W1
15 ↑
24W2
16 ↑
25W1
14 ↑
25W2
6
▼ 8
Raw data table
  24W1 24W2 25W1 25W2
Browsing social media platforms (Douyin, WeChat, Weibo, Xiaohongshu, Bilibili, etc.) 39 ↑ 42 ↑ 32 39 ↑
Personal interests and hobbies (things or activities you do for fun) 33 35 ↑ 29 30
Watching TV/movies at home 24 23 24 27
Self-development (e.g. further learning after work/school or not required by work/school) 31 36 29 26
Time spent outdoors (a walk in the neighborhood, city, park, nature, etc.) 25 29 ↑ 22 25
School / working at a paid job 31 32 27 24
Resting / sleeping 22 22 23 24
Time with friends 22 21 22 21
Personal grooming (putting on makeup, shaving, etc.) 21 ↑ 18 18 16
Cooking 16 16 17 15
Time with your spouse or significant other 15 12 12 14
Reading a long-form book (fiction, non-fiction, poetry) - - 15 14
None of the above 6 3 7 10 ↑
Reading magazines or newspapers, online or offline 15 ↑ 16 ↑ 14 ↑ 6
Observations
  • Digital contents dominate: about 4 in 10 Gen Z spend more time on social media – continuing to be the #1 activity for Gen Z.
  • Top 7 activities arguably are all solitary or self-directed.
  • Time with friends sits well below the top tier. This aligns with Chinese Gen Z’s future focus – Community building is of the lowest priority (only 12% Gen Z focus on it). (Digital social consumption feels social enough to satisfy some of relational belonging need without requiring in-person coordination.)
  • The magazine and newspaper reading has collapsed – continuous shift away from structured, editorial content toward algorithm-driven short-form consumption.
Q.27

Drivers of Time Investment in Self-Development

You mentioned that in the past 6 months, you’ve spent more time on actively learning outside work / school (such as a new skill or knowledge through online courses/by yourself). What are the most important or relevant reasons for that?

BASE · Among Gen Z (15-29) | Answer Selections = 3 | Response in %
WAVE TREND · CHINA · GEN Z△ = 25W2 vs 25W1
[Personal growth] Acquiring new skills can enhance my life and personal growth
24W1
-
24W2
46
25W1
42
25W2
47
▲ 5
[Value of autonomy] It’s a way of me prioritizing independence, self-reliance and personal freedom
24W1
-
24W2
30
25W1
35
25W2
39 ↑
▲ 4
[Entrepreneurial spirit] I want to be more prepared and maybe one day start my own business or become an independent
24W1
-
24W2
32
25W1
31
25W2
39
▲ 8
[Enhancing career] Acquiring new skills can help enhance my career
24W1
-
24W2
29
25W1
29
25W2
36
▲ 7
[Being prepared and adaptive] To be better prepared for the future as there is a lot of uncertainty (such as job security, economy, technology, etc.)
24W1
-
24W2
38
25W1
32
25W2
34
▲ 2
[Mental health] To relieve stress from work / school and manage negative emotions better
24W1
-
24W2
28
25W1
28
25W2
26
▼ 2
[Sense of belonging] It’s a way of getting to know people who have similar interests or hobbies
24W1
-
24W2
27
25W1
30
25W2
26
▼ 4
[Inspiration from social] I was inspired by what I saw people are doing on social media
24W1
-
24W2
27
25W1
28
25W2
22
▼ 6
[Diverse interests] My work / school doesn’t give me strong enough sense of fulfillment
24W1
-
24W2
24
25W1
20
25W2
17
▼ 3
[Better use of time] I want to use my time better outside work / school
24W1
-
24W2
19
25W1
25 ↑
25W2
15
▼ 10
Raw data table
  24W1 24W2 25W1 25W2
[Personal growth] Acquiring new skills can enhance my life and personal growth - 46 42 47
[Value of autonomy] It’s a way of me prioritizing independence, self-reliance and personal freedom - 30 35 39 ↑
[Entrepreneurial spirit] I want to be more prepared and maybe one day start my own business or become an independent - 32 31 39
[Enhancing career] Acquiring new skills can help enhance my career - 29 29 36
[Being prepared and adaptive] To be better prepared for the future as there is a lot of uncertainty (such as job security, economy, technology, etc.) - 38 32 34
[Mental health] To relieve stress from work / school and manage negative emotions better - 28 28 26
[Sense of belonging] It’s a way of getting to know people who have similar interests or hobbies - 27 30 26
[Inspiration from social] I was inspired by what I saw people are doing on social media - 27 28 22
[Diverse interests] My work / school doesn’t give me strong enough sense of fulfillment - 24 20 17
[Better use of time] I want to use my time better outside work / school - 19 25 ↑ 15
Observations
  • Personal growth remains the anchor motivation throughout: Chinese Gen Z learns for the sake of becoming a better, more capable version.
  • Although the strongest motivation is internally driven, self-improvement is also a practical strategy: it’s for autonomy, self-reliance, and being prepared in an uncertain economic environment – possibly responding to tech layoff cycles, and limits of corporate employment.
  • Self-development is less about self-care or from external influence, but with strong and clear motivations and purposes.
Q.28

Drivers of Time Investment in Personal Interests

You mentioned spending more time on personal interests/hobbies. What are the most important reasons?

BASE · Among Gen Z who spent more time on personal interests | Answer Selections = 3 | Response in %
WAVE TREND · CHINA · GEN Z△ = 25W2 vs 25W1
They bring me happiness
24W2
49
25W1
50
25W2
63 ↑
▲ 13
They align with my personal belief and values
24W2
43
25W1
42
25W2
50
▲ 8
To relieve stress from work / school
24W2
34
25W1
33
25W2
45 ↑
▲ 12
It's a way of getting to know people with similar interests
24W2
36
25W1
37
25W2
40
▲ 3
To use my time better outside work/school
24W2
42 ↑
25W1
32
25W2
37
▲ 5
I was inspired by what I saw people are doing on social media
24W2
28
25W1
35
25W2
33
▼ 2
It's a way of me prioritizing independence, self-reliance and personal freedom
24W2
44 ↑
25W1
41 ↑
25W2
32
▼ 9
Raw data table
  24W2 25W1 25W2
They bring me happiness 49 50 63 ↑
They align with my personal belief and values 43 42 50
To relieve stress from work / school 34 33 45 ↑
It's a way of getting to know people with similar interests 36 37 40
To use my time better outside work/school 42 ↑ 32 37
I was inspired by what I saw people are doing on social media 28 35 33
It's a way of me prioritizing independence, self-reliance and personal freedom 44 ↑ 41 ↑ 32
Observations
  • Nearly 2 in 3 Chinese Gen Z cite happiness as a key driver, rising significantly, suggesting a shift toward prioritizing emotional fulfillment and joy.
  • Stress relief jumps from 34% to 45%, reflecting growing pressure from work and school environments that makes personal interests increasingly critical for well-being.
  • About half cite personal values alignment, indicating that authentic self-expression through hobbies has become central to identity.
  • Interestingly, the autonomy driver drops from 44% to 32%, suggesting a potential shift from independence-seeking to pleasure-seeking motivations.
  • About 4 in 10 see hobbies as a way to connect with like-minded people, reflecting the social dimension of personal interests.
Q.29

Regular Go-To Activities

Over the past 6 months, which of the following activities have you engaged in regularly?

BASE · Among Gen Z (15-29) | Multiple selections | Response in %
WAVE TREND · CHINA · GEN Z△ = 25W2 vs 25W1
Exercise, overall health management (e.g. jogging, walking)
24W1
42 ↑
24W2
43 ↑
25W1
37
25W2
50 ↑
▲ 13
Resting, not doing much or doing less
24W1
31
24W2
37 ↑
25W1
34
25W2
38 ↑
▲ 4
Socializing, connecting with others (e.g. going to restaurants)
24W1
40 ↑
24W2
36
25W1
35
25W2
37
▲ 2
Self-development activities (e.g. reading, learning a new skill)
24W1
33
24W2
38 ↑
25W1
30
25W2
34
▲ 4
Entertainment, arts, culture related (e.g. watching movies)
24W1
33
24W2
33
25W1
34
25W2
33
▼ 1
Travel somewhere for fun, not for business
24W1
29
24W2
32
25W1
29
25W2
29
0
Outdoor activities (e.g. hiking, camping)
24W1
29
24W2
32
25W1
28
25W2
28
0
Sports (e.g. basketball, soccer, skateboarding)
24W1
24
24W2
25
25W1
22
25W2
23
▲ 1
Visiting places recommended by friends or social media
24W1
22 ↑
24W2
19
25W1
22
25W2
18
▼ 4
Raw data table
  24W1 24W2 25W1 25W2
Exercise, overall health management (e.g. jogging, walking) 42 ↑ 43 ↑ 37 50 ↑
Resting, not doing much or doing less 31 37 ↑ 34 38 ↑
Socializing, connecting with others (e.g. going to restaurants) 40 ↑ 36 35 37
Self-development activities (e.g. reading, learning a new skill) 33 38 ↑ 30 34
Entertainment, arts, culture related (e.g. watching movies) 33 33 34 33
Travel somewhere for fun, not for business 29 32 29 29
Outdoor activities (e.g. hiking, camping) 29 32 28 28
Sports (e.g. basketball, soccer, skateboarding) 24 25 22 23
Visiting places recommended by friends or social media 22 ↑ 19 22 18
Observations
  • Active health management and rest / recovery are the top activities. Coherent with their mindsets as well as future focus. Physical health is the key priority for Chinese Gen Z.
  • About 1 in 3 regularly socialize through dining and gatherings, though slightly below exercise, showing food-centric social bonding remains important.
  • Passive entertainment, entertainment, arts, and culture activities, remain consistent at 33-34%, suggesting stable consumption of movies, shows, and cultural content.
  • Travel, outdoors, sports are plateauing – these are settled lifestyle behaviors rather than emerging trends.
  • Self-development bounced back – consistent with the motivations data showing renewed energy around learning for autonomy and career building.
Q.30

Exercises / Fitness

Which specific types of exercise/fitness activities do you engage in regularly in the past 6 months?

BASE · Among Gen Z who exercise | Multiple selections | Response in %
WAVE TREND · CHINA · GEN Z△ = 25W2 vs 25W1
Walking in the city/neighborhood or park in a leisure way
24W1
55
24W2
50
25W1
48
25W2
64 ↑
▲ 16
Biking around the city/neighborhood in a leisure way
24W1
30
24W2
31
25W1
37 ↑
25W2
36
▼ 1
Working out in the gym by myself (without a trainer)
24W1
32
24W2
33
25W1
30
25W2
29
▼ 1
Exercises at home using an App
24W1
22
24W2
26
25W1
25
25W2
24
▼ 1
Working out in the gym with a trainer
24W1
18
24W2
18
25W1
24 ↑
25W2
14
▼ 10
Activities for meditating/healing purpose
24W1
17
24W2
19
25W1
21
25W2
16
▼ 5
Group exercise, fitness/workout class, yoga class
24W1
19 ↑
24W2
18
25W1
15
25W2
12
▼ 3
Skateboarding around the city/neighborhood
24W1
16
24W2
16
25W1
22 ↑
25W2
14
▼ 8
Raw data table
  24W1 24W2 25W1 25W2
Walking in the city/neighborhood or park in a leisure way 55 50 48 64 ↑
Biking around the city/neighborhood in a leisure way 30 31 37 ↑ 36
Working out in the gym by myself (without a trainer) 32 33 30 29
Exercises at home using an App 22 26 25 24
Working out in the gym with a trainer 18 18 24 ↑ 14
Activities for meditating/healing purpose 17 19 21 16
Group exercise, fitness/workout class, yoga class 19 ↑ 18 15 12
Skateboarding around the city/neighborhood 16 16 22 ↑ 14
Observations
  • Leisure walking and biking are the top exercises – suggesting a low-barrier, accessible approach to fitness that fits urban lifestyles.
  • Solo gym workout, gym workout with trainer, group fitness exercises, either show stable level or declines.
  • Chinese Gen Z possibly is showing preference for low-pressure, lifestyle based movement – integrated into daily life, not scheduled, structured or performance-based. This may show they’re cost sensitive or prefers flexibility formats.
  • Meditation and healing activities engage about 1 in 6, indicating emerging but still niche interest in wellness-focused practices.
Q.31

Sports

Which specific sports activities do you engage in regularly in the past 6 months?

BASE · Among Gen Z who do sports | Multiple selections | Response in %
WAVE TREND · CHINA · GEN Z△ = 25W2 vs 25W1
Mass / established
24W1
84 ↑
24W2
76
25W1
78
25W2
92 ↑
▲ 14
Running (Road running, trail running, cross-country, track & field, marathon)
24W1
46 ↑
24W2
35
25W1
28
25W2
56 ↑
▲ 28
Basketball
24W1
30
24W2
21
25W1
27
25W2
40 ↑
▲ 13
Badminton
24W1
28 ↑
24W2
24 ↑
25W1
14
25W2
24 ↑
▲ 10
Swimming
24W1
21 ↑
24W2
16
25W1
19 ↑
25W2
9
▼ 10
Ping pong
24W1
14
24W2
19
25W1
14
25W2
17
▲ 3
Soccer
24W1
10
24W2
12
25W1
7
25W2
18 ↑
▲ 11
Tennis
24W1
8
24W2
7
25W1
11
25W2
10
▼ 1
Golf
24W1
8 ↑
24W2
3
25W1
8 ↑
25W2
3
▼ 5
Emergent
24W1
52
24W2
58 ↑
25W1
65 ↑
25W2
42
▼ 23
E-sports (e.g. gaming)
24W1
15
24W2
13
25W1
12
25W2
15
▲ 3
Cycling (road or mountain, including racing)
24W1
10
24W2
13
25W1
10
25W2
12
▲ 2
Baseball
24W1
5
24W2
9 ↑
25W1
8 ↑
25W2
2
▼ 6
Snowsports (e.g. skiing, snowboarding, ice-skating)
24W1
6
24W2
8
25W1
5
25W2
3
▼ 2
Water sports (e.g. standup paddle boarding, surfing, diving)
24W1
6
24W2
9
25W1
10 ↑
25W2
4
▼ 6
Rock climbing (indoor or outdoor)
24W1
5
24W2
5
25W1
7
25W2
4
▼ 3
Street dance
24W1
5
24W2
6
25W1
7
25W2
5
▼ 2
Skateboarding (traditional board)
24W1
6
24W2
4
25W1
9 ↑
25W2
5
▼ 4
Long board / free board
24W1
5
24W2
4
25W1
4
25W2
3
▼ 1
American football / flag football
24W1
4 ↑
24W2
3
25W1
5 ↑
25W2
1
▼ 4
Boxing/combat sports (e.g. boxing, Thai boxing)
24W1
3
24W2
8 ↑
25W1
8 ↑
25W2
3
▼ 5
Squash
24W1
3
24W2
3
25W1
4
25W2
2
▼ 2
Ultimate frisbee
24W1
4 ↑
24W2
5 ↑
25W1
3 ↑
25W2
-
Pickleball
24W1
3
24W2
2
25W1
7 ↑
25W2
1
▼ 6
Action sports (BMX, motocross, etc.)
24W1
2
24W2
8 ↑
25W1
8 ↑
25W2
1
▼ 7
HYROX
24W1
-
24W2
-
25W1
-
25W2
3 ↑
Raw data table
  24W1 24W2 25W1 25W2
Mass / established 84 ↑ 76 78 92 ↑
Running (Road running, trail running, cross-country, track & field, marathon) 46 ↑ 35 28 56 ↑
Basketball 30 21 27 40 ↑
Badminton 28 ↑ 24 ↑ 14 24 ↑
Swimming 21 ↑ 16 19 ↑ 9
Ping pong 14 19 14 17
Soccer 10 12 7 18 ↑
Tennis 8 7 11 10
Golf 8 ↑ 3 8 ↑ 3
Emergent 52 58 ↑ 65 ↑ 42
E-sports (e.g. gaming) 15 13 12 15
Cycling (road or mountain, including racing) 10 13 10 12
Baseball 5 9 ↑ 8 ↑ 2
Snowsports (e.g. skiing, snowboarding, ice-skating) 6 8 5 3
Water sports (e.g. standup paddle boarding, surfing, diving) 6 9 10 ↑ 4
Rock climbing (indoor or outdoor) 5 5 7 4
Street dance 5 6 7 5
Skateboarding (traditional board) 6 4 9 ↑ 5
Long board / free board 5 4 4 3
American football / flag football 4 ↑ 3 5 ↑ 1
Boxing/combat sports (e.g. boxing, Thai boxing) 3 8 ↑ 8 ↑ 3
Squash 3 3 4 2
Ultimate frisbee 4 ↑ 5 ↑ 3 ↑ -
Pickleball 3 2 7 ↑ 1
Action sports (BMX, motocross, etc.) 2 8 ↑ 8 ↑ 1
HYROX - - - 3 ↑
Padel - - - -
Observations
  • Participation in mass / established sports is expanding. Among Gen Z who do sports, almost everyone is now engaging at least one mainstream sport.
  • Running surges dramatically. More than half of young sports participants now run. This likely shows running is becoming social identity. Running clubs are likely driving this. It is low cost, accessible, and easily measurable.
  • It connects to the walking surge above – also endurance-based, outdoor, low-equipment.
  • We see strong rebounds in basketball and soccer – showing renewed enthusiasm for popular team sports.
  • Declines in swimming, golf. They look like cost-heavy, facility-dependent, seasonal, and require equipment.
  • Participation in Emergent sports has declined sharply. This might be seasonal – requires tracking to see whether it’s a consolidated trend or seasonal fluctuations.
  • Snowsports participation is very limited – we would expect higher participation particularly inspired by the Winter Olympics. Could this reflect a gloomy economy this season?
Q.32

Outdoor Activities

What outdoor activities did you do regularly in the past 6 months?

BASE · Among Gen Z (15-29) | Answer Selections <=3 | Response in %
WAVE TREND · CHINA · GEN Z△ = 25W2 vs 25W1
City walks, walk in the park
24W1
31 ↑
24W2
25
25W1
20
25W2
40 ↑
▲ 20
Hiking
24W1
41 ↑
24W2
36
25W1
32
25W2
36
▲ 4
Camping
24W1
25
24W2
20
25W1
25
25W2
32 ↑
▲ 7
Biking/Cycling
24W1
39
24W2
42
25W1
39
25W2
39
0
Streetball
24W1
11
24W2
11
25W1
11
25W2
11
0
Fishing
24W1
18 ↑
24W2
15
25W1
17 ↑
25W2
9
▼ 8
Skiing
24W1
6
24W2
7
25W1
10
25W2
9
▼ 1
Street dance
24W1
7
24W2
8
25W1
9
25W2
8
▼ 1
Ice-skating
24W1
8
24W2
8
25W1
5
25W2
6
▲ 1
Surfing
24W1
8
24W2
7
25W1
10
25W2
5
▼ 5
Glamping
24W1
6
24W2
5
25W1
10 ↑
25W2
4
▼ 6
River trekking
24W1
5
24W2
5
25W1
3
25W2
4
▲ 1
Stand-up paddle board
24W1
4
24W2
5
25W1
5
25W2
4
▼ 1
Ultimate frisbee
24W1
5
24W2
6
25W1
6
25W2
3
▼ 3
Flag football
24W1
5
24W2
4
25W1
2
25W2
3
▲ 1
Snowboarding
24W1
3
24W2
5
25W1
5
25W2
3
▼ 2
Glamping
24W1
6
24W2
5
25W1
10 ↑
25W2
4
▼ 6
Raw data table
  24W1 24W2 25W1 25W2
City walks, walk in the park 31 ↑ 25 20 40 ↑
Hiking 41 ↑ 36 32 36
Camping 25 20 25 32 ↑
Biking/Cycling 39 42 39 39
Streetball 11 11 11 11
Fishing 18 ↑ 15 17 ↑ 9
Skiing 6 7 10 9
Street dance 7 8 9 8
Ice-skating 8 8 5 6
Surfing 8 7 10 5
Glamping 6 5 10 ↑ 4
River trekking 5 5 3 4
Stand-up paddle board 4 5 5 4
Ultimate frisbee 5 6 6 3
Flag football 5 4 2 3
Snowboarding 3 5 5 3
Glamping 6 5 10 ↑ 4
Observations
  • City walks exploded. This mirrors previous data – both walking and running jumped this wave. A consistent theme: low-intensity outdoor mobility is becoming core lifestyle behavior.
  • Hiking and camping are relatively stable, with camping strengthening this wave – 1 in 3 Chinese Gen Z has gone camping the past 6 months. Low-barrier, affordable activities in nature have normalized (vs. glamping 4%).
  • Gen Z experiments with premium experiences but seems to revert to accessible formats.
  • Cycling is rather stable – a crossover between functional movement and urban commuting, an outdoor + fitness integration.
  • Water activities softening – it probably is seasonal.
  • Skiing remains stable – seems like a baseline participation is around 10% - remains relatively niche.
  • Streetball has shown constant stability – suggesting it is culturally embedded, not trend-driven, and a consistent social sport anchor.
Q.33

Domestic / International Travel Destinations

What types of destinations did you visit during your trip?

BASE · Among Gen Z who traveled domestically | Multiple selections | Response in %
WAVE TREND · CHINA · GEN Z△ = 25W2 vs 25W1
Domestic destinations, not including staycations
24W1
71
24W2
79
25W1
73
25W2
87 ↑
▲ 14
Staycations
24W1
47 ↑
24W2
37
25W1
37
25W2
27
▼ 10
International destinations
24W1
21
24W2
20
25W1
22
25W2
26
▲ 4
Raw data table
  24W1 24W2 25W1 25W2
Domestic destinations, not including staycations 71 79 73 87 ↑
Staycations 47 ↑ 37 37 27
International destinations 21 20 22 26
Observations
  • Domestic travels surged this wave – this can be attributed to traveling during Golden week in October.
  • International travels remain stable, still secondary – on average 1 in 5 Chinese Gen Z travels internationally seems to be the baseline pattern.
  • Staycations seems to trend down. Gen Z wants to get farther, not just stay local.
Q.34

Types of Destinations

What types of destinations did you visit during your trip? · What types of destinations did you visit during your trip?

BASE · Among Gen Z (15-29) | Multiple Selections | Response in % | Among Gen Z who traveled internationally | Multiple selections | Response in %
WAVE TREND · CHINA · GEN Z△ = 25W2 vs 25W1
Well-known nature (mountains, lakes, etc.)
24W2
65
25W1
61
25W2
76 ↑
▲ 15
Theme parks (e.g. Universal Studio, Disney)
24W2
64 ↑
25W1
52
25W2
62
▲ 10
Cosmopolitan urban city (e.g. Shanghai, Beijing)
24W2
44
25W1
55 ↑
25W2
60 ↑
▲ 5
Remote, niche nature that are not widely discussed
24W2
33
25W1
24
25W2
34
▲ 10
Small towns/villages
24W2
27 ↑
25W1
17
25W2
25
▲ 8
WAVE TREND · CHINA · GEN Z△ = 25W2 vs 25W1
Theme parks (e.g. Universal Studio, Disney, LEGO Land, Ocean parks)
24W2
74
25W1
61
25W2
73
▲ 12
Well-known nature (mountains, lakes, etc.)
24W2
54
25W1
50
25W2
71 ↑
▲ 21
Cosmopolitan urban city (e.g. New York, Tokyo, Shanghai, Paris)
24W2
59
25W1
52
25W2
65
▲ 13
Remote, niche nature that are not discussed much among friends or on social media
24W2
33
25W1
33
25W2
21
▼ 12
Small towns/villages
24W2
28
25W1
26
25W2
15
▼ 11
Raw data table
  24W2 25W1 25W2
Well-known nature (mountains, lakes, etc.) 65 61 76 ↑
Theme parks (e.g. Universal Studio, Disney) 64 ↑ 52 62
Cosmopolitan urban city (e.g. Shanghai, Beijing) 44 55 ↑ 60 ↑
Remote, niche nature that are not widely discussed 33 24 34
Small towns/villages 27 ↑ 17 25
  24W2 25W1 25W2
Theme parks (e.g. Universal Studio, Disney, LEGO Land, Ocean parks) 74 61 73
Well-known nature (mountains, lakes, etc.) 54 50 71 ↑
Cosmopolitan urban city (e.g. New York, Tokyo, Shanghai, Paris) 59 52 65
Remote, niche nature that are not discussed much among friends or on social media 33 33 21
Small towns/villages 28 26 15
Observations
  • Domestic trips
  • Domestically, well-known nature (not obscure exploration) is the strongest anchor. These destinations are accessible, instagrammable, proven designations and socially validated.
  • Theme parks hold strong: Approximately 3 in 5 visit theme parks, maintaining robust appeal. Stable excitement with high entertainment density.
  • City exploration accelerates consistently.
  • Remote, niche nature, and small towns/villages are not breaking out – they’re less prioritized than major attractions.
  • International trips
  • International travel destinations mirror domestic destinations.
  • Theme parks remain extremely strong. Even when Chinese Gen Z travels internationally, they look for structured fun, recognizable brand names, and high entertainment density/intensity.
  • Well-known nature is surging strongly – its growth rate surpasses theme parks. This reflects Chinese Gen Z’s focus on being outdoors (domestic nature, running, walking, camping in previous data). Again, they are well-known, socially validated instead of less known wilderness.
  • More niche destinations both nature and culture are also not breaking out as in domestica destination. This possibly reflect Chinese Gen Z prefers established, well validated destinations rather than adventure to places less known.
Q.35

Triggers for travel destinations

What triggered your most recent domestic trip?

BASE · Among Gen Z who traveled domestically | Multiple selections | Response in %
WAVE TREND · CHINA · GEN Z△ = 25W2 vs 25W1
I travel regularly so I didn't have a specific goal
24W2
45
25W1
43
25W2
48
▲ 5
For some other cultural events
24W2
28
25W1
21
25W2
40 ↑
▲ 19
For a concert (e.g. Fuji Rock Festival)
24W2
38
25W1
33
25W2
33
0
For a film festival
24W2
23
25W1
23
25W2
29
▲ 6
To relax on the beach / in the hotel
24W2
24
25W1
28
25W2
29
▲ 1
To watch a sports event
24W2
25
25W1
23
25W2
22
▼ 1
To participate in a sports event
24W2
17
25W1
19
25W2
16
▼ 3
WAVE TREND · CHINA · GEN Z△ = 25W2 vs 25W1
I travel regularly so I didn’t have a specific goal
24W2
30
25W1
43
25W2
40
▼ 3
For some other cultural events
24W2
24
25W1
22
25W2
38
▲ 16
For a concert (e.g. Fuji Rock Festival)
24W2
46
25W1
37
25W2
35
▼ 2
To relax on the beach / in the hotel
24W2
33
25W1
37
25W2
35
▼ 2
To participate in a sports event (e.g. marathon, triathlon, ski)
24W2
37
25W1
33
25W2
29
▼ 4
To watch a sports event
24W2
37
25W1
26
25W2
21
▼ 5
Cruise ship trip
24W2
15
25W1
20
25W2
21
▲ 1
For a film festival
24W2
22
25W1
28
25W2
19
▼ 9
Raw data table
  24W2 25W1 25W2
I travel regularly so I didn't have a specific goal 45 43 48
For some other cultural events 28 21 40 ↑
For a concert (e.g. Fuji Rock Festival) 38 33 33
For a film festival 23 23 29
To relax on the beach / in the hotel 24 28 29
To watch a sports event 25 23 22
To participate in a sports event 17 19 16
  24W2 25W1 25W2
I travel regularly so I didn’t have a specific goal 30 43 40
For some other cultural events 24 22 38
For a concert (e.g. Fuji Rock Festival) 46 37 35
To relax on the beach / in the hotel 33 37 35
To participate in a sports event (e.g. marathon, triathlon, ski) 37 33 29
To watch a sports event 37 26 21
Cruise ship trip 15 20 21
For a film festival 22 28 19
Observations
  • Domestic trips
  • Habitual travel dominates. About half travel regularly without specific goals, remaining the top trigger, reflecting a travel-as-lifestyle mentality among engaged younger consumers.
  • Cultural events surge. Cultural event attendance jumps significantly to 40%, suggesting growing interest in exhibitions, art fairs, pop-ups, local festivals… as travel catalysts. This aligns with cosmopolitan city travels and mainstream destinations.
  • Relaxation and leisure rising. About 3 in 10 cite beach and hotel relaxation, up from 24%, indicating desire for restoration and escape from daily pressures.
  • About 1 in 3 travel for concerts, maintaining consistent appeal as a major cultural pull.
  • About 1 in 6 participate in sports events, well below spectating, suggesting active sports tourism remains a specialized interest.
  • International trips
  • In general, triggers for international travels remain consistent, but showing a downward trend for most motivations.
  • Traveling for cultural events is the only trigger that shows strong growth just like domestic data. Culture appears to be the strongest growth trigger across both.
  • Traveling for sports seems to be cooling – both watching and participating in sports.
  • It looks like Chinese Gen Z’s international travel reflects a lifestyle rhythm – they travel because “I travel”, for culture immersion, famous nature, and big cities – continuous lifestyle enrichment.
Q.36

Entertainment, Arts, Culture

Which entertainment, arts, culture activities do you engage in regularly?

BASE · Among Gen Z who do entertainment/arts/culture | Multiple selections | Response in %
WAVE TREND · CHINA · GEN Z△ = 25W2 vs 25W1
Watching movies in a cinema
24W1
45
24W2
38
25W1
40
25W2
51 ↑
▲ 11
Watching TV/movies at home
24W1
38
24W2
37
25W1
37
25W2
48 ↑
▲ 11
Shopping
24W1
47 ↑
24W2
44 ↑
25W1
33
25W2
44 ↑
▲ 11
Visiting theme parks (e.g. Disney, Universal Studio, LEGO Land, Ocean parks)
24W1
24
24W2
33 ↑
25W1
30
25W2
32 ↑
▲ 2
Going to concerts, shows, theaters, stage performance
24W1
18
24W2
22
25W1
28
25W2
23
▼ 5
Visiting museums, or art exhibits
24W1
21
24W2
22
25W1
18
25W2
19
▲ 1
Going to store events (e.g. store opening, collaborations events, pop-up stores)
24W1
18
24W2
19
25W1
17
25W2
16
▼ 1
Attending sharing events of personal experience, knowledge, books, etc.
24W1
17
24W2
20
25W1
23
25W2
14
▼ 9
Outdoor movie night/event
24W1
21
24W2
18
25W1
16
25W2
12
▼ 4
Walking tours
24W1
11
24W2
11
25W1
14
25W2
9
▼ 5
Raw data table
  24W1 24W2 25W1 25W2
Watching movies in a cinema 45 38 40 51 ↑
Watching TV/movies at home 38 37 37 48 ↑
Shopping 47 ↑ 44 ↑ 33 44 ↑
Visiting theme parks (e.g. Disney, Universal Studio, LEGO Land, Ocean parks) 24 33 ↑ 30 32 ↑
Going to concerts, shows, theaters, stage performance 18 22 28 23
Visiting museums, or art exhibits 21 22 18 19
Going to store events (e.g. store opening, collaborations events, pop-up stores) 18 19 17 16
Attending sharing events of personal experience, knowledge, books, etc. 17 20 23 14
Outdoor movie night/event 21 18 16 12
Walking tours 11 11 14 9
Observations
  • Screen entertainment surges across both formats. Cinema rebounds strongly to the top. About half now watch movies in theaters, indicating post-pandemic recovery of theatrical experiences as a primary entertainment outlet that offers affordable, social, predictable experience.
  • Shopping as entertainment and cultural outing. About 4 in 10 cite shopping as an entertainment activity.
  • Theme parks are a Gen Z staple – 1 in 3 visit theme parks regularly. IP-driven experiences have become a recurring cultural ritual for this generation, not just an occasional treat.
  • Shopping and theme parks are Gen Z’s experiential mainstream activities.
  • Community and participatory formats decline substantially (sharing events, outdoor movie night/events, walking tours). Chinese Gen Z appears to be pulling back from organized, communal formats and gravitating towards more passive, lower-effort entertainment.
  • Concerts and live performance plateaued, which may signal formal cultural institutions struggle to sustain sticky, repeat engagement among this cohort.
Q.37

Socializing

What are some activities to socialize and connect with others that you did the most in the past 6 months?

BASE · Among Gen Z (15-29) | Answer Selections <= 3 | Response in %
WAVE TREND · CHINA · GEN Z△ = 25W2 vs 25W1
Go to restaurants/bars
24W1
33
24W2
33
25W1
36
25W2
41
▲ 5
Shopping together
24W1
38
24W2
35
25W1
35
25W2
38
▲ 3
Playing video games with friends
24W1
25
24W2
27
25W1
26
25W2
36 ↑
▲ 10
Go to coffee shops
24W1
27
24W2
28
25W1
23
25W2
33 ↑
▲ 10
Going to park / picnic together
24W1
30
24W2
31
25W1
31
25W2
27
▼ 4
Social events with people of shared traits/features, e.g. MBTI theme social / i人聚会
24W1
20
24W2
19
25W1
19
25W2
19
0
Go to museums or exhibits together
24W1
17
24W2
19
25W1
15
25W2
15
0
Hosting friends and make drinks at home / Home bars 家庭酒馆
24W1
14
24W2
19
25W1
19
25W2
15
▼ 4
Neighborhood events or activities
24W1
12
24W2
13
25W1
13
25W2
15
▲ 2
Playing board game at home/friends’ home or at boardgame bars (e.g. werewolf, murder mystery, 跑团)
24W1
17
24W2
17
25W1
23 ↑
25W2
14
▼ 9
Volunteering
24W1
10
24W2
11
25W1
11
25W2
8
▼ 3
Social events with fellow pet owners
24W1
10
24W2
13 ↑
25W1
7
25W2
6
▼ 1
Raw data table
  24W1 24W2 25W1 25W2
Go to restaurants/bars 33 33 36 41
Shopping together 38 35 35 38
Playing video games with friends 25 27 26 36 ↑
Go to coffee shops 27 28 23 33 ↑
Going to park / picnic together 30 31 31 27
Social events with people of shared traits/features, e.g. MBTI theme social / i人聚会 20 19 19 19
Go to museums or exhibits together 17 19 15 15
Hosting friends and make drinks at home / Home bars 家庭酒馆 14 19 19 15
Neighborhood events or activities 12 13 13 15
Playing board game at home/friends’ home or at boardgame bars (e.g. werewolf, murder mystery, 跑团) 17 17 23 ↑ 14
Volunteering 10 11 11 8
Social events with fellow pet owners 10 13 ↑ 7 6
Observations
  • Restaurants and coffee shops are rising. Socialization is moving indoors and into consumption spaces. Coffee culture in particular has exploded in Chinese cities – both big brands with affordable options (like Luckin) as well as independent boutique coffee shops with more premium experiences.
  • Gaming with friends show a significant leap to the #3 social activity. It’s not a niche hobby anymore, but a more mainstream socialization format.
  • Shopping together remains the most popular social activity.
  • Outdoor and activity-based socializing are not breaking out. Parks and picnics dropped from 31% to 27%, board games fell from 23↑ to 14%, home bars down to 15%. The more effortful, organized social formats are losing ground to easier, consumption-based ones.
  • Chinese Gen Z's social life is gravitating toward low-friction, consumption-anchored settings – restaurants, cafes, gaming. Organized or effortful social formats are fading. Socializing is becoming more casual and convenient, fitting into existing lifestyle habits rather than requiring dedicated planning.
Q.38

Self-Development Activities

What are some activities for self-development that you did the most in the past 6 months?

BASE · Among Gen Z (15-29) | Answer Selections <= 3 | Response in %
WAVE TREND · CHINA · GEN Z△ = 25W2 vs 25W1
Learning a new skill (e.g. instrument, driving, painting)
24W1
43 ↑
24W2
40
25W1
32
25W2
41 ↑
▲ 9
Applying a new tool to manage knowledge and information (e.g. Notion)
24W1
22
24W2
25
25W1
27
25W2
38 ↑
▲ 11
Reading books
24W1
41
24W2
45 ↑
25W1
36
25W2
37
▲ 1
Enrolling in online courses
24W1
28
24W2
29
25W1
31
25W2
32
▲ 1
Attending forums, speeches, lectures after school/work
24W1
22
24W2
25
25W1
24
25W2
23
▼ 1
Learning or studying together with a buddy/friend
24W1
21
24W2
25
25W1
30 ↑
25W2
20
▼ 10
Reading magazines, articles, digital or paper form
24W1
26 ↑
24W2
20
25W1
25 ↑
25W2
17
▼ 8
Attending short-term camps (e.g. coding camp)
24W1
17
24W2
19
25W1
17
25W2
16
▼ 1
Weekend/Night school
24W1
11
24W2
12
25W1
16
25W2
12
▼ 4
Raw data table
  24W1 24W2 25W1 25W2
Learning a new skill (e.g. instrument, driving, painting) 43 ↑ 40 32 41 ↑
Applying a new tool to manage knowledge and information (e.g. Notion) 22 25 27 38 ↑
Reading books 41 45 ↑ 36 37
Enrolling in online courses 28 29 31 32
Attending forums, speeches, lectures after school/work 22 25 24 23
Learning or studying together with a buddy/friend 21 25 30 ↑ 20
Reading magazines, articles, digital or paper form 26 ↑ 20 25 ↑ 17
Attending short-term camps (e.g. coding camp) 17 19 17 16
Weekend/Night school 11 12 16 12
Observations
  • Learning a new skill bounced back strongly. Practical, tangible skill acquisition — instruments, driving, painting — remains the most popular self-development activity. The recovery aligns with the motivations data showing renewed energy around autonomy and entrepreneurship this wave.
  • Knowledge management tools made the biggest leap. Tools like Notion, Obsidian have gone from niche productivity habits to mainstream self-development tools, reflecting a broader interest of working smarter not just harder.
  • Magazine and article reading is softening. This is in line with the earlier data about activities they spent more time on – editorial, curated content is losing round to more active, tool-based or experiential forms of self-development.
  • Overall, Chinese Gen Z's self-development is becoming more tool-oriented and skill-based, less passive and content-driven. The rise of knowledge management tools alongside stable book reading and growing online courses suggests a generation investing in both practical skills and structured learning systems. They are building personal infrastructure for long-term growth rather than just consuming content.
Q.39

Whether Part of Groups

Are you part of the groups listed below outside your regular job or school?

BASE · Among Gen Z (15-29) | Multiple Answers | Response in %
WAVE TREND · CHINA · GEN Z△ = 25W2 vs 25W1
Cycling groups
24W1
29
24W2
26
25W1
23
25W2
25
▲ 2
Groups of certain brands (e.g. car brands, sports brands)
24W1
29 ↑
24W2
24
25W1
22
25W2
22
0
Brands hosted beverage & alcohol related groups (e.g. tasting club)
24W1
22 ↑
24W2
14
25W1
16
25W2
18
▲ 2
Brands hosted art & craft related groups (e.g. hand craft club)
24W1
20
24W2
18
25W1
18
25W2
17
▼ 1
Basketball group
24W1
22 ↑
24W2
16
25W1
18
25W2
16
▼ 2
Photography clubs 摄影爱好者社团
24W1
18 ↑
24W2
13
25W1
14
25W2
14
0
Camping club 户外露营俱乐部
24W1
15
24W2
13
25W1
12
25W2
13
▲ 1
Running groups
24W1
13
24W2
13
25W1
10
25W2
12
▲ 2
Film clubs 电影爱好者俱乐部
24W1
17 ↑
24W2
11
25W1
11
25W2
12
▲ 1
Book clubs
24W1
12
24W2
11
25W1
9
25W2
12
▲ 3
Soccer group
24W1
9
24W2
8
25W1
9
25W2
12
▲ 3
Animation club 二次元/动漫爱好者社团
24W1
8
24W2
9
25W1
8
25W2
11
▲ 3
Brands’ VIP exclusive premium clubs
24W1
15
24W2
12
25W1
13
25W2
11
▼ 2
Groups for sharing personal experience, information or knowledge that meet regularly (e.g. monthly guest speaker)
24W1
11
24W2
11
25W1
9
25W2
9
0
Skateboarding group
24W1
11
24W2
7
25W1
9
25W2
8
▼ 1
Fan club (of celebrities)
24W1
11
24W2
9
25W1
10
25W2
7
▼ 3
Dance clubs 舞蹈社
24W1
7
24W2
8
25W1
6
25W2
7
▲ 1
Cos play
24W1
6
24W2
7
25W1
8
25W2
7
▼ 1
Rock climbing
24W1
9
24W2
6
25W1
9
25W2
7
▼ 2
Board game groups
24W1
10 ↑
24W2
7
25W1
6
25W2
6
0
Single club 单身俱乐部
24W1
7
24W2
5
25W1
5
25W2
5
0
Music band自己组建的乐队
24W1
7
24W2
6
25W1
7
25W2
4
▼ 3
Singing clubs 合唱团
24W1
8
24W2
6
25W1
8
25W2
4
▼ 4
Ultimate frisbee
24W1
5
24W2
4
25W1
6
25W2
3
▼ 3
Flag football
24W1
3
24W2
3
25W1
5
25W2
3
▼ 2
At least one group of interest
24W1
62 ↑
24W2
57
25W1
53
25W2
53
0
At least one sports group
24W1
59 ↑
24W2
55 ↑
25W1
49
25W2
50
▲ 1
At least one brand group
24W1
51 ↑
24W2
44
25W1
44
25W2
43
▼ 1
Raw data table
  24W1 24W2 25W1 25W2
Cycling groups 29 26 23 25
Groups of certain brands (e.g. car brands, sports brands) 29 ↑ 24 22 22
Brands hosted beverage & alcohol related groups (e.g. tasting club) 22 ↑ 14 16 18
Brands hosted art & craft related groups (e.g. hand craft club) 20 18 18 17
Basketball group 22 ↑ 16 18 16
Photography clubs 摄影爱好者社团 18 ↑ 13 14 14
Camping club 户外露营俱乐部 15 13 12 13
Running groups 13 13 10 12
Film clubs 电影爱好者俱乐部 17 ↑ 11 11 12
Book clubs 12 11 9 12
Soccer group 9 8 9 12
Animation club 二次元/动漫爱好者社团 8 9 8 11
Brands’ VIP exclusive premium clubs 15 12 13 11
Groups for sharing personal experience, information or knowledge that meet regularly (e.g. monthly guest speaker) 11 11 9 9
Skateboarding group 11 7 9 8
Fan club (of celebrities) 11 9 10 7
Dance clubs 舞蹈社 7 8 6 7
Cos play 6 7 8 7
Rock climbing 9 6 9 7
Board game groups 10 ↑ 7 6 6
Single club 单身俱乐部 7 5 5 5
Music band自己组建的乐队 7 6 7 4
Singing clubs 合唱团 8 6 8 4
Ultimate frisbee 5 4 6 3
Flag football 3 3 5 3
At least one group of interest 62 ↑ 57 53 53
At least one sports group 59 ↑ 55 ↑ 49 50
At least one brand group 51 ↑ 44 44 43
Observations
  • Overall, group participation has softened and plateaued. The post-covid community enthusiasm of 2024 has normalized. About half of Chinese Gen Z is still regularly participating in groups outside work and school — which is actually a meaningful level of civic and social engagement — but the growth momentum has stalled.
  • No single group dominates. The landscape is highly fragmented. Communities are numerous and niche rather than concentrated around a few mainstream activities. This fits the broader cultural pattern of 圈子文化 (circle culture) where people inhabit multiple small, specific interest communities simultaneously.
  • Soccer groups show a subtle growth – worth monitoring to see whether the trend solidifies. This is coherent with the sports data – where soccer participation showed significant increase this wave (7 -> 18%).
  • Animation also showed subtle but steady growth – anime and manga culture ahs been steadily mainstreaming among Chinese youth.
  • Brand-affiliated groups are declining. The enthusiasm for brand-hosted communities – tasting clubs, craft clubs, VIP circles – has cooled.
  • In summary, Chinese Gen Z’s community participation is broad but shallow – many groups exist but engagement is spread thinly, and overall momentum has plateaued. The shift away from brand and celebrity-anchored communities toward interest and activity-based ones signals authenticity of shared interest matters more than aspirational association.
Q.40

Activities Aspire to Do More

What are some activities that you aspire to do more in the coming 6 months?

BASE · Among Gen Z (15-29) | Answer Selections <= 5 | Response in %
WAVE TREND · CHINA · GEN Z△ = 25W2 vs 25W1
Exercise, overall health management (e.g. jogging, walking, strength training)
24W1
42 ↑
24W2
45 ↑
25W1
36
25W2
47 ↑
▲ 11
Travel somewhere for fun, not for business
24W1
31
24W2
31
25W1
31
25W2
41 ↑
▲ 10
Entertainment, arts, culture related activities (e.g. watching movies, visiting museums, going to concerts)
24W1
31
24W2
36
25W1
32
25W2
37
▲ 5
Socializing, connecting with others (e.g. going to restaurants/bars/coffee places with friends)
24W1
33
24W2
37
25W1
33
25W2
37
▲ 4
Self-development activities (e.g. reading, learning a new skill)
24W1
35
24W2
39
25W1
36
25W2
36
0
Resting, not doing much or doing less
24W1
29
24W2
35
25W1
30
25W2
32
▲ 2
Outdoor activities (those done outside, e.g. hiking, camping, ultimate frisbee)
24W1
29
24W2
31
25W1
28
25W2
30
▲ 2
Sports (e.g. basketball, soccer, skateboarding)
24W1
21
24W2
21
25W1
19
25W2
25
▲ 6
Visiting places that recommend by friends or social media (打卡)
24W1
22 ↑
24W2
19 ↑
25W1
19 ↑
25W2
13
▼ 6
Raw data table
  24W1 24W2 25W1 25W2
Exercise, overall health management (e.g. jogging, walking, strength training) 42 ↑ 45 ↑ 36 47 ↑
Travel somewhere for fun, not for business 31 31 31 41 ↑
Entertainment, arts, culture related activities (e.g. watching movies, visiting museums, going to concerts) 31 36 32 37
Socializing, connecting with others (e.g. going to restaurants/bars/coffee places with friends) 33 37 33 37
Self-development activities (e.g. reading, learning a new skill) 35 39 36 36
Resting, not doing much or doing less 29 35 30 32
Outdoor activities (those done outside, e.g. hiking, camping, ultimate frisbee) 29 31 28 30
Sports (e.g. basketball, soccer, skateboarding) 21 21 19 25
Visiting places that recommend by friends or social media (打卡) 22 ↑ 19 ↑ 19 ↑ 13
Observations
  • Chinese Gen Z is both acting on and continuing to aspire toward better physical health – a genuine, sustained priority.
  • Travel made the biggest leap in aspirations. Travel has been flat in actual activity (29%). This suggests pent-up desire that isn’t yet being fulfilled, likely constrained by cost or time. With income stability being a top pain point for Chinese Gen Z, travel remains aspirational for many.
  • Entertainment and socializing are converging with self-development for the first time (self-development has always being the top focus until this wave). Chinese Gen Z sees their near future as a balance of enjoyment, connection, and growth rather than prioritizing self-improvement only again.
  • Resting is holding steady, consistent with the rising actual rest behavior seen earlier, showing a conscious aspiration for recovery and deceleration.
  • Most activities show modest gaps between current behavior and aspiration — suggesting Chinese Gen Z is reasonably aligned between what they do and what they want. The main exceptions are travel (big gap, constrained by resources) and rest (aspiration matching behavior, both rising). The relative absence of large gaps suggests a generation that has fairly realistic expectations of its near future — or has learned not to over-aspire.
Section

Chinese New Year

China
Q.41

Attitudes towards CNY

Here are some descriptions about Chinese New year. How much do you agree or disagree with each of them?

BASE · Among Gen Z (15-29) | Completely agree or Somewhat agree | Response in %
WAVE TREND · CHINA · GEN Z△ = 25W2 vs 25W1
To me the most important thing about CNY is to be with the entire family
24W1
-
24W2
89
25W1
-
25W2
89
I look forward to the traditional Chinese customs during Chinese New Year
24W1
-
24W2
79
25W1
-
25W2
81
The flavor of Chinese New Year is not as strong as it used to be
24W1
-
24W2
66
25W1
-
25W2
72 ↑
Chinese New Year is the festival that I look forward to the most every year
24W1
-
24W2
72
25W1
-
25W2
68
Chinese New Year is the holiday where you can eat and drink without fear or guilt
24W1
-
24W2
65
25W1
-
25W2
67
I don't look forward to Chinese New Year as much as when I was younger anymore
24W1
-
24W2
58
25W1
-
25W2
65 ↑
I feel that Chinese New Year is more important for the elderly and children in the family, and I'm just along for the ride.
24W1
-
24W2
55
25W1
-
25W2
58
I'm burdened by some moments in Chinese New Year, such as visiting remote families, awkward chats, some sensitive topics (girlfriend/boyfriend, work,..etc.)
24W1
-
24W2
49
25W1
-
25W2
57 ↑
Raw data table
  24W1 24W2 25W1 25W2
To me the most important thing about CNY is to be with the entire family - 89 - 89
I look forward to the traditional Chinese customs during Chinese New Year - 79 - 81
The flavor of Chinese New Year is not as strong as it used to be - 66 - 72 ↑
Chinese New Year is the festival that I look forward to the most every year - 72 - 68
Chinese New Year is the holiday where you can eat and drink without fear or guilt - 65 - 67
I don't look forward to Chinese New Year as much as when I was younger anymore - 58 - 65 ↑
I feel that Chinese New Year is more important for the elderly and children in the family, and I'm just along for the ride. - 55 - 58
I'm burdened by some moments in Chinese New Year, such as visiting remote families, awkward chats, some sensitive topics (girlfriend/boyfriend, work,..etc.) - 49 - 57 ↑
Observations
  • Family and tradition are the undisputed core of CNY. Chinese Gen Z shows a genuine affection for CNY rituals and practices.
  • However, the personal ambivalence is growing.
  • The flavor of CNY is fading. 7 in 10 Chinese Gen Z feel it.
  • Almost 10% more Gen Z “don’t look forward to CNY as much”.
  • Half of Gen Z feel like “CNY is more for the elderly and children and I’m just riding along”.
  • Almost 10% more Gen Z feel “burdened by some CNY moments”.
  • CNY remains culturally sacred for Chinese Gen Z but its emotional experience is becoming more complicated. The festival means family, but the wider social dynamics of CNY – the visits, the questions, the performance of adult life milestones – is generating growing friction for this generation whose life trajectory doesn’t always fit the script the extended family expects. They love the holiday, but feel increasingly wary of the occasion at the same time.
Q.42

CNY customs

What do you usually do for Chinese New Year and what do you look forward to doing for the coming CNY in 2026?

BASE · Among Gen Z (15-29) | Multiple responses | Response in %
WAVE TREND · CHINA · GEN Z△ = 25W2 vs 25W1
Family reunion dinner
24W1
-
24W2
56
25W1
-
25W2
65 ↑
Traditional customary activities such as setting off firecrackers/cannons, watching lion and dragon dances, etc.
24W1
-
24W2
44
25W1
-
25W2
44
Watching the Spring Festival Gala
24W1
-
24W2
40
25W1
-
25W2
42
Shopping for things that I normally don’t splurge on
24W1
-
24W2
32
25W1
-
25W2
34
Receiving red envelopes
24W1
-
24W2
37
25W1
-
25W2
34
Gathering with family/friends, such as Karaoke, Home party, go bowling
24W1
-
24W2
33
25W1
-
25W2
32
Visiting relatives and friends you don't normally see
24W1
-
24W2
30
25W1
-
25W2
31
Giving red envelopes
24W1
-
24W2
32
25W1
-
25W2
29
Outdoor activities with family/friends, such as climbing mountains, going to the parks
24W1
-
24W2
25
25W1
-
25W2
24
Going to temples with family / friends to ask for good fortune and blessings
24W1
-
24W2
22
25W1
-
25W2
22
Travel to somewhere warm
24W1
-
24W2
14
25W1
-
25W2
12
Travel, no matter whether it’s warm or not
24W1
-
24W2
14
25W1
-
25W2
12
Raw data table
  24W1 24W2 25W1 25W2
Family reunion dinner - 56 - 65 ↑
Traditional customary activities such as setting off firecrackers/cannons, watching lion and dragon dances, etc. - 44 - 44
Watching the Spring Festival Gala - 40 - 42
Shopping for things that I normally don’t splurge on - 32 - 34
Receiving red envelopes - 37 - 34
Gathering with family/friends, such as Karaoke, Home party, go bowling - 33 - 32
Visiting relatives and friends you don't normally see - 30 - 31
Giving red envelopes - 32 - 29
Outdoor activities with family/friends, such as climbing mountains, going to the parks - 25 - 24
Going to temples with family / friends to ask for good fortune and blessings - 22 - 22
Travel to somewhere warm - 14 - 12
Travel, no matter whether it’s warm or not - 14 - 12
Observations
  • Chinese Gen Z’s CNY participation is consolidating around its most meaningful elements – family dinner, traditional customs, and the gala.
  • But overall, CNY activities have remained stable and similar.
Q.43

Gifting at CNY

Other than giving red envelopes, in the past few years, have you been giving gifts to family/friends during Chinese New Year? · To whom have you given a gift to for Chinese New Year? · What type of gifts did you buy for them?

BASE · Among Gen Z (15-29) | Multiple responses | Response in % | Among Gen Z (15-29) who gifted during CNY | Multiple responses | Response in % | Among Gen Z (15-29) who gifted during CNY | Multiple responses | Response in %
WAVE TREND · CHINA · GEN Z△ = 25W2 vs 25W1
I’ve gifted during Chinese New Year
24W1
-
24W2
40
25W1
-
25W2
45 ↑
I haven’t been gifting during Chinese New Year
24W1
-
24W2
60 ↑
25W1
-
25W2
55
WAVE TREND · CHINA · GEN Z△ = 25W2 vs 25W1
Parents / In-laws
24W1
-
24W2
62
25W1
-
25W2
70 ↑
Grandparents
24W1
-
24W2
40
25W1
-
25W2
38
Other elder generation, such as uncles, aunts
24W1
-
24W2
26
25W1
-
25W2
32
For myself
24W1
-
24W2
34
25W1
-
25W2
32
Significant others (husband/wife/boyfriend/girlfriend)
24W1
-
24W2
27
25W1
-
25W2
27
Friends/colleagues
24W1
-
24W2
29
25W1
-
25W2
24
Superiors at work
24W1
-
24W2
12
25W1
-
25W2
19 ↑
For my kid(s)
24W1
-
24W2
13
25W1
-
25W2
13
Business partners
24W1
-
24W2
10
25W1
-
25W2
11
Teachers
24W1
-
24W2
7
25W1
-
25W2
6
WAVE TREND · CHINA · GEN Z△ = 25W2 vs 25W1
Supplements/nutritional support (e.g. vitamins, minerals, herbal extracts)
24W1
-
24W2
61
25W1
-
25W2
70 ↑
Clothing / footwear
24W1
-
24W2
60
25W1
-
25W2
59
Skincare / cosmetics
24W1
-
24W2
39
25W1
-
25W2
41
Personal tech and entertainment products (e.g. smartphones, computers/laptops/tablets, VR sets, TVs, gaming devices,
24W1
-
24W2
40
25W1
-
25W2
38
Red / White wine
24W1
-
24W2
27
25W1
-
25W2
35 ↑
Spirits (whisky, cognac, etc.)
24W1
-
24W2
21
25W1
-
25W2
34 ↑
Health related products or service (e.g. high-end insurance, gym membership/classes)
24W1
-
24W2
30
25W1
-
25W2
31
Fragrance
24W1
-
24W2
26
25W1
-
25W2
26
Jewelry and watch
24W1
-
24W2
30
25W1
-
25W2
25
Travel products (plane tickets, hotels)
24W1
-
24W2
15
25W1
-
25W2
21
Home appliances (e.g. fridge, washing machine, dishwasher, water purifiers, smart locks, etc.)
24W1
-
24W2
18
25W1
-
25W2
17
Raw data table
  24W1 24W2 25W1 25W2
I’ve gifted during Chinese New Year - 40 - 45 ↑
I haven’t been gifting during Chinese New Year - 60 ↑ - 55
  24W1 24W2 25W1 25W2
Parents / In-laws - 62 - 70 ↑
Grandparents - 40 - 38
Other elder generation, such as uncles, aunts - 26 - 32
For myself - 34 - 32
Significant others (husband/wife/boyfriend/girlfriend) - 27 - 27
Friends/colleagues - 29 - 24
Superiors at work - 12 - 19 ↑
For my kid(s) - 13 - 13
Business partners - 10 - 11
Teachers - 7 - 6
  24W1 24W2 25W1 25W2
Supplements/nutritional support (e.g. vitamins, minerals, herbal extracts) - 61 - 70 ↑
Clothing / footwear - 60 - 59
Skincare / cosmetics - 39 - 41
Personal tech and entertainment products (e.g. smartphones, computers/laptops/tablets, VR sets, TVs, gaming devices, - 40 - 38
Red / White wine - 27 - 35 ↑
Spirits (whisky, cognac, etc.) - 21 - 34 ↑
Health related products or service (e.g. high-end insurance, gym membership/classes) - 30 - 31
Fragrance - 26 - 26
Jewelry and watch - 30 - 25
Travel products (plane tickets, hotels) - 15 - 21
Home appliances (e.g. fridge, washing machine, dishwasher, water purifiers, smart locks, etc.) - 18 - 17
Observations
  • Gifting is growing – more Gen Z are participating.
  • Parents are the clear and growing priority. The rise in gifting to superiors at work grows significantly – CNY gifting is also becoming a professional relationship maintenance tool.
  • Supplements jumped to 70% - health gifts for parents and grandparents have become the dominant CNY gift category. This is coherent with the category engagement data where supplements showed a significant comeback.
  • Alcohol category is making a significant move, particularly the spirits category which shows a 13% jump. 1 more Gen Z in every 10 chose to gift spirits. Premium alcohol as a CNY gift is gaining ground, which is consistent with the alcohol purchasing recovery. Gifting a bottle of whisky or cognac has become a sophisticated, modern alternative to traditional gift formats.
  • Jewelry and watch category is softening – losing ground to more experiential and health-oriented alternatives. This aligns with the broader luxury purchasing decline and the shift away from status-signaling consumption.
  • Travel gifts are rising although not significant yet. This fits the high travel aspiration seen in earlier data and reflects a generation that values experience over objects.
Q.44

Travel for leisure during CNY

In the past 3 years, have you traveled during Chinese New Year? Here traveling back to hometown doesn’t count, but travel around your hometown counts. · Where have you traveled to in the past 3 years during Chinese New Year?

BASE · Among Gen Z (15-29) | Multiple responses | Response in % | Among Gen Z (15-29) who have traveled during CNY P3Y | Multiple responses | Response in %
WAVE TREND · CHINA · GEN Z△ = 25W2 vs 25W1
I haven’t traveled during CNY
24W1
-
24W2
63
25W1
-
25W2
68 ↑
I have traveled during CNY
24W1
-
24W2
37 ↑
25W1
-
25W2
32
WAVE TREND · CHINA · GEN Z△ = 25W2 vs 25W1
Domestic
24W1
-
24W2
93
25W1
-
25W2
91
Somewhere warm (like Hainan)
24W1
-
24W2
26
25W1
-
25W2
30
To go somewhere cold and snowy to go skiing
24W1
-
24W2
19 ↑
25W1
-
25W2
10
To go somewhere for the local culture there
24W1
-
24W2
35
25W1
-
25W2
41
To go outdoor to enjoy the natural scenery
24W1
-
24W2
42
25W1
-
25W2
53 ↑
To go to theme park (such as Disney, Universal studio, Ocean parks)
24W1
-
24W2
30
25W1
-
25W2
39 ↑
Simply to relax (stay in hotel, hot spring, etc.)
24W1
-
24W2
28
25W1
-
25W2
24
Abroad
24W1
-
24W2
32
25W1
-
25W2
43 ↑
East Asia (Japan, Korea)
24W1
-
24W2
13
25W1
-
25W2
22 ↑
Southeast Asia / South Asia (e.g. Thailand, Malaysia, Singapore)
24W1
-
24W2
10
25W1
-
25W2
18 ↑
Middle Asia (e.g. Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan)
24W1
-
24W2
3
25W1
-
25W2
3
West Europe (e.g. France, Germany, Switzerland)
24W1
-
24W2
6
25W1
-
25W2
5
North Europe (e.g. Sweden, Finland, Norway)
24W1
-
24W2
4
25W1
-
25W2
5
South Europe (e.g. Italy, Greece)
24W1
-
24W2
3
25W1
-
25W2
5
Eastern Europe (e.g. Georgia, Turkey)
24W1
-
24W2
3
25W1
-
25W2
5
Africa
24W1
-
24W2
1
25W1
-
25W2
1
North America (US, Canada)
24W1
-
24W2
5
25W1
-
25W2
8
South America (e.g. Chili, Brazil)
24W1
-
24W2
3
25W1
-
25W2
2
Raw data table
  24W1 24W2 25W1 25W2
I haven’t traveled during CNY - 63 - 68 ↑
I have traveled during CNY - 37 ↑ - 32
  24W1 24W2 25W1 25W2
Domestic - 93 - 91
Somewhere warm (like Hainan) - 26 - 30
To go somewhere cold and snowy to go skiing - 19 ↑ - 10
To go somewhere for the local culture there - 35 - 41
To go outdoor to enjoy the natural scenery - 42 - 53 ↑
To go to theme park (such as Disney, Universal studio, Ocean parks) - 30 - 39 ↑
Simply to relax (stay in hotel, hot spring, etc.) - 28 - 24
Abroad - 32 - 43 ↑
East Asia (Japan, Korea) - 13 - 22 ↑
Southeast Asia / South Asia (e.g. Thailand, Malaysia, Singapore) - 10 - 18 ↑
Middle Asia (e.g. Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan) - 3 - 3
West Europe (e.g. France, Germany, Switzerland) - 6 - 5
North Europe (e.g. Sweden, Finland, Norway) - 4 - 5
South Europe (e.g. Italy, Greece) - 3 - 5
Eastern Europe (e.g. Georgia, Turkey) - 3 - 5
Africa - 1 - 1
North America (US, Canada) - 5 - 8
South America (e.g. Chili, Brazil) - 3 - 2
Observations
  • Overall CNY travel is softening. More Gen Z are staying close to family. It could also be attributed to a cost-sensitive consideration.
  • But among those who do travel, international destinations are trending up.
  • East and Southeast Asia are the clear favorite – more accessible, culturally resonant, and visa-friendly destination.
  • Domestic travel is shifting from passive to active.
  • We see growth in exploring outdoor / nature and theme park, while skiing and simple relaxation softened.
  • CNY domestic travel becomes more experiential and activity driven. The dip in snow/ski might partly reflect skiing novelty has normalized after post-covid and post-winter-Olympic surge.
Section

Category Engagement

China
Q.45

Categories Purchased in the past 6 Months (S6)

In the past 6 months, which of the categories below have you purchased for yourself to use or consume?

BASE · Among Gen Z (15-29) | Multiple Answers | Response in %
WAVE TREND · CHINA · GEN Z△ = 25W2 vs 25W1
Nondurable goods
24W1
100
24W2
100
25W1
100
25W2
100
0
Food/groceries
24W1
100
24W2
100
25W1
100
25W2
100
0
Clothing
24W1
86 ↑
24W2
77
25W1
79
25W2
79
0
Beverage, not including alcohol
24W1
78 ↑
24W2
67
25W1
65
25W2
75 ↑
▲ 10
Footwear
24W1
74
24W2
68
25W1
71
25W2
71
0
Skincare products
24W1
57
24W2
55
25W1
56
25W2
67 ↑
▲ 11
Haircare products
24W1
54
24W2
50
25W1
53
25W2
63 ↑
▲ 10
Alcohol
24W1
40
24W2
38
25W1
30
25W2
50 ↑
▲ 20
Supplements/nutritional support (e.g. vitamins, minerals)
24W1
34
24W2
44 ↑
25W1
37
25W2
46 ↑
▲ 9
Makeup products
24W1
34
24W2
31
25W1
31
25W2
37
▲ 6
Fragrances
24W1
25
24W2
26
25W1
23
25W2
34 ↑
▲ 11
Durable goods
24W1
82
24W2
88 ↑
25W1
78
25W2
81
▲ 3
Personal tech and entertainment products (e.g. smartphones, computers/laptops/tablets, VR sets, TVs/Home Cinema, etc.)
24W1
68 ↑
24W2
70 ↑
25W1
61
25W2
69 ↑
▲ 8
Health and beauty tech products (e.g. wearables, hairdryers, hair curlers, electric massagers, etc.)
24W1
43
24W2
47
25W1
42
25W2
46
▲ 4
Home appliances (e.g. fridge, washing machine, dishwasher, water purifiers, smart locks, etc.)
24W1
40 ↑
24W2
35
25W1
32
25W2
40 ↑
▲ 8
Jewelry and watch
24W1
28 ↑
24W2
27 ↑
25W1
22
25W2
29 ↑
▲ 7
Cars
24W1
12 ↑
24W2
13 ↑
25W1
9
25W2
13 ↑
▲ 4
Services
24W1
81 ↑
24W2
84 ↑
25W1
71
25W2
77
▲ 6
Entertainment related (e.g. membership fees, movies, concerts)
24W1
59
24W2
66 ↑
25W1
56
25W2
63 ↑
▲ 7
Finance products/services (e.g. banking, insurance)
24W1
32 ↑
24W2
37 ↑
25W1
27
25W2
37 ↑
▲ 10
Healthcare products
24W1
33 ↑
24W2
31 ↑
25W1
20
25W2
31 ↑
▲ 11
Education programs / online courses
24W1
25
24W2
28
25W1
21
25W2
27
▲ 6
Experiences
24W1
65
24W2
73
25W1
72
25W2
70
▼ 2
Travel / vacations
24W1
47
24W2
47
25W1
49
25W2
54 ↑
▲ 5
Sports/exercise activity related (e.g. gym membership, exercise program/APPs, etc.)
24W1
46
24W2
56 ↑
25W1
49
25W2
49
0
Total
24W1
1017 ↑
24W2
1014 ↑
25W1
935
25W2
1081 ↑
▲ 146
Raw data table
  24W1 24W2 25W1 25W2
Nondurable goods 100 100 100 100
Food/groceries 100 100 100 100
Clothing 86 ↑ 77 79 79
Beverage, not including alcohol 78 ↑ 67 65 75 ↑
Footwear 74 68 71 71
Skincare products 57 55 56 67 ↑
Haircare products 54 50 53 63 ↑
Alcohol 40 38 30 50 ↑
Supplements/nutritional support (e.g. vitamins, minerals) 34 44 ↑ 37 46 ↑
Makeup products 34 31 31 37
Fragrances 25 26 23 34 ↑
Durable goods 82 88 ↑ 78 81
Personal tech and entertainment products (e.g. smartphones, computers/laptops/tablets, VR sets, TVs/Home Cinema, etc.) 68 ↑ 70 ↑ 61 69 ↑
Health and beauty tech products (e.g. wearables, hairdryers, hair curlers, electric massagers, etc.) 43 47 42 46
Home appliances (e.g. fridge, washing machine, dishwasher, water purifiers, smart locks, etc.) 40 ↑ 35 32 40 ↑
Jewelry and watch 28 ↑ 27 ↑ 22 29 ↑
Cars 12 ↑ 13 ↑ 9 13 ↑
Services 81 ↑ 84 ↑ 71 77
Entertainment related (e.g. membership fees, movies, concerts) 59 66 ↑ 56 63 ↑
Finance products/services (e.g. banking, insurance) 32 ↑ 37 ↑ 27 37 ↑
Healthcare products 33 ↑ 31 ↑ 20 31 ↑
Education programs / online courses 25 28 21 27
Experiences 65 73 72 70
Travel / vacations 47 47 49 54 ↑
Sports/exercise activity related (e.g. gym membership, exercise program/APPs, etc.) 46 56 ↑ 49 49
Total 1017 ↑ 1014 ↑ 935 1081 ↑
Observations
  • The overall pattern is marked by a broad-based spending recovery. This is unique among Gen Z. Spending among Millennials and Gen X does not show recovery at such scale. On the contrary, some of the categories show significant decline among older generations particularly among Millennials such as clothing, footwear, beverage, makeup, jewelry & watch, travel.
  • Despite high youth unemployment rates, Chinese Gen Z nevertheless expresses a high level of confidence in their family’s financial situation – probably because having parents and grandparents to support them, and being in line to inherit homes, relieving them from many financial pressures. This possibly partly explained why Gen Z spending held up relatively better than older generations.
  • We see a striking personal care surge: skincare, haircare, fragrances, alcohol – self-treat and lifestyle categories – all jumped sharply in this wave. Chinese youth invest heavily in how they look, feel, and present themselves.
  • Personal tech remains consistently elevated throughout the past 2 years. Chinese Gen Z’s appetite for smartphones, laptops, personal devices remains a durable spending priority.
  • Travel spending climbs consistently. The spending data aligns with the aspiration data earlier (41% of Gen Z wish to travel more in the next 6 months +10% vs. wave 1) – aspiration and behavior actually converging – together with personal care and personal tech categories, this points towards a generation investing in the quality of life.
Q.46

Categories to Spend More on

Now please take into account of the context of the economy. If you’re to save some costs on shopping for your everyday life, which categories would you still splurge?

BASE · Among Gen Z (15-29) | Multiple Answers | Response in %
WAVE TREND · CHINA · GEN Z△ = 25W2 vs 25W1
Nondurable goods
24W1
64
24W2
66
25W1
60
25W2
62
▲ 2
Food/groceries
24W1
27
24W2
24
25W1
24
25W2
32 ↑
▲ 8
Clothing
24W1
22
24W2
21
25W1
20
25W2
20
0
Skincare products
24W1
16
24W2
16
25W1
14
25W2
17
▲ 3
Supplements/nutritional support
24W1
12
24W2
13
25W1
10
25W2
14
▲ 4
Footwear
24W1
15
24W2
15
25W1
13
25W2
12
▼ 1
Beverage, not including alcohol
24W1
12
24W2
12
25W1
13
25W2
11
▼ 2
Haircare products
24W1
10
24W2
12
25W1
10
25W2
10
0
Alcohol
24W1
7
24W2
8
25W1
9
25W2
8
▼ 1
Fragrances
24W1
6
24W2
5
25W1
7
25W2
7
0
Makeup products
24W1
9
24W2
9
25W1
9
25W2
7
▼ 2
Luxury/Designer/Premium fashion brands
24W1
8 ↑
24W2
8 ↑
25W1
5
25W2
5
0
Experiences
24W1
34
24W2
35
25W1
32
25W2
32
0
Travel / vacations
24W1
17
24W2
18
25W1
17
25W2
17
0
Sports activity related (e.g. gym membership, exercise program/APPs, etc.)
24W1
17
24W2
16
25W1
14
25W2
13
▼ 1
Dining out at restaurants & bars
24W1
10
24W2
10
25W1
11
25W2
12
▲ 1
Durable goods
24W1
35
24W2
37
25W1
35
25W2
30
▼ 5
Personal tech and entertainment products
24W1
18
24W2
18
25W1
20
25W2
18
▼ 2
Health and beauty tech products
24W1
11
24W2
13
25W1
12
25W2
11
▼ 1
Jewelry and watch
24W1
9
24W2
7
25W1
6
25W2
6
0
Home appliances
24W1
8
24W2
10
25W1
10
25W2
8
▼ 2
Cars
24W1
5
24W2
6
25W1
5
25W2
5
0
Services
24W1
31
24W2
35
25W1
31
25W2
34
▲ 3
Entertainment related (e.g. membership fees, movies, concerts)
24W1
13
24W2
15
25W1
14
25W2
13
▼ 1
Finance products/services (e.g. banking, insurance)
24W1
10
24W2
11
25W1
9
25W2
13 ↑
▲ 4
Education
24W1
11
24W2
12
25W1
12
25W2
11
▼ 1
Healthcare products
24W1
8
24W2
8
25W1
6
25W2
9
▲ 3
None of the above
24W1
13
24W2
10
25W1
17 ↑
25W2
17 ↑
0
Raw data table
  24W1 24W2 25W1 25W2
Nondurable goods 64 66 60 62
Food/groceries 27 24 24 32 ↑
Clothing 22 21 20 20
Skincare products 16 16 14 17
Supplements/nutritional support 12 13 10 14
Footwear 15 15 13 12
Beverage, not including alcohol 12 12 13 11
Haircare products 10 12 10 10
Alcohol 7 8 9 8
Fragrances 6 5 7 7
Makeup products 9 9 9 7
Luxury/Designer/Premium fashion brands 8 ↑ 8 ↑ 5 5
Experiences 34 35 32 32
Travel / vacations 17 18 17 17
Sports activity related (e.g. gym membership, exercise program/APPs, etc.) 17 16 14 13
Dining out at restaurants & bars 10 10 11 12
Durable goods 35 37 35 30
Personal tech and entertainment products 18 18 20 18
Health and beauty tech products 11 13 12 11
Jewelry and watch 9 7 6 6
Home appliances 8 10 10 8
Cars 5 6 5 5
Services 31 35 31 34
Entertainment related (e.g. membership fees, movies, concerts) 13 15 14 13
Finance products/services (e.g. banking, insurance) 10 11 9 13 ↑
Education 11 12 12 11
Healthcare products 8 8 6 9
None of the above 13 10 17 ↑ 17 ↑
Observations
  • Less than 2 in 10 wouldn’t spend more on any category – most Gen Z (8 in 10) still plan to spend more on at least one category – showing an intention to continue improving life quality.
  • Only two categories showed significant increase:
  • For Chinese Gen Z, food is not negotiable, a daily quality-of-life baseline.
  • Finance products jumped significantly. This defensive spending makes intuitive sense considering the uncertain economic environment.
  • Top categories Gen Z plan to spend more on: food, clothes, personal tech, travel / experiences, signaling they still prioritize everyday quality, personal utility and meaningful experiences.
  • The willingness to splurge on luxury and designer brands has halved in 2025 waves. With spending data earlier, this signals Chinese Gen Z consumers shifting from luxury goods to experiences and self-care – more personal, less visible forms of spending.
  • All categories that are holding or trending up are about self-care such as skincare, supplements, healthcare products, or experience like dining out, entertainment. The spending that survives budget pressure is intimate, personal, experiential rather than visible or aspirational. The priority is about what actually feels good rather than looks good to others.
Q.47

Top Alcohol Brands Within Social Circles

Among the alcohol that you purchased in the past 6 months, which brand do you feel is the top choice among your social circle?

BASE · Among Gen Z (21-29) Who Purchased Alcohol P6M | Single Answer | Response in %
WAVE TREND · CHINA · GEN Z△ = 25W2 vs 25W1
Royal Salute
24W1
6
24W2
3
25W1
5
25W2
12 ↑
▲ 7
Hennessy
24W1
25 ↑
24W2
14
25W1
10
25W2
12
▲ 2
Glenfiddich
24W1
3
24W2
5
25W1
5
25W2
10
▲ 5
Baileys
24W1
8
24W2
5
25W1
10
25W2
9
▼ 1
Rémy Martin
24W1
7
24W2
6
25W1
3
25W2
9
▲ 6
Martell
24W1
6
24W2
12
25W1
14
25W2
8
▼ 6
Chivas Regal
24W1
9
24W2
9
25W1
5
25W2
7
▲ 2
Absolut
24W1
5
24W2
5
25W1
5
25W2
7
▲ 2
The Macallan
24W1
3
24W2
6
25W1
3
25W2
5
▲ 2
Bacardi
24W1
5
24W2
10
25W1
9
25W2
3
▼ 6
Jim Beam
24W1
1
24W2
1
25W1
-
25W2
3
Tanqueray
24W1
2
24W2
1
25W1
-
25W2
2
Yamazaki
24W1
1
24W2
5
25W1
3
25W2
2
▼ 1
The Chuan
24W1
1
24W2
3
25W1
-
25W2
2
Hibiki
24W1
7 ↑
24W2
8 ↑
25W1
16 ↑
25W2
1
▼ 15
Johnnie Walker
24W1
6
24W2
-
25W1
5
25W2
1
▼ 4
Smirnoff
24W1
2
24W2
1
25W1
2
25W2
1
▼ 1
Havana Club
24W1
1
24W2
3
25W1
2
25W2
1
▼ 1
Raw data table
  24W1 24W2 25W1 25W2
Royal Salute 6 3 5 12 ↑
Hennessy 25 ↑ 14 10 12
Glenfiddich 3 5 5 10
Baileys 8 5 10 9
Rémy Martin 7 6 3 9
Martell 6 12 14 8
Chivas Regal 9 9 5 7
Absolut 5 5 5 7
The Macallan 3 6 3 5
Bacardi 5 10 9 3
Jim Beam 1 1 - 3
Tanqueray 2 1 - 2
Yamazaki 1 5 3 2
The Chuan 1 3 - 2
Hibiki 7 ↑ 8 ↑ 16 ↑ 1
Johnnie Walker 6 - 5 1
Smirnoff 2 1 2 1
Havana Club 1 3 2 1
Observations
  • Overall, brand perception among Gen Z and social circles shifts quickly.
  • But Royal Salute shows the strongest momentum. Its simultaneous rise alongside Glenfiddich (5 -> 10%) and Remy Martin (3 -> 9%) suggests a broader premiumization shift. Chinese Gen Z alcohol perception is moving toward prestige Scotch and Cognac brands this wave.
  • Hennessy’s unrecovered fall at 2024 wave 2 may reflect market saturation, shifting taste preferences, or simply that its ubiquity has made it feel less special as a social signal.
  • The general landscape is fragmenting. No single brand dominates in this wave – Royal Salute and Hennessy are tied at 12%, with Glenfiddich, Baileys and Remy Martin clustered behind. This fragmentation may reflect a maturing, more sophisticated drinking culture where social circle preferences are no long concentrated around one or two status brands but spread across a wider premium portfolio.
Q.48

Footwear Categories Purchased Past 6 Months

You mentioned you purchased footwear in the past 6 months. Which specific types did you purchase?

BASE · Among Gen Z (15-29) Who Purchased Footwear P6M | Single Answer | Response in %
WAVE TREND · CHINA · GEN Z△ = 25W2 vs 25W1
Casual / lifestyle sneakers
24W1
78
24W2
74
25W1
77
25W2
82
▲ 5
Performance / sports shoes (e.g. basketball, tennis, golf)
24W1
28
24W2
37 ↑
25W1
30
25W2
38 ↑
▲ 8
Flats / Loafers / Oxford shoes
24W1
29
24W2
28
25W1
31
25W2
22
▼ 9
Sandals / flip flops / slippers
24W1
23
24W2
20
25W1
35 ↑
25W2
17
▼ 18
Shoes with for outdoor occasions, e.g. waterproof shoes, ankle protection
24W1
17
24W2
23
25W1
18
25W2
16
▼ 2
Boots
24W1
16
24W2
18
25W1
17
25W2
14
▼ 3
High heels / Mary Jane
24W1
5
24W2
6
25W1
8
25W2
6
▼ 2
Raw data table
  24W1 24W2 25W1 25W2
Casual / lifestyle sneakers 78 74 77 82
Performance / sports shoes (e.g. basketball, tennis, golf) 28 37 ↑ 30 38 ↑
Flats / Loafers / Oxford shoes 29 28 31 22
Sandals / flip flops / slippers 23 20 35 ↑ 17
Shoes with for outdoor occasions, e.g. waterproof shoes, ankle protection 17 23 18 16
Boots 16 18 17 14
High heels / Mary Jane 5 6 8 6
Observations
  • Casual sneakers are dominant and growing – sneaker culture remains deeply embedded in Chinese youth identity.
  • Performance and sports shoes are the secondary trend.
  • These two categories are pulling away from the rest of the categories – a generation that dresses for comfort, movement, and self-expression rather than formality or occasions.
Q.49

Clothing Categories Purchased Past 6 Months

You mentioned you purchased clothes in the past 6 months. Which specific types did you purchase?

BASE · Among Gen Z (15-29) Who Purchased Apparel P6M | Multiple Answers | Response in %
WAVE TREND · CHINA · GEN Z△ = 25W2 vs 25W1
Jeans
24W1
42
24W2
45
25W1
51 ↑
25W2
58 ↑
▲ 7
Graphic Tees
24W1
52
24W2
46
25W1
54
25W2
55
▲ 1
Sweatshirt / Hoodie
24W1
46
24W2
45
25W1
39
25W2
41
▲ 2
Long sleeve/Short sleeve T-shirt
24W1
38
24W2
41
25W1
43
25W2
41
▼ 2
Shorts/pants
24W1
37
24W2
35
25W1
47 ↑
25W2
31
▼ 16
Sweater
24W1
18
24W2
18
25W1
28 ↑
25W2
26 ↑
▼ 2
Jacket
24W1
17
24W2
20
25W1
23
25W2
25
▲ 2
Thin jacket with UV protection
24W1
20
24W2
18
25W1
28 ↑
25W2
17
▼ 11
Clothes with specific functions, e.g. quick dry, waterproof
24W1
13
24W2
18
25W1
15
25W2
11
▼ 4
Collar shirt
24W1
13
24W2
12
25W1
17
25W2
8
▼ 9
Cardigan
24W1
8
24W2
10
25W1
12
25W2
6
▼ 6
Yoga pants
24W1
6
24W2
8
25W1
12 ↑
25W2
5
▼ 7
Raw data table
  24W1 24W2 25W1 25W2
Jeans 42 45 51 ↑ 58 ↑
Graphic Tees 52 46 54 55
Sweatshirt / Hoodie 46 45 39 41
Long sleeve/Short sleeve T-shirt 38 41 43 41
Shorts/pants 37 35 47 ↑ 31
Sweater 18 18 28 ↑ 26 ↑
Jacket 17 20 23 25
Thin jacket with UV protection 20 18 28 ↑ 17
Clothes with specific functions, e.g. quick dry, waterproof 13 18 15 11
Collar shirt 13 12 17 8
Cardigan 8 10 12 6
Yoga pants 6 8 12 ↑ 5
Observations
  • Jeans are on an unbroken upward tear – breaking the lead of Graphic tees this wave.
  • Graphic Tee remains the most durable category across all waves – self-expressive, casual, endlessly customizable, they fit perfectly with Chinese Gen Z’s identity-driven and comfort-oriented style.
  • Sweaters and Jackets are quietly building – may partly reflect seasonal patterns, but also the sustained growth across the past waves may suggest a genuine preference shift toward layering and more considered casual dressing.
  • Chinese Gen Z’s clothing choices are consolidating around a core casual wardrobe – jeans, graphic tees, hoodies, sweaters, jackets – showing a versatile, expressive, everyday pieces rather than functional, occasion-specific, or formal clothing.
Q.50

Type of Footwear Brands Purchased P6M

You mentioned you purchased footwear in the past 6 months. Which specific types did you purchase?

BASE · Among Gen Z (15-29) Who Purchased Footwear P6M | Multiple Answers | Response in %
WAVE TREND · CHINA · GEN Z△ = 25W2 vs 25W1
Sportswear brands (e.g. Nike, Lululemon)
24W1
70
24W2
70
25W1
63
25W2
77 ↑
▲ 14
Fast fashion brands (e.g. Zara, H&M)
24W1
43 ↑
24W2
35
25W1
29
25W2
35
▲ 6
Streetwear brands (e.g. Vans, Evisu)
24W1
30
24W2
44 ↑
25W1
27
25W2
27
0
Chinese designer brands (e.g. Ao Yes, M Essential)
24W1
27
24W2
26
25W1
24
25W2
22
▼ 2
Luxury fashion brands (e.g. Chanel, Balenciaga)
24W1
14 ↑
24W2
18 ↑
25W1
19 ↑
25W2
6
▼ 13
Foreign designer brands / trendy brands
24W1
9
24W2
15 ↑
25W1
10
25W2
7
▼ 3
Second-hand / Pre-owned
24W1
3
24W2
5
25W1
3
25W2
3
0
Raw data table
  24W1 24W2 25W1 25W2
Sportswear brands (e.g. Nike, Lululemon) 70 70 63 77 ↑
Fast fashion brands (e.g. Zara, H&M) 43 ↑ 35 29 35
Streetwear brands (e.g. Vans, Evisu) 30 44 ↑ 27 27
Chinese designer brands (e.g. Ao Yes, M Essential) 27 26 24 22
Luxury fashion brands (e.g. Chanel, Balenciaga) 14 ↑ 18 ↑ 19 ↑ 6
Foreign designer brands / trendy brands 9 15 ↑ 10 7
Second-hand / Pre-owned 3 5 3 3
Q.51

Type of Apparel Brands Purchased P6M

You mentioned you purchased clothes in the past 6 months. Which specific types did you purchase?

BASE · Among Gen Z (15-29) Who Purchased Clothes P6M | Multiple Answers | Response in %
WAVE TREND · CHINA · GEN Z△ = 25W2 vs 25W1
Sportswear brands (e.g. Nike, Lululemon)
24W1
60
24W2
66
25W1
65
25W2
67
▲ 2
Fast fashion brands (e.g. Zara, H&M)
24W1
45 ↑
24W2
39
25W1
32
25W2
45 ↑
▲ 13
Streetwear brands (e.g. Vans, Evisu)
24W1
32
24W2
34
25W1
31
25W2
28
▼ 3
Chinese designer brands (e.g. Ao Yes, M Essential)
24W1
27
24W2
30
25W1
23
25W2
23
0
Luxury fashion brands (e.g. Chanel, Balenciaga)
24W1
12
24W2
17 ↑
25W1
15 ↑
25W2
8
▼ 7
Foreign designer brands / trendy brands
24W1
10
24W2
14
25W1
10
25W2
8
▼ 2
Second-hand / Pre-owned
24W1
4
24W2
5
25W1
6
25W2
3
▼ 3
Raw data table
  24W1 24W2 25W1 25W2
Sportswear brands (e.g. Nike, Lululemon) 60 66 65 67
Fast fashion brands (e.g. Zara, H&M) 45 ↑ 39 32 45 ↑
Streetwear brands (e.g. Vans, Evisu) 32 34 31 28
Chinese designer brands (e.g. Ao Yes, M Essential) 27 30 23 23
Luxury fashion brands (e.g. Chanel, Balenciaga) 12 17 ↑ 15 ↑ 8
Foreign designer brands / trendy brands 10 14 10 8
Second-hand / Pre-owned 4 5 6 3
Observations
  • Footwear and apparel datasets tell a largely coherent brand story.
  • Sportswear dominates and is strengthening across both categories. Nike, Lululemon, Adidas and peers are the clear winners of Chinese Gen Z’s wardrobe.
  • Luxury fashion has collapsed this wave for both categories to the lowest points since the tracker started. This reflects the broader economic environment and spending trend where Chinese consumers are cutting back on status signaling categories.
  • Fast fashion is making a quiet comeback – together with the decline of luxury category, this signals Chinese Gen Z trading down while maintaining style consciousness.
  • Streetwear and Chinese designer brands are not breaking out, possibly reflecting price sensitivity or a baseline behavior.
Q.52

Footwear / Apparel – Types of Brands Following

Which types of brands are you following or looking for related information regularly?

BASE · Among Gen Z (15-29) Who Purchased Footwear/Clothes P6M | Answer Selections <= 3 | Response in %
WAVE TREND · CHINA · GEN Z△ = 25W2 vs 25W1
Sportswear brands (e.g. Nike, Lululemon)
24W1
68
24W2
62
25W1
65
25W2
70
▲ 5
Fast fashion brands (e.g. Zara, H&M)
24W1
49 ↑
24W2
40
25W1
35
25W2
43
▲ 8
Streetwear brands (e.g. Vans, Evisu)
24W1
33
24W2
40
25W1
32
25W2
36
▲ 4
Chinese designer brands (e.g. Ao Yes, M Essential)
24W1
29
24W2
34
25W1
33
25W2
26
▼ 7
Luxury fashion brands (e.g. Chanel, Balenciaga)
24W1
15
24W2
21
25W1
15
25W2
18
▲ 3
Foreign designer brands / trendy brands
24W1
11
24W2
13
25W1
13
25W2
9
▼ 4
White label
24W1
-
24W2
-
25W1
-
25W2
9
Raw data table
  24W1 24W2 25W1 25W2
Sportswear brands (e.g. Nike, Lululemon) 68 62 65 70
Fast fashion brands (e.g. Zara, H&M) 49 ↑ 40 35 43
Streetwear brands (e.g. Vans, Evisu) 33 40 32 36
Chinese designer brands (e.g. Ao Yes, M Essential) 29 34 33 26
Luxury fashion brands (e.g. Chanel, Balenciaga) 15 21 15 18
Foreign designer brands / trendy brands 11 13 13 9
White label - - - 9
Observations
  • Sportswear brands lead and are recovering – back to their highest point and pulling further ahead of other brands – consistent with the purchasing data.
  • Fast fashion following mirrors the purchasing recovery.
  • Luxury following remains modest but persistent, suggesting Chinese Gen Z still watches luxury brands aspirationally even when they’re not buying. The gap between following and purchasing is the largest of any category – classic window shopping behavior in a tighter economy.
  • White label is a new item in 2025 wave 2. This category is entering the consideration set fairly strong – similar level with trendy brands. Unbranded or generic quality products are becoming a legitimate fashion consideration.
Q.53

Purchase Channels

On which channels or platforms do you purchase footwear / apparel / fashion products?

BASE · Among Gen Z (15-29) Who Purchased Footwear/Clothes P6M | Answer Selections <= 3 | Response in %
WAVE TREND · CHINA · GEN Z△ = 25W2 vs 25W1
Online shopping websites (e.g. Tmall, JD)
24W1
56 ↑
24W2
51 ↑
25W1
34
25W2
59 ↑
▲ 25
Brands’ own stores
24W1
38
24W2
34
25W1
44 ↑
25W2
45 ↑
▲ 1
Department stores/Shopping malls
24W1
22
24W2
19
25W1
27 ↑
25W2
24
▼ 3
Social media (Douyin, RED)
24W1
26
24W2
33 ↑
25W1
27
25W2
20
▼ 7
Sporting good store (e.g. Top sports)
24W1
11
24W2
14
25W1
10
25W2
16 ↑
▲ 6
Live streaming (e.g. on Tmall, Douyin)
24W1
21
24W2
21
25W1
17
25W2
15
▼ 2
Brand official App/website
24W1
16
24W2
16
25W1
18
25W2
14
▼ 4
Independent retailer (e.g. fashion boutique)
24W1
16
24W2
17
25W1
11
25W2
14
▲ 3
Brands’ outlet or clearance store
24W1
14
24W2
9
25W1
14
25W2
11
▼ 3
Discounted platform / flash sales (e.g. Pinduoduo, VIP)
24W1
9
24W2
14
25W1
11
25W2
10
▼ 1
Fashion/Apparel App (e.g. Dewu)
24W1
11
24W2
13
25W1
12
25W2
9
▼ 3
Pop up stores
24W1
4
24W2
8
25W1
7
25W2
4
▼ 3
WeChat mini program
24W1
7 ↑
24W2
8 ↑
25W1
7 ↑
25W2
3
▼ 4
Community buy – via WeChat / Taobao group
24W1
3
24W2
6
25W1
8 ↑
25W2
3
▼ 5
Raw data table
  24W1 24W2 25W1 25W2
Online shopping websites (e.g. Tmall, JD) 56 ↑ 51 ↑ 34 59 ↑
Brands’ own stores 38 34 44 ↑ 45 ↑
Department stores/Shopping malls 22 19 27 ↑ 24
Social media (Douyin, RED) 26 33 ↑ 27 20
Sporting good store (e.g. Top sports) 11 14 10 16 ↑
Live streaming (e.g. on Tmall, Douyin) 21 21 17 15
Brand official App/website 16 16 18 14
Independent retailer (e.g. fashion boutique) 16 17 11 14
Brands’ outlet or clearance store 14 9 14 11
Discounted platform / flash sales (e.g. Pinduoduo, VIP) 9 14 11 10
Fashion/Apparel App (e.g. Dewu) 11 13 12 9
Pop up stores 4 8 7 4
WeChat mini program 7 ↑ 8 ↑ 7 ↑ 3
Community buy – via WeChat / Taobao group 3 6 8 ↑ 3
Observations
  • Online shopping platforms bounced back dramatically – this might be attributed to the 11.11 shopping festival. But they’ve reasserted dominance after last wave’s dip – which possibly is a fluctuation noise.
  • Brand stores show a steady upward trend in 2025. Chinese Gen Z is increasingly going directly to brand stores — both physical and official digital — suggesting growing brand loyalty and a preference for authenticated, curated brand experiences over third-party platforms. This fits the sportswear dominance story — Nike and Lululemon flagship stores offer immersive brand experiences that resonate.
  • Social ecommerce is cooling. Social media purchasing has declined. Live streaming also softened. Chinese Gen Z probably still discovers fashion through social media, but complete purchases on more traditional platforms.
Q.54

Beauty brands

What is your favorite skincare/makeup brand?

BASE · Among Gen Z (15-29) Who Purchased Beauty Products P6M | Base: Gen Z n=171, Millennials n=78, Gen X n=11** | Multiple Answers | Response in % | Among Gen Z (15-29) Who Purchased Beauty Products P6M | Base: Gen Z n=88, Millennials n=35, Gen X n=5** | Multiple Answers | Response in %
GENERATIONAL BREAKDOWN · CHINAZ · M · X
L’Oréal Paris
GEN Z
15
MILLENNIAL
14
GEN X
18
ESTEE LAUDER
GEN Z
12
MILLENNIAL
14
GEN X
9
PROYA
GEN Z
12
MILLENNIAL
13
GEN X
9
Lancome
GEN Z
11
MILLENNIAL
9
GEN X
18
Dior
GEN Z
5
MILLENNIAL
5
GEN X
9
LA ROCHE-POSAY
GEN Z
5
MILLENNIAL
6
GEN X
-
Chanel
GEN Z
5
MILLENNIAL
4
GEN X
-
Winona
GEN Z
4
MILLENNIAL
5
GEN X
9
La Mer
GEN Z
4
MILLENNIAL
5
GEN X
18
SK-II
GEN Z
3
MILLENNIAL
10 ↑
GEN X
-
SHISEIDO
GEN Z
3
MILLENNIAL
4
GEN X
-
SULWHASOO
GEN Z
2
MILLENNIAL
1
GEN X
-
Curél
GEN Z
2
MILLENNIAL
1
GEN X
-
Guerlain
GEN Z
2
MILLENNIAL
-
GEN X
9
Bioderma
GEN Z
2
MILLENNIAL
-
GEN X
-
CPB
GEN Z
2
MILLENNIAL
1
GEN X
-
Laneige
GEN Z
2
MILLENNIAL
-
GEN X
-
SKINCEUTICALS
GEN Z
2
MILLENNIAL
-
GEN X
-
MAC
GEN Z
2
MILLENNIAL
-
GEN X
-
Medicube
GEN Z
2
MILLENNIAL
-
GEN X
-
Sidekick
GEN Z
1
MILLENNIAL
3
GEN X
-
Olive Young
GEN Z
1
MILLENNIAL
-
GEN X
-
Lab Series
GEN Z
1
MILLENNIAL
1
GEN X
-
COSRX
GEN Z
-
MILLENNIAL
1
GEN X
-
GENERATIONAL BREAKDOWN · CHINAZ · M · X
Lancome
GEN Z
13
MILLENNIAL
6
GEN X
-
PROYA
GEN Z
10
MILLENNIAL
9
GEN X
40
ESTEE LAUDER
GEN Z
9
MILLENNIAL
23 ↑
GEN X
-
L’Oréal Paris
GEN Z
8
MILLENNIAL
11
GEN X
-
Dior
GEN Z
8
MILLENNIAL
9
GEN X
-
Winona
GEN Z
8
MILLENNIAL
3
GEN X
-
Chanel
GEN Z
6
MILLENNIAL
3
GEN X
40
MAC
GEN Z
6
MILLENNIAL
9
GEN X
-
SK-II
GEN Z
5
MILLENNIAL
14 ↑
GEN X
-
CPB
GEN Z
5
MILLENNIAL
3
GEN X
-
La Mer
GEN Z
3
MILLENNIAL
3
GEN X
20
Guerlain
GEN Z
3
MILLENNIAL
3
GEN X
-
Curél
GEN Z
3
MILLENNIAL
-
GEN X
-
SKINCEUTICALS
GEN Z
3
MILLENNIAL
-
GEN X
-
SHISEIDO
GEN Z
2
MILLENNIAL
-
GEN X
-
Bioderma
GEN Z
1
MILLENNIAL
3
GEN X
-
LA ROCHE-POSAY
GEN Z
1
MILLENNIAL
3
GEN X
-
SULWHASOO
GEN Z
1
MILLENNIAL
-
GEN X
-
Sidekick
GEN Z
1
MILLENNIAL
-
GEN X
-
Laneige
GEN Z
1
MILLENNIAL
-
GEN X
-
COSRX
GEN Z
1
MILLENNIAL
-
GEN X
-
Beauty of Joseon
GEN Z
1
MILLENNIAL
-
GEN X
-
Raw data table
  Gen Z Millennials Gen X
L’Oréal Paris 15 14 18
ESTEE LAUDER 12 14 9
PROYA 12 13 9
Lancome 11 9 18
Dior 5 5 9
LA ROCHE-POSAY 5 6 -
Chanel 5 4 -
Winona 4 5 9
La Mer 4 5 18
SK-II 3 10 ↑ -
SHISEIDO 3 4 -
SULWHASOO 2 1 -
Curél 2 1 -
Guerlain 2 - 9
Bioderma 2 - -
CPB 2 1 -
Laneige 2 - -
SKINCEUTICALS 2 - -
MAC 2 - -
Medicube 2 - -
Sidekick 1 3 -
Olive Young 1 - -
Lab Series 1 1 -
COSRX - 1 -
  Gen Z Millennials Gen X
Lancome 13 6 -
PROYA 10 9 40
ESTEE LAUDER 9 23 ↑ -
L’Oréal Paris 8 11 -
Dior 8 9 -
Winona 8 3 -
Chanel 6 3 40
MAC 6 9 -
SK-II 5 14 ↑ -
CPB 5 3 -
La Mer 3 3 20
Guerlain 3 3 -
Curél 3 - -
SKINCEUTICALS 3 - -
SHISEIDO 2 - -
Bioderma 1 3 -
LA ROCHE-POSAY 1 3 -
SULWHASOO 1 - -
Sidekick 1 - -
Laneige 1 - -
COSRX 1 - -
Beauty of Joseon 1 - -
Observations
  • Skincare
  • Makeup
  • Chinese Gen Z’s beauty brand preferences show a fragmented market where there are only a few brands showing in 10s and a long tail of brands showing minimal preferences.
  • Gen Z’s favorite brands reflect a maturing, sophisticated consumer who navigates between international prestige and accessible brands as well as domestic value choice.
  • K-beauty brands are present but modest in terms of strong preference.
Q.55

AI Engagement

Which of the products or tools have you been using regularly or own?

BASE · Among Gen Z (15-29) Who Purchased Tech Products P6M | Multiple Answers | Response in %
WAVE TREND · CHINA · GEN Z△ = 25W2 vs 25W1
DeepSeek
24W1
-
24W2
-
25W1
41
25W2
54 ↑
▲ 13
Baidu文心一言
24W1
54 ↑
24W2
48
25W1
40
25W2
47
▲ 7
ChatGPT
24W1
34
24W2
28
25W1
25
25W2
30
▲ 5
VR/AR (Virtual Reality/Augmented) device
24W1
26 ↑
24W2
12
25W1
18
25W2
11
▼ 7
Claude
24W1
-
24W2
-
25W1
-
25W2
8
Grok
24W1
-
24W2
-
25W1
-
25W2
6
None of the above
24W1
26 ↑
24W2
34 ↑
25W1
25 ↑
25W2
12
▼ 13
Raw data table
  24W1 24W2 25W1 25W2
DeepSeek - - 41 54 ↑
Baidu文心一言 54 ↑ 48 40 47
ChatGPT 34 28 25 30
VR/AR (Virtual Reality/Augmented) device 26 ↑ 12 18 11
Claude - - - 8
Grok - - - 6
None of the above 26 ↑ 34 ↑ 25 ↑ 12
Observations
  • The proportion of Chinese Gen Z not using any AI tool has dropped dramatically – AI tool adoption has gone from majority optional to majority mainstream in roughly a year.
  • DeepSeek is the clear domestic leader.
  • ChatGPT maintains a persistent ~30%, signaling genuine curiosity about and engagement with global AI tools beyond the domestic ecosystem.
Q.56

Attitudes Towards AI

How do you feel about artificial intelligence (AI) – especially what tech companies have already achieved (e.g. ChatGPT, chat apps), and what’s still to come?

BASE · Among Gen Z (15-29) Who Purchased Tech Products P6M | Answer Selection <= 3 | Response in %
WAVE TREND · CHINA · GEN Z△ = 25W2 vs 25W1
Positive
24W1
92 ↑
24W2
95 ↑
25W1
81
25W2
96 ↑
▲ 15
Positive
24W1
58 ↑
24W2
59 ↑
25W1
47
25W2
68 ↑
▲ 21
Hopeful
24W1
54 ↑
24W2
47
25W1
42
25W2
44
▲ 2
I like it – boost productivity / efficiency
24W1
49
24W2
56 ↑
25W1
41
25W2
55 ↑
▲ 14
Help me connect with friends/family more
24W1
22
24W2
29
25W1
33
25W2
29
▼ 4
Neutral
24W1
66
24W2
63
25W1
61
25W2
66
▲ 5
Looking forward to more development – wait and see 观望状态
24W1
36
24W2
33
25W1
26
25W2
42 ↑
▲ 16
Curious
24W1
33
24W2
31
25W1
26
25W2
38 ↑
▲ 12
Uncertain / not so sure
24W1
9
24W2
7
25W1
17 ↑
25W2
7
▼ 10
Indifferent / neutral
24W1
6
24W2
7
25W1
9 ↑
25W2
4
▼ 5
Negative
24W1
21 ↑
24W2
21 ↑
25W1
36 ↑
25W2
11
▼ 25
Concerned
24W1
9
24W2
7
25W1
16 ↑
25W2
5
▼ 11
Scared
24W1
8 ↑
24W2
6
25W1
10 ↑
25W2
3
▼ 7
Doubtful / unbelieving
24W1
8
24W2
8
25W1
18 ↑
25W2
5
▼ 13
Worried / anxious
24W1
7 ↑
24W2
8 ↑
25W1
14 ↑
25W2
1
▼ 13
Raw data table
  24W1 24W2 25W1 25W2
Positive 92 ↑ 95 ↑ 81 96 ↑
Positive 58 ↑ 59 ↑ 47 68 ↑
Hopeful 54 ↑ 47 42 44
I like it – boost productivity / efficiency 49 56 ↑ 41 55 ↑
Help me connect with friends/family more 22 29 33 29
Neutral 66 63 61 66
Looking forward to more development – wait and see 观望状态 36 33 26 42 ↑
Curious 33 31 26 38 ↑
Uncertain / not so sure 9 7 17 ↑ 7
Indifferent / neutral 6 7 9 ↑ 4
Negative 21 ↑ 21 ↑ 36 ↑ 11
Concerned 9 7 16 ↑ 5
Scared 8 ↑ 6 10 ↑ 3
Doubtful / unbelieving 8 8 18 ↑ 5
Worried / anxious 7 ↑ 8 ↑ 14 ↑ 1
Observations
  • Chinese Gen Z’s relationship with AI has undergone a dramatic transformation – from enthusiastic early adopters, through a period of anxiety, to a new high-water mark of positive engagement.
  • 2025 wave 1 probably captured the moment of maximum overwhelm – AI was advancing faster than people could process, the implications felt uncertain and destabilizing. By 2025 wave 2, the gap had started to close. Chinese Gen Z had spent more time actually using these tools, integrating them into daily study, work, and life. It has become a familiar tool.
  • Curiosity and anticipation are both surging. The wait-and-see energy is now optimistic anticipation rather than cautious hesitation. This probably shows people have moved from shock to agency.
  • It’s a classic adoption psychology curve – initial enthusiasm, followed by a trough of anxiety and doubt when reality sets in, followed by a more grounded, confident engagement once familiarity builds. The data captured all three phases in real time.
Q.57

Aspirational Luxury Brands

Among the luxury brands below, which ones do you aspire to purchase from / own?

BASE · Among Gen Z (15-29) Who Purchased Luxury P1Y | Answer Selection <= 3 | Response in %
WAVE TREND · CHINA · GEN Z△ = 25W2 vs 25W1
Chanel
24W1
23
24W2
28
25W1
26
25W2
35 ↑
▲ 9
Louis Vuitton
24W1
13
24W2
20
25W1
18
25W2
26 ↑
▲ 8
HERMES
24W1
23
24W2
27
25W1
26
25W2
26
0
Dior
24W1
25
24W2
22
25W1
20
25W2
25
▲ 5
Gucci
24W1
24
24W2
24
25W1
18
25W2
25
▲ 7
Prada
24W1
14
24W2
14
25W1
18
25W2
17
▼ 1
Saint Laurent
24W1
17
24W2
15
25W1
12
25W2
14
▲ 2
Valentino
24W1
15
24W2
16
25W1
12
25W2
12
0
Balenciaga
24W1
14
24W2
17
25W1
23 ↑
25W2
12
▼ 11
Versace
24W1
11
24W2
12
25W1
18 ↑
25W2
11
▼ 7
Burberry
24W1
15 ↑
24W2
7
25W1
13
25W2
9
▼ 4
Fendi
24W1
8
24W2
9
25W1
7
25W2
8
▲ 1
Loewe
24W1
5
24W2
4
25W1
6
25W2
8
▲ 2
Canada Goose
24W1
8
24W2
10
25W1
7
25W2
6
▼ 1
CELINE
24W1
5
24W2
5
25W1
5
25W2
6
▲ 1
MARNI
24W1
7
24W2
7
25W1
5
25W2
5
0
Moncler
24W1
3
24W2
2
25W1
7 ↑
25W2
5
▼ 2
Maison Margiela
24W1
4
24W2
6
25W1
4
25W2
4
0
Bottega Veneta
24W1
2
24W2
7
25W1
4
25W2
4
0
RIMOWA
24W1
-
24W2
-
25W1
4
25W2
2
▼ 2
Amiri
24W1
3
24W2
6 ↑
25W1
3
25W2
1
▼ 2
Raw data table
  24W1 24W2 25W1 25W2
Chanel 23 28 26 35 ↑
Louis Vuitton 13 20 18 26 ↑
HERMES 23 27 26 26
Dior 25 22 20 25
Gucci 24 24 18 25
Prada 14 14 18 17
Saint Laurent 17 15 12 14
Valentino 15 16 12 12
Balenciaga 14 17 23 ↑ 12
Versace 11 12 18 ↑ 11
Burberry 15 ↑ 7 13 9
Fendi 8 9 7 8
Loewe 5 4 6 8
Canada Goose 8 10 7 6
CELINE 5 5 5 6
MARNI 7 7 5 5
Moncler 3 2 7 ↑ 5
Maison Margiela 4 6 4 4
Bottega Veneta 2 7 4 4
RIMOWA - - 4 2
Amiri 3 6 ↑ 3 1
Observations
  • Chanel and Louis Vuitton stand out showing significant rises. In a tighter economic environment, the most iconic, heritage0rich brands become more aspirational. Chanel and LV are the clearest symbols of luxury attainment for Chinese Gen Z, and their aspiration scores rising while purchasing falls reflects classic aspirational tension.
  • The French houses are consolidating their dominance. The top five are all French or French-owned Italian houses, and they're pulling away from the rest of the field. Hermès holding steady at 26% throughout is particularly notable — its exclusivity positioning appears to make it recession-resistant as an aspiration even if purchasing is difficult.
  • Balenciaga’s significant fall this wave is notable. It would be interesting to see whether the downward trend consolidates or it’s a fluctuation noise.
  • Loewe is quietly building. Small numbers, but consistent upward movement. Loewe's understated, craft-focused positioning has been resonating globally among younger luxury consumers and appears to be gaining traction among aspirational Chinese Gen Z as well.
  • In summary, Chinese Gen Z's luxury aspiration landscape is consolidating around the most iconic, heritage-rich French houses while more trend-driven, streetwear-adjacent brands lose ground. The direction is toward timeless over trendy, quiet over loud, aspirational over accessible. In a constrained economy, luxury dreams are becoming more focused and more classical.
Q.58

Perceptions of Luxury

What aspects make a product or experience luxurious? Please choose 2 aspects that are most relevant or important to you.

BASE · Among Gen Z (15-29) Who Purchased Luxury P1Y | Answer Selection = 2 | Response in %
WAVE TREND · CHINA · GEN Z△ = 25W2 vs 25W1
A rich heritage and legacy in brand, craftsmanship, etc.
24W1
-
24W2
24
25W1
25
25W2
38 ↑
▲ 13
Collectable piece / worth investment – its value will not depreciate or may even appreciate
24W1
-
24W2
24
25W1
22
25W2
33 ↑
▲ 11
Unparalleled quality and craftsmanship
24W1
-
24W2
40 ↑
25W1
31
25W2
32
▲ 1
Things or experiences that will bring positive emotions to me
24W1
-
24W2
26
25W1
36 ↑
25W2
31
▼ 5
Goods or experiences that are scarce or difficult to obtain
24W1
-
24W2
19
25W1
22
25W2
19
▼ 3
A sense of pampering and indulgence
24W1
-
24W2
26
25W1
21
25W2
19
▼ 2
A famous designer / creator
24W1
-
24W2
14
25W1
16
25W2
16
0
Higher price
24W1
-
24W2
28 ↑
25W1
27 ↑
25W2
12
▼ 15
Raw data table
  24W1 24W2 25W1 25W2
A rich heritage and legacy in brand, craftsmanship, etc. - 24 25 38 ↑
Collectable piece / worth investment – its value will not depreciate or may even appreciate - 24 22 33 ↑
Unparalleled quality and craftsmanship - 40 ↑ 31 32
Things or experiences that will bring positive emotions to me - 26 36 ↑ 31
Goods or experiences that are scarce or difficult to obtain - 19 22 19
A sense of pampering and indulgence - 26 21 19
A famous designer / creator - 14 16 16
Higher price - 28 ↑ 27 ↑ 12
Observations
  • The shifts in perception perfectly complement the luxury aspiration data – showing how Chinese Gen Z defines luxury rather than just which brands they want.
  • Heritage and investment value both rise significantly. In the current economy, when discretionary spending feels risky, luxury needs to justify itself beyond pleasure – it needs to hold or grow in value and carry culture legitimacy. Looks like Chinese Gen Z is reframing luxury as a rational financial decision as much as an emotional one. Wanting or buying a Chanel or Hermès isn’t just self-indulgence anymore, it’s an asset allocation.
  • Quality and craftmanship remains one core pillar of luxury definition – reinforcing their aspiration towards the heritage French houses.
  • Price no longer is an important signal for luxury anymore. Chinese Gen Z is becoming more sophisticated in its luxury literacy, separating price from value and now skeptical of price as a proxy for premiumness or desirability.
  • Overall, the shifts in data signal Chinese Gen Z’s definition of luxury is maturing or becoming more rationalized: moving from price, indulgence, pleasure toward heritage, craftsmanship and investment value.
Q.59

Drivers for Luxury

What is the most important factor that drove you to purchase from luxury brands for yourself to use in the past 1 year?

BASE · Among Gen Z (15-29) Who Purchased Luxury P1Y | Single Answer | Response in %
WAVE TREND · CHINA · GEN Z△ = 25W2 vs 25W1
To reward myself
24W1
-
24W2
20
25W1
19
25W2
19
0
Exquisite design and quality
24W1
-
24W2
12
25W1
13
25W2
15
▲ 2
To celebrate a special occasion (e.g. anniversary/birthday, promotion, special milestones)
24W1
-
24W2
10
25W1
9
25W2
11
▲ 2
As an investment that may appreciate in value over time
24W1
-
24W2
9
25W1
5
25W2
10
▲ 5
To make me feel special (that I’m enjoying something that are somewhat exclusive)
24W1
-
24W2
11
25W1
14
25W2
10
▼ 4
To treat myself well
24W1
-
24W2
9
25W1
8
25W2
10
▲ 2
To mark my success
24W1
-
24W2
8
25W1
6
25W2
8
▲ 2
To express my individuality
24W1
-
24W2
14 ↑
25W1
14 ↑
25W2
7
▼ 7
To show that I’m discerning
24W1
-
24W2
8
25W1
12
25W2
6
▼ 6
To gain respect
24W1
-
24W2
-
25W1
-
25W2
3
Raw data table
  24W1 24W2 25W1 25W2
To reward myself - 20 19 19
Exquisite design and quality - 12 13 15
To celebrate a special occasion (e.g. anniversary/birthday, promotion, special milestones) - 10 9 11
As an investment that may appreciate in value over time - 9 5 10
To make me feel special (that I’m enjoying something that are somewhat exclusive) - 11 14 10
To treat myself well - 9 8 10
To mark my success - 8 6 8
To express my individuality - 14 ↑ 14 ↑ 7
To show that I’m discerning - 8 12 6
To gain respect - - - 3
Observations
  • Self-reward remains the most stable and dominant motivation.
  • The recovery of buying luxury as an appreciating asset confirms the coherent shift that luxury purchasing is increasingly rationalized through financial logic.
  • Luxury as self-expression is giving way to luxury as self-reward and investment. This aligns with the broader values data showing fit-in rising and standing-out losing appeal among Chinese Gen Z.
  • Design and quality shows consecutive increases, signaling a mindset of buying luxury for its intrinsic quality rather than its social or emotional function is trending up and taking over emotional motivations.
  • For Chinese Gen Z, luxury seems to become more justified and private, less performative, less identity-driven. The luxury purchase needs to feel earned, last, and mean something, not just signal something to others.
Section

Needs / Considerations

China
Q.60

Food and Beverages

What are your main considerations when purchasing food and beverages? Please choose 5 most important considerations.

BASE · Among Gen Z (15-29) Who Purchased Food P6M | Answer Selections = 5 | Response in %
WAVE TREND · CHINA · GEN Z△ = 25W2 vs 25W1
Emotional
24W1
100
24W2
100
25W1
100
25W2
100
0
Brings me excitement and enjoyment
24W1
54
24W2
50
25W1
52
25W2
55
▲ 3
Good value for the money
24W1
49
24W2
55
25W1
47
25W2
53
▲ 6
Shows that I have good taste
24W1
38
24W2
37
25W1
45
25W2
42
▼ 3
It helps me contribute to sustainability (e.g. packaging, minimum waste)
24W1
42
24W2
40
25W1
37
25W2
34
▼ 3
I resonate with the value of the brand
24W1
35
24W2
39
25W1
39
25W2
33
▼ 6
Support local community
24W1
29
24W2
35
25W1
32
25W2
25
▼ 7
Helps me fit in or to be part of a community
24W1
26
24W2
29
25W1
32 ↑
25W2
20
▼ 12
It can be a conversation piece
24W1
24
24W2
21
25W1
30 ↑
25W2
18
▼ 12
KOL/influencer endorsed or recommended (on social media or live streaming)
24W1
28 ↑
24W2
25 ↑
25W1
24 ↑
25W2
15
▼ 9
Functional
24W1
88 ↑
24W2
87 ↑
25W1
80
25W2
91 ↑
▲ 11
Rich in nutrition
24W1
50
24W2
52
25W1
50
25W2
63 ↑
▲ 13
Clean and healthy (e.g. minimum additives, non-GMO)
24W1
54
24W2
51
25W1
46
25W2
57 ↑
▲ 11
Organic ingredients
24W1
40
24W2
35
25W1
37
25W2
43 ↑
▲ 6
Simplify food preparation / save time
24W1
32
24W2
32
25W1
28
25W2
43 ↑
▲ 15
Raw data table
  24W1 24W2 25W1 25W2
Emotional 100 100 100 100
Brings me excitement and enjoyment 54 50 52 55
Good value for the money 49 55 47 53
Shows that I have good taste 38 37 45 42
It helps me contribute to sustainability (e.g. packaging, minimum waste) 42 40 37 34
I resonate with the value of the brand 35 39 39 33
Support local community 29 35 32 25
Helps me fit in or to be part of a community 26 29 32 ↑ 20
It can be a conversation piece 24 21 30 ↑ 18
KOL/influencer endorsed or recommended (on social media or live streaming) 28 ↑ 25 ↑ 24 ↑ 15
Functional 88 ↑ 87 ↑ 80 91 ↑
Rich in nutrition 50 52 50 63 ↑
Clean and healthy (e.g. minimum additives, non-GMO) 54 51 46 57 ↑
Organic ingredients 40 35 37 43 ↑
Simplify food preparation / save time 32 32 28 43 ↑
Q.61

Alcohol

What are your main considerations when purchasing Alcohol? Please choose 5 most important considerations.

BASE · Among Gen Z (15-29) Who Purchased Alcohol P6M | Answer Selections = 5 | Response in %
WAVE TREND · CHINA · GEN Z△ = 25W2 vs 25W1
Emotional
24W1
100
24W2
100
25W1
100
25W2
100
0
Shows that I have good taste
24W1
54
24W2
61
25W1
68
25W2
62
▼ 6
Good value for money
24W1
51
24W2
67 ↑
25W1
52
25W2
51
▼ 1
I resonate with the lifestyle values of the brand or the product concept
24W1
49
24W2
51
25W1
50
25W2
49
▼ 1
Its value maintains over time / Collectable
24W1
43
24W2
39
25W1
64 ↑
25W2
36
▼ 28
Helps me fit in or to be part of a community
24W1
41
24W2
39
25W1
32
25W2
33
▲ 1
It can be a conversation piece
24W1
21
24W2
28
25W1
34
25W2
28
▼ 6
KOL/influencer endorsed or recommended (on social media or live streaming)
24W1
40 ↑
24W2
32
25W1
30
25W2
21
▼ 9
Function/performance related
24W1
94
24W2
94
25W1
92
25W2
91
▼ 1
It’s made of high-quality ingredients and process, and comes from the best origins
24W1
54
24W2
51
25W1
46
25W2
69 ↑
▲ 23
Authentic taste of its origin
24W1
65
24W2
58
25W1
52
25W2
62
▲ 10
Can be easily mixed with other ingredients to create new drinks
24W1
48
24W2
47
25W1
48
25W2
58
▲ 10
Good for gifting
24W1
35
24W2
28
25W1
24
25W2
31
▲ 7
Raw data table
  24W1 24W2 25W1 25W2
Emotional 100 100 100 100
Shows that I have good taste 54 61 68 62
Good value for money 51 67 ↑ 52 51
I resonate with the lifestyle values of the brand or the product concept 49 51 50 49
Its value maintains over time / Collectable 43 39 64 ↑ 36
Helps me fit in or to be part of a community 41 39 32 33
It can be a conversation piece 21 28 34 28
KOL/influencer endorsed or recommended (on social media or live streaming) 40 ↑ 32 30 21
Function/performance related 94 94 92 91
It’s made of high-quality ingredients and process, and comes from the best origins 54 51 46 69 ↑
Authentic taste of its origin 65 58 52 62
Can be easily mixed with other ingredients to create new drinks 48 47 48 58
Good for gifting 35 28 24 31
Q.62

Footwear

What are your main considerations when purchasing Footwear? Please choose 5 most important considerations.

BASE · Among Gen Z (15-29) Who Purchased Footwear P6M | Answer Selections = 5 | Response in %
WAVE TREND · CHINA · GEN Z△ = 25W2 vs 25W1
Emotional
24W1
100
24W2
99
25W1
99
25W2
97
▼ 2
Good value for the money
24W1
48
24W2
46
25W1
50
25W2
51
▲ 1
I resonate with the sport / lifestyle / aesthetic values of the brand
24W1
31
24W2
39
25W1
35
25W2
37
▲ 2
Makes me look youthful / young
24W1
37
24W2
29
25W1
34
25W2
36
▲ 2
It helps me contribute to sustainability (e.g. recycled material, simple packaging)
24W1
28
24W2
30
25W1
33
25W2
27
▼ 6
Lets me customize
24W1
25
24W2
27
25W1
26
25W2
21
▼ 5
Helps me fit in or to be part of a community
24W1
24
24W2
20
25W1
30 ↑
25W2
20
▼ 10
KOL/influencer endorsed or recommended (on social media or live streaming)
24W1
21
24W2
24
25W1
26 ↑
25W2
18
▼ 8
Limited edition – it’s rare and owned by few people
24W1
21
24W2
19
25W1
27 ↑
25W2
15
▼ 12
Its value maintains over time / Collectable
24W1
24 ↑
24W2
22
25W1
20
25W2
14
▼ 6
It can be a conversation piece
24W1
19
24W2
17
25W1
26 ↑
25W2
14
▼ 12
Looks expensive
24W1
17
24W2
15
25W1
16
25W2
10
▼ 6
Function/performance related
24W1
90
24W2
96 ↑
25W1
88
25W2
96 ↑
▲ 8
Comfortable to wear all day
24W1
56
24W2
51
25W1
47
25W2
63 ↑
▲ 16
Versatile – good for everyday living (work, school, going out) and doing sports
24W1
47
24W2
46
25W1
41
25W2
52 ↑
▲ 11
It’s classic and does not go out of date easily
24W1
41 ↑
24W2
39
25W1
32
25W2
44 ↑
▲ 12
Latest / popular style and elements
24W1
32
24W2
43 ↑
25W1
40
25W2
44 ↑
▲ 4
Raw data table
  24W1 24W2 25W1 25W2
Emotional 100 99 99 97
Good value for the money 48 46 50 51
I resonate with the sport / lifestyle / aesthetic values of the brand 31 39 35 37
Makes me look youthful / young 37 29 34 36
It helps me contribute to sustainability (e.g. recycled material, simple packaging) 28 30 33 27
Lets me customize 25 27 26 21
Helps me fit in or to be part of a community 24 20 30 ↑ 20
KOL/influencer endorsed or recommended (on social media or live streaming) 21 24 26 ↑ 18
Limited edition – it’s rare and owned by few people 21 19 27 ↑ 15
Its value maintains over time / Collectable 24 ↑ 22 20 14
It can be a conversation piece 19 17 26 ↑ 14
Looks expensive 17 15 16 10
Function/performance related 90 96 ↑ 88 96 ↑
Comfortable to wear all day 56 51 47 63 ↑
Versatile – good for everyday living (work, school, going out) and doing sports 47 46 41 52 ↑
It’s classic and does not go out of date easily 41 ↑ 39 32 44 ↑
Latest / popular style and elements 32 43 ↑ 40 44 ↑
Q.63

Apparel

What are your main considerations when purchasing Clothes? Please choose 5 most important considerations.

BASE · Among Gen Z (15-29) Who Purchased Apparel P6M | Answer Selections = 5 | Response in %
WAVE TREND · CHINA · GEN Z△ = 25W2 vs 25W1
Emotional
24W1
99
24W2
99
25W1
100
25W2
99
▼ 1
Good value for the money
24W1
45
24W2
44
25W1
46
25W2
53
▲ 7
I resonate with the sport / lifestyle / aesthetic values of the brand
24W1
31
24W2
35
25W1
36
25W2
38
▲ 2
Makes me look youthful / young
24W1
36
24W2
39
25W1
36
25W2
36
0
It helps me contribute to sustainability (e.g. recycled material, simple packaging)
24W1
26
24W2
24
25W1
31
25W2
29
▼ 2
Let’s me customize
24W1
24
24W2
26
25W1
28
25W2
22
▼ 6
KOL/influencer endorsed or recommended (on social media or live streaming)
24W1
24
24W2
25
25W1
23
25W2
20
▼ 3
Helps me fit in or to be part of a community
24W1
21
24W2
24
25W1
30 ↑
25W2
20
▼ 10
Its value maintains over time / Collectable
24W1
26 ↑
24W2
17
25W1
29 ↑
25W2
16
▼ 13
Limited edition – it’s rare and owned by few people
24W1
23 ↑
24W2
16
25W1
25 ↑
25W2
13
▼ 12
It can be a conversation piece
24W1
20 ↑
24W2
17
25W1
22 ↑
25W2
13
▼ 9
Looks expensive
24W1
16 ↑
24W2
16 ↑
25W1
23 ↑
25W2
7
▼ 16
Function/performance related
24W1
91 ↑
24W2
94 ↑
25W1
85
25W2
94 ↑
▲ 9
Versatile – good for everyday living and doing sports
24W1
45
24W2
51 ↑
25W1
38
25W2
52 ↑
▲ 14
It’s classic and does not go out of date easily
24W1
42 ↑
24W2
41 ↑
25W1
29
25W2
46 ↑
▲ 17
Latest / popular style and elements
24W1
43
24W2
41
25W1
36
25W2
45
▲ 9
Basic weather and outdoor technology and function
24W1
24
24W2
28
25W1
23
25W2
32
▲ 9
Raw data table
  24W1 24W2 25W1 25W2
Emotional 99 99 100 99
Good value for the money 45 44 46 53
I resonate with the sport / lifestyle / aesthetic values of the brand 31 35 36 38
Makes me look youthful / young 36 39 36 36
It helps me contribute to sustainability (e.g. recycled material, simple packaging) 26 24 31 29
Let’s me customize 24 26 28 22
KOL/influencer endorsed or recommended (on social media or live streaming) 24 25 23 20
Helps me fit in or to be part of a community 21 24 30 ↑ 20
Its value maintains over time / Collectable 26 ↑ 17 29 ↑ 16
Limited edition – it’s rare and owned by few people 23 ↑ 16 25 ↑ 13
It can be a conversation piece 20 ↑ 17 22 ↑ 13
Looks expensive 16 ↑ 16 ↑ 23 ↑ 7
Function/performance related 91 ↑ 94 ↑ 85 94 ↑
Versatile – good for everyday living and doing sports 45 51 ↑ 38 52 ↑
It’s classic and does not go out of date easily 42 ↑ 41 ↑ 29 46 ↑
Latest / popular style and elements 43 41 36 45
Basic weather and outdoor technology and function 24 28 23 32
Q.64

Beauty

What are your main considerations when purchasing skincare/haircare/makeup products? Please choose 5 most important considerations.

BASE · Among Gen Z (15-29) Who Purchased Beauty P6M | Answer Selections = 5 | Response in %
WAVE TREND · CHINA · GEN Z△ = 25W2 vs 25W1
Emotional
24W1
100
24W2
100
25W1
100
25W2
100
0
Good value for money
24W1
46
24W2
48
25W1
51
25W2
51
0
Makes me look/feel young/youthful
24W1
44
24W2
42
25W1
44
25W2
42
▼ 2
I resonate with the aesthetic values of the brand/product
24W1
39
24W2
40
25W1
40
25W2
42
▲ 2
I resonate with the lifestyle created by the brand/product
24W1
-
24W2
-
25W1
-
25W2
42
It looks like a collectible piece of art
24W1
39
24W2
46
25W1
44
25W2
37
▼ 7
KOL/influencer endorsed or recommended (on social media or live streaming)
24W1
24
24W2
28
25W1
23
25W2
27
▲ 4
It helps me contribute to sustainability (e.g., refillable or recyclable jar)
24W1
31
24W2
35 ↑
25W1
27
25W2
23
▼ 4
Helps me fit in or to be part of a community
24W1
28
24W2
30
25W1
24
25W2
23
▼ 1
Makes me feel rich
24W1
19
24W2
18
25W1
22
25W2
17
▼ 5
It can be a conversation piece
24W1
22 ↑
24W2
20
25W1
25 ↑
25W2
14
▼ 11
It’s rare and owned by few people
24W1
18
24W2
20
25W1
23 ↑
25W2
14
▼ 9
Functional
24W1
94
24W2
91
25W1
90
25W2
89
▼ 1
Its ingredients are natural and feel clean (e.g., extracted from botanical or marine ingredients)
24W1
55
24W2
61
25W1
55
25W2
64 ↑
▲ 9
Simpler skincare/haircare/makeup steps to save time
24W1
45 ↑
24W2
36
25W1
36
25W2
42
▲ 6
Gender specific
24W1
30
24W2
30
25W1
35
25W2
27
▼ 8
Lets me customize
24W1
32 ↑
24W2
27
25W1
27
25W2
23
▼ 4
It employs the most advanced technology & high-tech ingredients
24W1
27 ↑
24W2
19
25W1
23
25W2
13
▼ 10
Raw data table
  24W1 24W2 25W1 25W2
Emotional 100 100 100 100
Good value for money 46 48 51 51
Makes me look/feel young/youthful 44 42 44 42
I resonate with the aesthetic values of the brand/product 39 40 40 42
I resonate with the lifestyle created by the brand/product - - - 42
It looks like a collectible piece of art 39 46 44 37
KOL/influencer endorsed or recommended (on social media or live streaming) 24 28 23 27
It helps me contribute to sustainability (e.g., refillable or recyclable jar) 31 35 ↑ 27 23
Helps me fit in or to be part of a community 28 30 24 23
Makes me feel rich 19 18 22 17
It can be a conversation piece 22 ↑ 20 25 ↑ 14
It’s rare and owned by few people 18 20 23 ↑ 14
Functional 94 91 90 89
Its ingredients are natural and feel clean (e.g., extracted from botanical or marine ingredients) 55 61 55 64 ↑
Simpler skincare/haircare/makeup steps to save time 45 ↑ 36 36 42
Gender specific 30 30 35 27
Lets me customize 32 ↑ 27 27 23
It employs the most advanced technology & high-tech ingredients 27 ↑ 19 23 13
Q.65

Tech

What are your main considerations when purchasing tech products? Please choose 5 most important considerations.

BASE · Among Gen Z (15-29) Who Purchased Beauty P6M | Answer Selections = 5 | Response in %
WAVE TREND · CHINA · GEN Z△ = 25W2 vs 25W1
Emotional
24W1
100
24W2
100
25W1
100
25W2
100
0
Makes it easier and more convenient to enjoy my life
24W1
63 ↑
24W2
52
25W1
52
25W2
60
▲ 8
Feel my privacy/data security is well protected
24W1
47
24W2
50
25W1
45
25W2
48
▲ 3
A tool to take better care of myself, e.g. help me to have a healthier life style/habits
24W1
31
24W2
43 ↑
25W1
40
25W2
46 ↑
▲ 6
I resonate with the value of the brand
24W1
47
24W2
39
25W1
48
25W2
45
▼ 3
Brands that show strong support of sustainability
24W1
49 ↑
24W2
41
25W1
43
25W2
35
▼ 8
Its value maintains over time / Collectable
24W1
26
24W2
27
25W1
30
25W2
27
▼ 3
Helps me fit in or to be part of a community
24W1
31
24W2
26
25W1
33 ↑
25W2
23
▼ 10
It can be a conversation piece
24W1
23
24W2
23
25W1
23
25W2
19
▼ 4
KOL/influencer endorsed or recommended (on social media or live streaming)
24W1
22
24W2
27 ↑
25W1
33 ↑
25W2
18
▼ 15
Functional
24W1
89
24W2
90
25W1
88
25W2
90
▲ 2
Can boost productivity
24W1
48
24W2
51
25W1
44
25W2
61 ↑
▲ 17
Latest or most advanced technology
24W1
49
24W2
47
25W1
44
25W2
58 ↑
▲ 14
Easy to use
24W1
36
24W2
40
25W1
35
25W2
39
▲ 4
Lets me customize
24W1
28
24W2
34 ↑
25W1
31
25W2
23
▼ 8
Raw data table
  24W1 24W2 25W1 25W2
Emotional 100 100 100 100
Makes it easier and more convenient to enjoy my life 63 ↑ 52 52 60
Feel my privacy/data security is well protected 47 50 45 48
A tool to take better care of myself, e.g. help me to have a healthier life style/habits 31 43 ↑ 40 46 ↑
I resonate with the value of the brand 47 39 48 45
Brands that show strong support of sustainability 49 ↑ 41 43 35
Its value maintains over time / Collectable 26 27 30 27
Helps me fit in or to be part of a community 31 26 33 ↑ 23
It can be a conversation piece 23 23 23 19
KOL/influencer endorsed or recommended (on social media or live streaming) 22 27 ↑ 33 ↑ 18
Functional 89 90 88 90
Can boost productivity 48 51 44 61 ↑
Latest or most advanced technology 49 47 44 58 ↑
Easy to use 36 40 35 39
Lets me customize 28 34 ↑ 31 23
Q.66

Luxury

What are your main considerations when purchasing Luxury products or experience? Please choose 5 most important considerations.

WAVE TREND · CHINA · GEN Z△ = 25W2 vs 25W1
Emotional
24W1
100
24W2
100
25W1
100
25W2
100
0
Shows that I’m trendy and stylish
24W1
45
24W2
48
25W1
52
25W2
52
0
I resonate with the values and lifestyles expressed by the brand
24W1
44
24W2
38
25W1
48 ↑
25W2
48 ↑
0
Its value maintains over time / Collectable
24W1
40
24W2
41
25W1
37
25W2
41
▲ 4
Feel indulged (the shopping experience, how people treat me)
24W1
31
24W2
32
25W1
33
25W2
40 ↑
▲ 7
Brands that show strong support of sustainability / It helps me contribute to sustainability
24W1
36
24W2
34
25W1
35
25W2
37
▲ 2
Helps me fit in or to be part of a community
24W1
30
24W2
30
25W1
36
25W2
30
▼ 6
Helps me stand out or feel different
24W1
32
24W2
35
25W1
28
25W2
30
▲ 2
It can be a conversation piece
24W1
24
24W2
25
25W1
24
25W2
24
0
KOL/influencer endorsed or recommended (on social media or live streaming)
24W1
28
24W2
29
25W1
31 ↑
25W2
22
▼ 9
It’s rare and owned by few people
24W1
26
24W2
28
25W1
24
25W2
21
▼ 3
Makes me feel rich
24W1
25 ↑
24W2
31 ↑
25W1
25 ↑
25W2
16
▼ 9
Functional
24W1
81
24W2
81
25W1
78
25W2
82
▲ 4
Its style does not go out of date easily
24W1
44
24W2
38
25W1
40
25W2
48 ↑
▲ 8
I can wear them for many occasions/ activities/ looks
24W1
41
24W2
40
25W1
39
25W2
43
▲ 4
Durable and can be used for a long time
24W1
39
24W2
36
25W1
31
25W2
33
▲ 2
Looks expensive
24W1
15
24W2
16
25W1
16
25W2
15
▼ 1
Raw data table
  24W1 24W2 25W1 25W2
Emotional 100 100 100 100
Shows that I’m trendy and stylish 45 48 52 52
I resonate with the values and lifestyles expressed by the brand 44 38 48 ↑ 48 ↑
Its value maintains over time / Collectable 40 41 37 41
Feel indulged (the shopping experience, how people treat me) 31 32 33 40 ↑
Brands that show strong support of sustainability / It helps me contribute to sustainability 36 34 35 37
Helps me fit in or to be part of a community 30 30 36 30
Helps me stand out or feel different 32 35 28 30
It can be a conversation piece 24 25 24 24
KOL/influencer endorsed or recommended (on social media or live streaming) 28 29 31 ↑ 22
It’s rare and owned by few people 26 28 24 21
Makes me feel rich 25 ↑ 31 ↑ 25 ↑ 16
Functional 81 81 78 82
Its style does not go out of date easily 44 38 40 48 ↑
I can wear them for many occasions/ activities/ looks 41 40 39 43
Durable and can be used for a long time 39 36 31 33
Looks expensive 15 16 16 15
Observations
  • Among Gen Z (15-29) Who Purchased Beauty P6M | Answer Selections = 5 | Response in %
Q.67

Auto

What are your main considerations when purchasing cars? Please choose 5 most important considerations.

BASE · Among Gen Z (15-29) Who Purchased Beauty P6M | Answer Selections = 5 | Response in %
WAVE TREND · CHINA · GEN Z△ = 25W2 vs 25W1
Functional
24W1
99 ↑
24W2
100 ↑
25W1
98 ↑
25W2
93
▼ 5
Durable, reliable and requires minimum repair
24W1
43
24W2
43
25W1
40
25W2
51 ↑
▲ 11
Comfortable interior design with high quality
24W1
41
24W2
41
25W1
38
25W2
44
▲ 6
Safety features of the car
24W1
39
24W2
36
25W1
38
25W2
40
▲ 2
Self-driving features/driverless technology, e.g. adaptive cruise control, lane keeping assist, parking assist, full
24W1
39
24W2
39
25W1
32
25W2
37
▲ 5
Easy access to excellent service and after-sale support
24W1
36
24W2
35
25W1
36
25W2
37
▲ 1
Fuel efficiency / Battery efficiency (e.g. mileage range)
24W1
35
24W2
33
25W1
35
25W2
33
▼ 2
The size of car must accommodate my family and storage needs
24W1
26
24W2
25
25W1
28
25W2
26
▼ 2
Potential resale value
24W1
18
24W2
23
25W1
24
25W2
26
▲ 2
Exciting to drive – acceleration and easy to handle
24W1
32 ↑
24W2
34 ↑
25W1
33 ↑
25W2
22
▼ 11
Easy and convenient to charge the battery (e.g. availability of charging stations, fast charge), if it’s an electric
24W1
31 ↑
24W2
31 ↑
25W1
31 ↑
25W2
22
▼ 9
Emotional
24W1
80
24W2
84
25W1
81
25W2
77
▼ 4
I resonate with the values and lifestyles expressed by the brand
24W1
31
24W2
28
25W1
34
25W2
36
▲ 2
Brands that show strong support of sustainability / It helps me contribute to sustainability
24W1
31
24W2
31
25W1
26
25W2
32
▲ 6
Helps me stand out or feel different (such as being an early adopter of the latest technology)
24W1
27
24W2
28
25W1
28
25W2
28
0
Helps me fit in or to be part of a community / connect with other owners
24W1
23
24W2
20
25W1
23
25W2
20
▼ 3
KOL/influencer endorsed or recommended (on social media or live streaming)
24W1
15
24W2
22
25W1
20
25W2
20
0
It’s rare and owned by few people
24W1
17
24W2
12
25W1
17
25W2
14
▼ 3
It can be a conversation piece
24W1
15
24W2
19
25W1
18
25W2
13
▼ 5
Raw data table
  24W1 24W2 25W1 25W2
Functional 99 ↑ 100 ↑ 98 ↑ 93
Durable, reliable and requires minimum repair 43 43 40 51 ↑
Comfortable interior design with high quality 41 41 38 44
Safety features of the car 39 36 38 40
Self-driving features/driverless technology, e.g. adaptive cruise control, lane keeping assist, parking assist, full 39 39 32 37
Easy access to excellent service and after-sale support 36 35 36 37
Fuel efficiency / Battery efficiency (e.g. mileage range) 35 33 35 33
The size of car must accommodate my family and storage needs 26 25 28 26
Potential resale value 18 23 24 26
Exciting to drive – acceleration and easy to handle 32 ↑ 34 ↑ 33 ↑ 22
Easy and convenient to charge the battery (e.g. availability of charging stations, fast charge), if it’s an electric 31 ↑ 31 ↑ 31 ↑ 22
Emotional 80 84 81 77
I resonate with the values and lifestyles expressed by the brand 31 28 34 36
Brands that show strong support of sustainability / It helps me contribute to sustainability 31 31 26 32
Helps me stand out or feel different (such as being an early adopter of the latest technology) 27 28 28 28
Helps me fit in or to be part of a community / connect with other owners 23 20 23 20
KOL/influencer endorsed or recommended (on social media or live streaming) 15 22 20 20
It’s rare and owned by few people 17 12 17 14
It can be a conversation piece 15 19 18 13
Observations
  • The dominant macro theme: functional is reasserting itself over emotional for most categories.
  • Especially in food, footwear, apparel, and tech categories
  • The social signaling consideration in particular is softening, e.g. “looks expensive”, “can become a conversation piece” for apparel, footwear, beauty; “makes me look rich” for luxury category
  • Chinese Gen Z is becoming more clear-eyed and practical about why they buy things – performance, utility, and quality are increasingly the primary justification.
  • KOL and influencer endorsement is declining across every category.
  • Many declines are statistically significant: Food, alcohol, footwear, tech, luxury.
  • Chinese Gen Z possibly is becoming less influenced by social media personalities and live streamers. Could the era of KOL-driven consumption be waning and purchases are more self-directed, less socially triggered?
  • “Helps me fit in” is also declining in most categories.
  • Food, footwear, apparel, beauty, tech, luxury, alcohol (least)
  • The social conformity motivation for purchasing has softened across after peaking in 2025 wave 1.
  • Buying to belong is not a determining factor compared to buying for personal utility and preferences.
  • Health and nutrition is trending up in food and beauty categories.
  • Food: “Rich in nutrition” 63%, “clean and healthy” 57%, “organic” 43%
  • Beauty: “Natural and clean ingredients” 64%
  • Health consciousness translated directly into purchase considerations – worth observing whether this becomes a consistent trend.
  • Luxury is shifting toward timelessness and indulgent experience.
  • “Style does not go out of date” 48%
  • “Feel indulged by the shopping experience” 40%
  • Luxury purchasing is increasingly about enduring style and the quality of the buying experience itself — not status display or exclusivity signaling. The luxury store experience matters more. This is consistent with one of Gen Z’s top definitions of luxury – “things and experience that will bring positive emotions for me”.
  • Cars are pivoting toward reliability over excitement.
  • Durability jumped to 51% while “exciting to drive” dropped to 22% (from 34%).
  • Resale value steadily rises to 26%, surpassing “exciting to drive” for the first time.
  • This signals the investment-minded consumer posture seen across categories.
  • Compared to other markets, expectations around self-driving technology and interior design are unique to Chinese Gen Z, reflecting the fast and comprehensive adoption of EV cars and latest driving tech, as well as long-standing cultural perspective of not only a comfortable but pampered driving / riding experience.
  • Read across all seven categories, a coherent Chinese Gen Z consumer identity emerges in 25W2: pragmatic, health-conscious, quality-focused, and increasingly immune to social influence. The KOL era is fading. The fit-in motivation is retreating. What's replacing it is a more mature, self-directed consumer who buys for function, quality, health, and enduring value — not to signal, perform, or follow. It's consumption becoming more private, more considered, and more aligned with actual life needs than social positioning.